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We give a strong evidence that noncrystalline materials such as quasicrystals or incommensurate solids are not exceptions but rather are generic in some regions of a phase space. We show this by constructing classical lattice-gas models…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jacek Miekisz

In our previous paper "Strata Hasse invariants, Hecke algebras and Galois representations", initially motivated by questions about the Hodge line bundle of a Hodge-type Shimura variety, we singled out a generalization of the notion of {\em…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-27 Wushi Goldring , Jean-Stefan Koskivirta

We present a brief history of quasicrystals and a short introduction to classical lattice-gas models of interacting particles. We discuss stability of non-periodic tilings and one-dimensional sequences of symbols seen as ground states of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Jacek Miȩkisz

"Quasi-stationary" states are approximately time-independent out of equilibrium states which have been observed in a variety of systems of particles interacting by long-range interactions. We investigate here the conditions of their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Andrea Gabrielli , Michael Joyce , Bruno Marcos

In this paper, we define random quasi-periodic paths for random dynamical systems and quasi-periodic measures for Markovian semigroups. We give a sufficient condition for the existence and uniqueness of random quasi-periodic paths and…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-19 Chunrong Feng , Baoyou Qu , Huaizhong Zhao

This paper investigates a novel mechanism for quasi-singularity formation in both linear and nonlinear hyperbolic wave equations in two and three dimensions. We prove that over any finite time interval, there exist inputs such that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Huaian Diao , Xieling Fan , Hongyu Liu

The KAM (Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser) theorem guarantees the stability of quasi-periodic invariant tori by perturbation in some Hamiltonian systems. Michel Herman proved a similar result for quasi-periodic motions, with $k$-dimensional…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-05-07 Mauricio Garay , Arezki Kessi , Duco van Straten , Nesrine Yousfi

The theory and simulations of quasi-perpendicular and strictly perpendicular collisionless shocks are reviewed. The text is structured into the following sections and subsections: 1. Setting the frame, where the quasi-perpendicular shock…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-16 R. A. Treumann , C. H. Jaroschek

In this paper, we establish a KAM-theorem for ordinary differential equations with finitely differentiable vector fields and multiple degeneracies. The theorem can be used to deal with the persistence of quasi-periodic invariant tori in…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-10-18 Xuemei Li , Zaijiu Shang

In this article, we introduce and investigate the concept of partial quasi-metric type space as a generalization of both partial quasi-metric and quasi-metric type spaces. We show that many important constructions studied in K\"unzi's…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-18 Yaé Ulrich Gaba

Matrix configurations coming from matrix models comprise many important aspects of modern physics. They represent special quantum spaces and are thus strongly related to noncommutative geometry. In order to establish a semiclassical limit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Laura Olivia Felder

We present several new phenomena about almost sure convergence on homogeneous chaoses that include Gaussian Wiener chaos and homogeneous sums in independent random variables. Concretely, we establish the fact that almost sure convergence on…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-25 Guillaume Poly , Guangqu Zheng

The present work revisits the reduction of the nonlinear dynamics of an electromechanical system through a quasi-steady state hypothesis, discussing the fundamental aspects of this type of approach and clarifying some confusing points found…

In this follow up work to [45, 33, 32, 46] we introduce and study a notion of geodesic stability restricted to rays with prescribed singularity types. A number of notions of interest fit into this framework, in particular algebraic- and…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-31 Zakarias Sjöström Dyrefelt

When a system has more than one stable state, how can the stability of these states be compared? This deceptively simple question has important consequences for ecosystems, because systems with alternative stable states can undergo dramatic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-10-26 Ben C. Nolting , Karen C. Abbott

We define a version of spectral invariant in the vortex Floer theory for a $G$-Hamiltonian manifold $M$. This defines potentially new (partial) symplectic quasi-morphism and quasi-states when $M//G$ is not semi-positive. We also establish a…

辛几何 · 数学 2018-06-19 Weiwei Wu , Guangbo Xu

This article investigates the traces of certain modules over rings of invariants associated with finite groups. More precisely, we provide a formula for computing the traces of arbitrary semi-invariants, thereby contributing to the…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-12-05 Ela Celikbas , Jürgen Herzog , Shinya Kumashiro

Superconductivity owes its properties to the phase of the electron pair condensate that breaks the $U(1)$ symmetry. In the most traditional ground state, the phase is uniform and rigid. The normal state can be unstable towards special…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-02-05 P. Holmvall , M. Fogelström , T. Löfwander , A. B. Vorontsov

In non-equilibrium states, currents are produced by irreversible processes that take a system toward the equilibrium state, where the current vanishes. We demonstrate, in a general setting, that a superstatistics arises when the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Mohammad Mehrafarin

We consider the problem of stability and approximability of Oseledets splittings and Lyapunov exponents for Perron-Frobenius operator cocycles associated to random dynamical systems. By developing a random version of the perturbation theory…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-12-09 Harry Crimmins