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Dynamical energy analysis was recently introduced as a new method for determining the distribution of mechanical and acoustic wave energy in complex built up structures. The technique interpolates between standard statistical energy…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 David J. Chappell , Gregor Tanner , Stefano Giani

Crack propagation in viscoelastic materials has been understood with the use of Barenblatt cohesive models by many authors since the 1970's. In polymers and metal creep, it is customary to assume that the relaxed modulus is zero, so that we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-17 M. Ciavarella , R. McMeeking

The one-dimensional electron gas exhibits spin-charge separation and power-law spectral responses to many experimentally relevant probes. Ordering in a quasi one-dimensional system is necessarily associated with a dimensional crossover, at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. W. Carlson , D. Orgad , S. A. Kivelson , V. J. Emery

Cell-cell adhesion plays a vital role in the development and maintenance of multicellular organisms. One of its functions is regulation of cell migration, such as occurs, e.g. during embryogenesis or in cancer. In this work, we develop a…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2024-03-08 Anna Zhigun , Mabel Lizzy Rajendran

We investigate the double differential neutrino-carbon quasielastic cross sections as measured by the MiniBooNE experiment. Our present treatment incorporates relativistic corrections in the nuclear response functions and includes the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 M. Martini , M. Ericson , G. Chanfray

Some phase transitions of cosmological interest may be weakly first-order and cannot be analyzed by a simple perturbative expansion around mean field theory. We propose a simple two-scalar model--the cubic anisotropy model--as a foil for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Peter Arnold , Stephen R. Sharpe , Laurence G. Yaffe , Yan Zhang

The internal dynamics of active gels, both in artificial (in-vitro) model systems and inside the cytoskeleton of living cells, has been extensively studied by experiments of recent years. These dynamics are probed using tracer particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-28 E. Ben Isaac , É. Fodor , P. Visco , F. van Wijland , N. S. Gov

This paper examines the oscillatory behaviour of complex viscoelastic systems with power law-like relaxation behaviour. Specifically, we use the fractional Maxwell model, consisting of a spring and fractional dashpot in series, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-05 R. H. Pritchard , E. M. Terentjev

Recent research has demonstrated the usefulness of neural networks as variational ansatz functions for quantum many-body states. However, high-dimensional sampling spaces and transient autocorrelations confront these approaches with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Robert Klassert , Andreas Baumbach , Mihai A. Petrovici , Martin Gärttner

We demonstrate the use of quantum annealing for the selection of multiple martensite variants in a microstructure with long-range coherency stresses and external mechanical load. The general approach is illustrated for martensites with four…

The paper outlines novel variational technique for finding microstructures of optimal multimaterial composites, bounds of composites properties, and multimaterial optimal designs. The translation method that is used for the exact…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-03-10 Andrej Cherkaev

Open quantum systems host a wide range of intriguing phenomena, yet their simulation on well-controlled quantum devices is challenging, owing to the exponential growth of the Hilbert space and the inherently non-unitary nature of the…

We present formulas for accurate numerical conversion between functions represented by multiwavelets and their multipole/local expansions with respect to the kernel of the form, $e^{\lambda r}/r$. The conversion is essential for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-11-27 Jae-Seok Huh

An extended study of scaling of the first and second kinds for inclusive electron scattering from nuclei is presented. Emphasis is placed on the transverse response in the kinematic region lying above the quasielastic peak. In particular,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Maieron , T. W. Donnelly , I. Sick

Anomalous behavior is ubiquitous in subsurface solute transport due to the presence of high degrees of heterogeneity at different scales in the media. Although fractional models have been extensively used to describe the anomalous transport…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-01 Xiao Xu , Marta D'Elia , Christian Glusa , John T. Foster

A mechanical model is introduced for predicting the initiation and evolution of complex fracture patterns without the need for a damage variable or law. The model, a continuum variant of Newton's second law, uses integral rather than…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-02 Robert Lipton , Stewart Silling , Richard Lehoucq

We construct a family of many-body wave functions to study the many-body localization phase transition. The wave functions have a Rokhsar-Kivelson form, in which the weight for the configurations are chosen from the Gibbs weights of a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Xiao Chen , Xiongjie Yu , Gil Young Cho , Bryan K. Clark , Eduardo Fradkin

In the fiber melt spinning of semi-crystalline polymers, the degree of crystallization can be non-homogeneous over the cross-section of the fiber, affecting the properties of the end product. For simulation-based process design, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Manuel Ettmüller , Walter Arne , Nicole Marheineke , Raimund Wegener

This paper extends the distributed rolling contact FrBD framework to linear viscoelasticity by considering classic derivative Generalised Maxwell and Kelvin-Voigt rheological representations of the bristle element. With this modelling…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Luigi Romano

We discuss a variational calculation for nuclear shell-model calculations and propose a new procedure for the energy-variance extrapolation (EVE) method using a sequence of the approximated wave functions obtained by the variational…