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We introduce the notion of induced automorphisms in order to state a criterion to determine whether a given automorphism on a manifold of $K3^{[n]}$ type is, in fact, induced by an automorphism of a $K3$ surface and the manifold is a moduli…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-12 Giovanni Mongardi , Malte Wandel

One approach to produce a pair of homeomorphic-but-not-diffeomophic closed 4-manifolds is to find a knot which is smoothly slice in one but not the other. This approach has never been run successfully. We give the first examples of a pair…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-21 Tye Lidman , Lisa Piccirillo

We produce the first examples of closed, tight contact 3-manifolds which become overtwisted after performing admissible transverse surgeries. Along the way, we clarify the relationship between admissible transverse surgery and Legendrian…

辛几何 · 数学 2012-03-26 John A. Baldwin , John B. Etnyre

D. Margalit and S. Schleimer found examples of roots of the Dehn twist about a nonseparating curve in a closed orientable surface, that is, homeomorphisms whose nth power is isotopic to the Dehn twist. Our main theorem gives elementary…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-06-10 Darryl McCullough , Kashyap Rajeevsarathy

Bowden, Hensel, and Webb constructed infinitely many quasimorphisms on the diffeomorphism groups of orientable surfaces. In this paper, we extend their result to nonorientable surfaces. Namely, we prove that the space of nontrivial…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-07 Mitsuaki Kimura , Erika Kuno

In this paper we show that even in the case of simply connected minimal algebraic surfaces of general type, deformation and differentiable equivalence do not coincide. Exhibiting several simple families of surfaces which are not deformation…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Catanese , Bronislaw Wajnryb

In this paper we introduce "critical surfaces", which are described via a 1-complex whose definition is reminiscent of the curve complex. Our main result is that if the minimal genus common stabilization of a pair of strongly irreducible…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Bachman

If a hyperbolic 3-manifold admits an exceptional Dehn filling, then the length of the slope of that Dehn filling is known to be at most six. However, the bound of six appears to be sharp only in the toroidal case. In this paper, we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-12-06 Neil R. Hoffman , Jessica S. Purcell

From any 4-dimensional oriented handlebody X without 3- and 4-handles and with b_2>0, we construct arbitrary many compact Stein 4-manifolds which are mutually homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to each other, so that their topological…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-05-23 Selman Akbulut , Kouichi Yasui

As was recently pointed out by McMullen and Taubes [Math. Res. Lett. 6 (1999) 681-696], there are 4-manifolds for which the diffeomorphism group does not act transitively on the deformation classes of orientation-compatible symplectic…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Claude LeBrun

We classify all closed non-orientable $\mathbb{P}^2$-irreducible 3-manifolds obtained by identifying the faces of a cube. These turn out to be the closed non-orientable $\mathbb{P}^2$-irreducible 3-manifolds with surface-complexity one. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-03 Gennaro Amendola

We present a criterion for deciding which compact extra dimensional spaces yield physically reliable Newton's law corrections. We study compact manifolds with boundary and without boundary. The boundary conditions which we use on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-08 V. K. Oikonomou

One of the emerging problems in algebraic geometry is to characterize the affine $n$-space $\mathbb{A}^n$ among smooth affine schemes up to $\mathbb{A}^1$-contractibility. Recent efforts show that this characterization holds in dimensions…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-05 Krishna Kumar Madhavan Vijayalakshmi

We answer a question of Livingston from 1982 by producing Seifert surfaces of the same genus for a knot in $S^3$ that do not become isotopic when their interiors are pushed into $B^4$. In particular, we identify examples where the surfaces…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-05-03 Kyle Hayden , Seungwon Kim , Maggie Miller , JungHwan Park , Isaac Sundberg

We prove the existence of pure braids with arbitrarily many strands which are small, i.e. they contain no closed incompressible surface in the complement which is not boundary parallel. This implies the existence of irreducible non-Haken…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ian Agol

The geography and botany of smooth/symplectic nonspin 4-manifolds with abelian fundamental group are addressed.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-06-12 Rafael Torres

If M is a manifold with compressible boundary, we analyze essential disks in M, as well as incompressible, but not necessarily boundary incompressible, surfaces in M. We are most interested in the case where M is a handlebody or compression…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-05-06 Charalampos Charitos , Ulrich Oertel

This paper studies the rational homotopy groups of the group $\mathrm{Diff}(S^4)$ of self-diffeomorphisms of $S^4$ with the $C^\infty$-topology. We present a method to prove that there are many `exotic' non-trivial elements in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-20 Tadayuki Watanabe

We develop a $\mathrm{Pin}(2) \times \mathbb{Z}_2$-equivariant refinement of the lattice homotopy type for computing equivariant Seiberg--Witten Floer homotopy types. As an application, we construct a relatively exotic diffeomorphism on a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-21 Sungkyung Kang , JungHwan Park , Masaki Taniguchi

Given any connected, open 3-manifold $U$ having finitely many ends, a non-compact 3-manifold $M$ is constructed having the following properties: the interior of $M$ is homeomorphic to $U$; the boundary of $M$ is the disjoint union of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Robert Myers
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