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We are interested in modelling Darwinian evolution, resulting from the interplay of phenotypic variation and natural selection through ecological interactions. Our models are rooted in the microscopic, stochastic description of a population…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Nicolas Champagnat , Régis Ferrière , Sylvie Méléard

Stochastic optimal principle leads to the resolution of a partial differential equation (PDE), namely the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation. In general, this equation cannot be solved analytically, thus numerical algorithms are the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-14 Christelle Dleuna Nyoumbi , Antoine Tambue

We establish that a viscosity solution to a multidimensional Hamilton-Jacobi equation with a convex non-degenerate hamiltonian and Bohr almost periodic initial data decays to its infimum as time $t\to+\infty$.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-13 Evgeny Yu. Panov

Hidden Markov models and their variants are the predominant sequential classification method in such domains as speech recognition, bioinformatics and natural language processing. Being generative rather than discriminative models, however,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-02-18 John A. Quinn , Masashi Sugiyama

We explore the approximation of feedback control of integro-differential equations containing a fractional Laplacian term. To obtain feedback control for the state variable of this nonlocal equation we use the Hamilton--Jacobi--Bellman…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-19 Alessandro Alla , Marta D'Elia , Christian Glusa , Hugo Oliveira

We study the evolution of the probability density of an asexual, one locus population under natural selection and random evolution. This evolution is governed by a Fokker-Planck equation with degenerate coefficients on the boundaries,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-21 Fabio A. C. C. Chalub , Max O. Souza

We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the Dirichlet problem for Hamilton-Jacobi equations with large drift terms, where the drift terms are given by the Hamiltonian vector fields of Hamiltonian $H$. This is an attempt to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-20 Hitoshi Ishii , Taiga Kumagai

We study homogenization of a class of bidimensional stationary Hamilton-Jacobi equations where the Hamiltonian is obtained by perturbing near a half-line of the state space a Hamiltonian that either does not have fast variations with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-11 Yves Achdou , Le Bris Claude

We consider viscosity solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi equations with oscillatory spatial dependence and rough time dependence. The time dependence is in the form of the derivative of a continuous path that converges to a possibly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-11 Benjamin Seeger

We use a rough path-based approach to investigate the degeneracy problem in the context of pathwise control. We extend the framework developed in arXiv:1902.05434 to treat admissible controls from a suitable class of H\"older continuous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-20 Andrea Iannucci , Dan Crisan , Thomas Cass

In this article, we study the passage of limits from discrete to continuous condensing aggregation equation which comprises of Oort-Hulst-Safronov (OHS) equation together with inverse aggregation process. We establish the relation between…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-10 Anupama Ghorai , Jitraj Saha

We consider a semilinear parabolic degenerated Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation with singularity which is related to a stochastic control problem with fuel constraint. The fuel constraint translates into a singular initial condition…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2016-09-23 Mourad Lazgham

Given an energy-dissipating port-Hamiltonian system, we characterise the exponential decay of the energy via the model ingredients under mild conditions on the Hamiltonian density $\mathcal{H}$. In passing, we obtain generalisations for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-29 Sascha Trostorff , Marcus Waurick

We propose an alternative delayed population growth difference equation model based on a modification of the Beverton-Holt recurrence, assuming a delay only in the growth contribution that takes into account that those individuals that die…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-10-24 Sabrina H. Streipert , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

We study time evolution of a subsystem's density matrix under unitary evolution, generated by a sufficiently complex, say quantum chaotic, Hamiltonian, modeled by a random matrix. We exactly calculate all coherences, purity and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Vinayak , Marko Znidaric

We investigate a system of Brownian particles weakly bound by attractive parity-symmetric potentials that grow at large distances as $V(x) \sim |x|^\alpha$, with $0 < \alpha < 1$. The probability density function $P(x,t)$ at long times…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Lucianno Defaveri , Eli Barkai , David A. Kessler

This paper is devoted to developing a unified framework for stochastic growth models with environmental risk, in which rare but catastrophic shocks interact with capital accumulation and pollution. The analysis is based upon a general…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-02 Daria Sakhanda , Joshué Helí Ricalde-Guerrero

Using the Hamilton-Jacobi equation approach to study genomes of length $L$, we obtain 1/L corrections for the steady state population distributions and mean fitness functions for horizontal gene transfer model, as well as for the diploid…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-12 Zara Kirakosyan , David B. Saakian , Chin Kun Hu

We construct a generalization of the JIMWLK Hamiltonian, going beyond the eikonal approximation, which governs the high-energy evolution of the scattering between a dilute projectile and a dense target with an arbitrary longitudinal extent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Edmond Iancu

We study a population model of fixed size undergoing strong selection where individuals accumulate beneficial mutations, namely the Moran model with selection. In a specific setting with strong selection, Schweinsberg showed that the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-31 François Gaston Ged