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This contribution investigates the extension of the microplane formulation to the description of transversely isotropic materials such as shale rock, foams, unidirectional composites, and ceramics. Two possible approaches are considered: 1)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Congrui Jin , Marco Salviato , Weixin Li , Gianluca Cusatis

This work presents a novel numerical investigation of the dynamics of free-boundary flows of viscoelastic liquid membranes. The governing equation describes the balance of linear momentum, in which the stresses include the viscoelastic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Valeria Barra , Shawn A. Chester , Shahriar Afkhami

We investigate crack propagation in a simple two-dimensional visco-elastic model and find a scaling regime in the relation between the propagation velocity and energy release rate or fracture energy, together with lower and upper bounds of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-22 Yuko Aoyanagi , Ko Okumura

Flexoelectricity is characterised by the coupling of the gradient of the deformation and the electrical polarization in a dielectric material. A novel micromorphic approach is presented to accommodate the resulting higher-order gradient…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Andrew McBride , Denis Davydov , Paul Steinmann

We perform Monte Carlo simulations to study the elastic properties of the helix-coil worm-like chain model of alpha-helical polypeptides. In this model the secondary structure enters as a scalar (Ising like) variable that controls the local…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Buddhapriya Chakrabarti , Alex J. Levine

The friction force observed at macroscale is the result of interactions at various lower length scales that are difficult to model in a combined manner. For this reason, simplified approaches are required, depending on the specific aspect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Gianluca Costagliola , Federico Bosia , Nicola M. Pugno

Phenomenological multigauge model of neutrino-nucleon interaction based on chiral symmetry of strong interactions and vector/pseudovector meson dominance model is suggested. It was shown that within the framework of the model the constant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-26 K. Kanshin , G. Vereshkov

We introduce a new transfer matrix method for calculating the thermodynamic properties of random-tiling models of quasicrystals in any number of dimensions, and describe how it may be used to calculate the phason elastic properties of these…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. E. J. Newman , C. L. Henley

In this article, we introduce the concept of energy-variational solutions for a large class of systems of nonlinear evolutionary partial differential equations. Under certain convexity assumptions, the existence of such solutions can be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-23 Abramo Agosti , Robert Lasarzik , Elisabetta Rocca

Biological cells in soft materials can be modeled as anisotropic force contraction dipoles. The corresponding elastic interaction potentials are long-ranged ($\sim 1/r^3$ with distance $r$) and depend sensitively on elastic constants,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 U. S. Schwarz , S. A. Safran

Wrinkling is the phenomenon of out-of-plane deformation patterns in thin walled structures, as a result of a local compressive (internal) loads in combination with a large membrane stiffness and a small but non-zero bending stiffness.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-20 H. M. Verhelst , M. Möller , J. H. Den Besten

We developed a physics-based analytical model to describe the nonlinear mechanical response of aspirated elastic shells. By representing the elastic energy through a stretching modulus, $K$, and a dimensionless ratio, $\delta$, capturing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Kazutoshi Masuda , Miho Yanagisawa

The kinetics of dislocation reactions, such as dislocation multiplication, controls the plastic deformation in crystals beyond their elastic limit, therefore critical mechanisms in a number of applications in materials science. We present a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Soumendu Bagchi , Danny Perez

Stressed soft materials commonly present viscoelastic signatures in the form of power-law or exponential decay. Understanding the origins of such rheologic behaviors is crucial to find proper technological applications. Using an elastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-14 A. E. O. Ferreira , J. L. B. de Araújo , W. P. Ferreira , J. S. de Sousa , C. L. N. Oliveira

A general variational approach for computing the rovibrational dynamics of polyatomic molecules in the presence of external electric fields is presented. Highly accurate, full-dimensional variational calculations provide a basis of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Alec Owens , Andrey Yachmenev

While cracking is a complex dynamics that involves material intrinsic properties like grain shape and size distribution, elastic properties of grain and cementing materials, and extrinsic properties of loading, in this work, the focus has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Ruhul A. I. Haque , T. Dutta

We consider a Gaussian process formulation of the multiple kernel learning problem. The goal is to select the convex combination of kernel matrices that best explains the data and by doing so improve the generalisation on unseen data.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-10-25 Cedric Archambeau , Francis Bach

We have performed ab-initio tensile tests of bulk Al along different tensile axes, as well as perpendicular to different grain boundaries to determine mechanical properties such as interface energy, work of separation and theoretical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-05-21 Rebecca Janisch , Naveed Ahmed , Alexander Hartmaier

We propose a statistical model for static and sliding friction between rough surfaces. Approximating the contact between rough surfaces by the contact of an ensemble of one-dimensional viscoelastic elements with a rough rigid surface, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Srivatsan Hulikal , Kaushik Bhattacharya , Nadia Lapusta

Ultra-precision machining of metals, the breaking of nanowires under tensile stress and fracture of nanoscale materials are examples of technologically important processes which are both extremely difficult and costly to investigate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maciej Bobrowski , Jacek Dziedzic , Jaroslaw Rybicki