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In this paper, the discontinuous Petrov--Galerkin approximation of the Laplace eigenvalue problem is discussed. We consider in particular the primal and ultra weak formulations of the problem and prove the convergence together with a priori…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-15 Fleurianne Bertrand , Daniele Boffi , Henrik Schneider

In samples from a heavy-tailed distribution a second-order approximation is often use to approximate the tail function. Based on the parameters of the approximation, an optimal sample fraction can be estimated which is then used to estimate…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-15 J. Martin van Zyl

The aim of this paper is to apply a high-order discontinuous-in-time scheme to second-order hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs). We first discretize the PDEs in time while keeping the spatial differential operators…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-30 Aili Shao

We present an arbitrary order discontinuous Galerkin finite element method for solving the fourth-order curl problem using a reconstructed discontinuous approximation method. It is based on an arbitrarily high-order approximation space with…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-11 Ruo Li , Qicheng Liu , Shuhai Zhao

Let $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ be a sequence of independent random points in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with common Lebesgue density $f$. Under some conditions on $f$, we obtain a Poisson limit theorem, as $n \to \infty$, for the number of large probability…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-04 Nicolas Chenavier , Norbert Henze , Moritz Otto

A random composition of $n$ appears when the points of a random closed set $\widetilde{\mathcal{R}}\subset[0,1]$ are used to separate into blocks $n$ points sampled from the uniform distribution. We study the number of parts $K_n$ of this…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Gnedin , Jim Pitman , Marc Yor

The Robbins-Monro algorithm is a recursive, simulation-based stochastic procedure to approximate the zeros of a function that can be written as an expectation. It is known that under some technical assumptions, a Gaussian convergence can be…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-17 Lorick Huang , V Konakov

Explicit representations of densities for linear parabolic partial differential equations are useful in order to design computation schemes of high accuracy for a considerable class of diffusion models. Approximations of lower order based…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-07 Joerg Kampen

We review some recent results of quantitative long-time convergence for the law of a killed Markov process conditioned to survival toward a quasi-stationary distribution, and on the analogous question for the particle systems used in…

This work offers a new prospective on asymptotic perturbation theory for varying self-adjoint extensions of symmetric operators. Employing symplectic formulation of self-adjointness we obtain a new version of Krein formula for resolvent…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-07-09 Yuri Latushkin , Selim Sukhtaiev

We study the degree distribution of a randomly chosen vertex in a duplication--divergence graph, under a variety of different generalizations of the basic model of Bhan, Galas and Dewey (2002) and V\'azquez, Flammini, Maritan and Vespignani…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-01 A. D. Barbour , Tiffany Y. Y. Lo

Diophantine approximation is traditionally the study of how well real numbers are approximated by rationals. We propose a model for studying Diophantine approximation in an arbitrary totally bounded metric space where the rationals are…

数论 · 数学 2024-03-20 Jonathan M. Fraser , Henna Koivusalo , Felipe A. Ramirez

We construct a high order discontinuous Galerkin method for solving general hyperbolic systems of conservation laws. The method is CFL-less, matrix-free, has the complexity of an explicit scheme and can be of arbitrary order in space and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-14 David Coulette , Emmanuel Franck , Philippe Helluy , Michel Mehrenberger , Laurent Navoret

For a class of degenerate diffusion processes of rank 2, i.e. when only Poisson brackets of order one are needed to span the whole space, we obtain a parametrix representation of the density from which we derive some explicit Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2009-02-18 Valentin Konakov , Stephane Menozzi , Stanislav Molchanov

We suggest approximating the distribution of the sum of independent and identically distributed random variables with a Pareto-like tail by combining extreme value approximations for the largest summands with a normal approximation for the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-05 Ulrich K. Mueller

We consider an evolving preferential attachment random graph model where at discrete times a new node is attached to an old node, selected with probability proportional to a superlinear function of its degree. For such schemes, it is known…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-20 Sunder Sethuraman , Shankar C. Venkataramani

In this paper we study the finite element approximation of systems of second-order nonlinear hyperbolic equations. The proposed numerical method combines a $hp$-version discontinuous Galerkin finite element approximation in the time…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-02 Aili Shao

For a large class of expanding maps of the interval, we prove that partial sums of Lipschitz observables satisfy an almost sure central limit theorem (ASCLT). In fact, we provide a speed of convergence in the Kantorovich metric. Maxima of…

概率论 · 数学 2008-05-15 J. -R. Chazottes , P. Collet

In this paper, we revisit the old problem of compact finite difference approximations of the homogeneous Dirichlet problem in dimension 1. We design a large and natural set of schemes of arbitrary high order, and we equip this set with an…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-10 Joackim Bernier

Understanding rare events is critical across domains ranging from signal processing to reliability and structural safety, extreme-weather forecasting, and insurance. The analysis of rare events is a computationally challenging problem,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Anya Katsevich , Alexander Katsevich