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As the quantification of metabolism, nonequilibrium steady states play a central role in living matter, but are beyond the purview of equilibrium statistical mechanics. Here we develop a fermionic theory of nonequilibrium steady states in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Eric De Giuli , Masanari Shimada

This paper provides a stabilizing preparation method for quantum Gaussian states by utilizing continuous measurement. The stochastic evolution of the open quantum system is described in terms of the quantum stochastic master equation. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Liying Bao , Bo Qi , Daoyi Dong

In this work, we study the Renyi-alpha entropies S_{alpha}(\hat{rho}) = (1 - alpha)^{-1} \ln{Tr(\hat{rho}^{alpha})} of quantum states for N bosons in the phase-space representation. With the help of the Bopp rule, we derive the entropies of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Ilki Kim

For the general class of quasifree fermionic right mover/left mover systems over the infinitely extended two-sided discrete line introduced in [8] within the algebraic framework of quantum statistical mechanics, we study the von Neumann…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Walter H. Aschbacher

The quantum Renyi relative entropies play a prominent role in quantum information theory, finding applications in characterizing error exponents and strong converse exponents for quantum hypothesis testing and quantum communication theory.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Kaushik P. Seshadreesan , Ludovico Lami , Mark M. Wilde

This paper develops a quantitative framework for analyzing the mean-square exponential stabilization of stochastic linear systems with multiplicative noise, focusing specifically on the optimal stabilizing rate, which characterizes the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-15 Hui Jia , Yuan-Hua Ni , Guangchen Wang

Fermionic Gaussian circuits can be simulated efficiently on a classical computer, but become universal when supplemented with non-Gaussian operations. Similar to stabilizer circuits augmented with non-stabilizer resources, these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Beatriz Dias , Jan Lukas Bosse , James R. Seddon

Understanding the computational complexity of quantum states is a central challenge in quantum many-body physics. In qubit systems, fermionic Gaussian states can be efficiently simulated on classical computers and hence can be employed as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Piotr Sierant , Paolo Stornati , Xhek Turkeshi

Nonlocal magic quantifies the irreducible nonstabilizerness of a bipartite quantum state after optimizing over local basis changes. We study nonlocal magic for pure fermionic Gaussian states, and derive a simple closed-form entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Mario Collura , Benjamin Béri , Emanuele Tirrito

We study non-equilibrium dynamics of integrable and non-integrable closed quantum systems whose unitary evolution is interrupted with stochastic resets, characterized by a reset rate $r$, that project the system to its initial state. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-11 B. Mukherjee , K. Sengupta , Satya N. Majumdar

Characterizing complexity and criticality in quantum systems requires diagnostics that are both computationally tractable and physically insightful. We apply a measure of quantum state complexity for n-qubit systems, defined as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Imre Varga

We advance the characterization of complexity in quantum many-body systems by examining $W$-states embedded in a spin chain. Such states show an amount of non-stabilizerness or "magic" (measured as the Stabilizer R\'enyi Entropy -SRE-) that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 J. Odavić , T. Haug , G. Torre , A. Hamma , F. Franchini , S. M. Giampaolo

Leveraging the unique quantum properties of non-Gaussian states is crucial for advancing continuous variable quantum technologies. Recent experimental advancements in generating non-Gaussian states, coupled with theoretical findings of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Jonas F. G. Santos

We characterize the dynamical state of many-body bosonic and fermionic many-body models with inter-site Gaussian couplings, on-site non-Gaussian interactions and local dissipation comprising incoherent particle loss, particle gain, and…

Using arguments built on ergodicity, we derive an analytical expression for the Renyi entanglement entropies corresponding to the finite-energy density eigenstates of chaotic many-body Hamiltonians. The expression is a universal function of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Tsung-Cheng Lu , Tarun Grover

One of the outstanding problems in non-equilibrium physics is to precisely understand when and how physically relevant observables in many-body systems equilibrate under unitary time evolution. General equilibration results show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Henrik Wilming , Marcel Goihl , Ingo Roth , Jens Eisert

Classically hard to simulate quantum states, or "magic states", are prerequisites to quantum advantage, highlighting an apparent separation between classically and quantumly tractable problems. Classically simulable states such as Clifford…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Luke Coffman , Graeme Smith , Xun Gao

Classical and quantum states can be distinguished by entanglement entropy, which can be viewed as a measure of quantum resources. Entanglement entropy also plays a pivotal role in understanding computational complexity in simulating quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Jiale Huang , Xiangjian Qian , Mingpu Qin

We develop a random sampling method for calculating the time evolution of the R\'{e}nyi entanglement entropy after a quantum quench from an insulating state in free boson systems. Because of the non-Gaussian nature of the initial state,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Ryui Kaneko , Daichi Kagamihara , Ippei Danshita

We present a method using Feynman-like diagrams to calculate the statistical properties of random many-body potentials. This method provides a promising alternative to existing techniques typically applied to this class of problems, such as…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Rupert Small , Sebastian Müller