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相关论文: Generalised second law beyond the semiclassical re…

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As a modified gravity theory that introduces new gravitational degrees of freedom, the generalized SU(2) Proca theory (GSU2P for short) is the non-Abelian version of the well-known generalized Proca theory where the action is invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Alexander Gallego Cadavid , Yeinzon Rodriguez , L. Gabriel Gomez

The Einsteinian Theory of Gravitation ("General Theory of Relativity") is founded essentially; on the reception that the geometrical properties of the 4-dimensional space-time continuum are defined from the matter in it. Contrary to this,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Mattes

We propose an extension of General Relativity (GR) based on a space-time foliation by three-dimensional space-like hypersurfaces labeled by the Khronon scalar field $\tau$. We show that this theory (i) leads to modified Newtonian dynamics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Luc Blanchet , Constantinos Skordis

Doubly special relativity has been studied for the last twenty years as a way to go beyond the special relativistic kinematics, trying to capture residual effects of a quantum gravity theory. In particular, in doubly special relativity the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 J. J. Relancio

We construct a Type II$_\infty$ von Neumann algebra that describes the large $N$ physics of single-trace operators in AdS/CFT in the microcanonical ensemble, where there is no need to include perturbative $1/N$ corrections. Using only the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Venkatesa Chandrasekaran , Geoff Penington , Edward Witten

We study a generalized version of the Hamiltonian constraint operator in nonperturbative loop quantum gravity. The generalization is based on admitting arbitrary irreducible SU(2) representations in the regularization of the operator, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcus Gaul , Carlo Rovelli

A classical and quantum mechanical generalized second law of thermodynamics in cosmology implies constraints on the effective equation of state of the universe in the form of energy conditions, obeyed by many known cosmological solutions,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ram Brustein

General Relativity (GR) is consistent with a wide range of experiments/observations from millimeter scales up to galactic scales and beyond. However, there are reasons to believe that GR may need to be modified because it includes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Leandros Perivolaropoulos , Lavrentios Kazantzidis

In this paper we have examined the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics (GSLT) in an expanding Friedmann Robertson Walker (FRW) universe filled with different variants of Chaplygin gases. Assuming that the universe is a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-02-19 Samarjit Chakraborty , Sarbari Guha

A large class of quantum theories of gravity show that the Heisenberg's uncertainty principle is modified to the "Generalised Uncertainty Principle" (GUP) near the Planckian scale. It has also been shown that the GUP induces perturbative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Ashmita Das , Saurya Das , Elias C. Vagenas

A relatively simple approach to noncommutative gravity utilizes the gauge theory formulation of general relativity and involves replacing the Lorentz gauge group by a larger group. This results in additional field degrees of freedom which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-30 A. Stern

We explore the derivation of the Friedmann equations from a thermodynamic perspective, applying the unified first law of thermodynamics to the apparent horizon of a flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. We extend this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Víctor H. Cárdenas , Miguel Cruz , Samuel Lepe

We investigate the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics on the $(n-1)$-dimensional brane embedded in the $(n+1)$-dimensional bulk. We examine the evolution of the apparent horizon entropy extracted through relation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Ahmad Sheykhi , Bin Wang

In this work we use generalized deformed gauge groups for investigation of symmetry of general relativity (GR). GR is formulated in generalized reference frames, which are represented by (anholonomic in general case) affine frame fields.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-09 S. E. Samokhvalov

We explore some thermodynamical consequences of accelerated universes driven by a running cosmological constant (CC) from the renormalization group (RG). Application of the generalized second law (GSL) of gravitational thermodynamics to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Horvat

We review our approach to the second law of thermodynamics, viewed as a theorem asserting the growth of the mean (Gibbs-von Neumann) entropy of quantum spin systems undergoing automorphic (unitary) adiabatic transformations. Non-automorphic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Walter F. Wreszinski

That preferred-frame theory accounts for special relativity and reduces to it if the gravitation field cancels. Starting from an interpretation of gravity as a pressure force, it is based on just one scalar field. This scalar gives the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Mayeul Arminjon

General Relativity (GR) is a phenomenologically successful theory that rests on firm foundations, but has not been tested on cosmological scales. The advent of dark energy (and possibly even the requirement of cold dark matter), has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Constantinos Skordis

We apply the generalized second law of thermodynamics to discriminate among quantum corrections (whether logarithmic or power-law) to the entropy of the apparent horizon in spatially Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes. We use the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Ninfa Radicella , Diego Pavón

We construct a consistency test of General Relativity (GR) on cosmological scales. This test enables us to distinguish between the two alternatives to explain the late-time accelerated expansion of the universe, that is, dark energy models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Yong-Seon Song , Kazuya Koyama