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The subject of this thesis is the rigorous construction of QFT models with nontrivial interaction. Two different approaches in the framework of AQFT are discussed. On the one hand, an inverse scattering problem is considered. A given…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-04 Sabina Alazzawi

In previous articles [J. Chem. Phys. 121 4501 (2004), J. Chem. Phys. 124 034115 (2006), J. Chem. Phys. 124 034116 (2006)] a bipolar counter-propagating wave decomposition, Psi = Psi+ + Psi-, was presented for stationary states Psi of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bill Poirier , Gerard Parlant

We consider the limit $a\rightarrow \infty$ of the Kerr-de Sitter spacetime. The spacetime is a Petrov type-D solution of the vacuum Einstein field equations with a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$, vanishing Mars-Simon tensor and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Marc Mars , Tim-Torben Paetz , José M. M. Senovilla

In this numerical work, we deal with two distinct problems concerning the propagation of waves in cosmological backgrounds. In both cases, we employ a spacetime foliation given in terms of compactified hyperboloidal slices. These slices…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Flavio Rossetti , Alex Vañó-Viñuales

We numerically simulate gravitational collapse in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes away from spherical symmetry. Starting from initial data sourced by a massless real scalar field, we solve the Einstein equations with a negative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Hans Bantilan , Pau Figueras , Markus Kunesch , Paul Romatschke

In this paper we show the existence of a large class of spherically symmetric data $d$ (on a spacelike hypersurface $S$), from which a perfect fluid spacetime (surrounded by vacuum) develops. This spacetime contains an event horizon (with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Ulrich Alfes , Henning Müller zum Hagen

The approximate late conformal time wavefunction for self-interacting scalar quantum fields in de Sitter space is computed. It dominates for conformal times much larger than a certain critical value, $\eta=\eta_{\text{crit}}$ which depends…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Enrique Alvarez

In this work, we investigate four-dimensional planar black hole solutions in anti-de Sitter spacetimes in light of the so-called scale-dependent scenario. To obtain this new family of solutions, the classical couplings of the theory, i.e.,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Ángel Rincón , Ernesto Contreras , Pedro Bargueño , Benjamin Koch

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for semi-linear wave equations with structural damping term $\nu (-\Delta)^2 u_t$, where $\nu >0$ is a constant. As being mentioned in [8,10], the linear principal part brings both the diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-11 Tuan Anh Dao , Hiroshi Takeda

In this work, we mainly focus on the energy-supercritical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, $$ i\partial_{t}u+\Delta u= \mu|u|^p u, \quad (t,x)\in \mathbb{R}^{d+1}, $$ with $\mu=\pm1$ and $p>\frac4{d-2}$. %In this work, we consider the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-24 Marius Beceanu , Qingquan Deng , Avy Soffer , Yifei Wu

The ultrarelativistic limit of the Kerr - Newman geometry is studied in detail. We find the gravitational shock wave background associated with this limit. We study the scattering of scalar fields in the gravitational shock wave geometries…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. O. Lousto , N. Sánchez

This paper studies the Cauchy problem for systems of semi-linear wave equations on $\mathbb{R}^{3+1}$ with nonlinear terms satisfying the null conditions. We construct future global-in-time classical solutions with arbitrarily large initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-31 Shuang Miao , Long Pei , Pin Yu

In this paper, we consider the defocusing cubic nonlinear wave equation $u_{tt}-\Delta u+|u|^2u=0$ in the energy-supercritical regime, in dimensions $d\geq 6$, with no radial assumption on the initial data. We prove that if a solution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-14 Aynur Bulut

Originally proposed by 't Hooft, the brick wall model has recently reemerged as a useful framework for probing quantum aspects of horizon physics, particularly in the context of holography. In this paper, we apply it to asymptotically de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-20 José M. Begines , Suman Das , Hyun-Sik Jeong , Juan F. Pedraza

Motivated by the Strong Cosmic Censorship Conjecture, in the presence of a cosmological constant, we consider solutions of the scalar wave equation $\Box_g\phi=0$ on fixed subextremal Reissner--Nordstr\"om--de Sitter backgrounds $({\mathcal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 João L. Costa , Anne T. Franzen

We establish the full global non-linear stability of the Kerr-de Sitter family of black holes, as solutions of the initial value problem for the Einstein vacuum equations with positive cosmological constant, for small angular momenta, and…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-28 Peter Hintz , András Vasy

Scattering of time-harmonic plane wave by two parallel semi-infinite rows, but with staggered edges, is considered on square lattice. The condition imposed on the semi-infinite rows is a discrete analogue of Neumann boundary condition. A…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Gaurav Maurya , Basant Lal Sharma

We consider finite-energy solutions to the defocusing nonlinear wave equation in two dimensional space. We prove that almost all energy moves to the infinity at almost the light speed as time tends to infinity. In addition, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-28 Liang Li , Ruipeng Shen , Lijuan Wei

We prove that sufficiently regular solutions to the wave equation $\Box_g\phi=0$ on the exterior of the Schwarzschild black hole obey the estimates $|\phi|\leq C_\delta v_+^{-{3/2}+\delta}$ and $|\partial_t\phi|\leq C_{\delta}…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-09 Jonathan Luk

We investigate the asymptotic stability of solutions to the characteristic initial value problem for the Einstein (massless) scalar field system with a positive cosmological constant. We prescribe spherically symmetric initial data on a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-26 João L. Costa , Rodrigo Duarte , Filipe C. Mena