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We construct a logarithmic model of connections on smooth quasi-projective $n$-dimensional geometrically irreducible varieties defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$. It consists of a good compactification of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-05-03 Hélène Esnault , Claude Sabbah

We generalize optimal inequalities of C. Loewner and M. Gromov, by proving lower bounds for the total volume in terms of the homotopy systole and the stable systole. Our main tool is the construction of an area-decreasing map to the Jacobi…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Ivanov , Mikhail G. Katz

This work focuses on an improved fractional Sobolev inequality with a remainder term involving the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality which has been proved recently. By extending a recent result on the standard Laplacian to the fractional…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-07-16 Gaspard Jankowiak , Van Hoang Nguyen

We study several duality isomorphisms between equivariant bivariant K-theory groups, generalising Kasparov's first and second Poincare duality isomorphisms. We use the first duality to define an equivariant generalisation of Lefschetz…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2011-05-03 Heath Emerson , Ralf Meyer

We define the algebraic elliptic cohomology theory coming from Krichever's elliptic genus as an oriented cohomology theory on smooth varieties over an arbitrary perfect field. We show that in the algebraic cobordism ring with rational…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-01-14 Marc Levine , Yaping Yang , Gufang Zhao

We compute the optimal constant for a generalized Hardy-Sobolev inequality, and using the product of two symmetrizations we present an elementary proof of the symmetries of some optimal functions. This inequality was motivated by a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Secchi , D. Smets , M. Willem

We prove a new fixed point theorem of Schauder-type which applies to discontinuous operators in non-compact domains. In order to do so, we present a modification of a recent Schauder-type theorem due to Pouso. We apply our result to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-05-11 Rubén Figueroa , Gennaro Infante

In this thesis, we introduce a new cohomology theory associated to a Lie 2-algebras and a new cohomology theory associated to a Lie 2-group. These cohomology theories are shown to extend the classical cohomology theories of Lie algebras and…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-09 Camilo Angulo

In this Note, we present a Calder\'on-type uniqueness theorem on the Cauchy problem of stochastic partial differential equations. To this aim, we introduce the concept of stochastic pseudo-differential operators, and establish their…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-30 Xu Liu , Xu Zhang

In a recent paper, we established optimal Liouville-type theorems for conformally invariant second-order elliptic equations in the Euclidean space. In this work, we prove an optimal Liouville-type theorem for these equations in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-15 BaoZhi Chu , YanYan Li , Zongyuan Li

Estimating missing judgements is a key component in many multi-criteria decision making techniques, especially in the Analytic Hierarchy Process. Inspired by the Koczkodaj inconsistency index and a widely used solution concept of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-19 Kolos Csaba Ágoston , László Csató

Working over a field $k$ of characteristic zero, this paper studies algebraic actions of $SL_2(k)$ on affine $k$-domains by defining and investigating fundamental pairs of derivations. There are three main results: (1) The Structure Theorem…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-06-08 Gene Freudenburg

A categorification of the Beilinson-Lusztig-MacPherson form of the quantum sl(2) was constructed in the paper arXiv:0803.3652 by the second author. Here we enhance the graphical calculus introduced and developed in that paper to include…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-07-17 Mikhail Khovanov , Aaron D. Lauda , Marco Mackaay , Marko Stosic

We establish a new uniqueness theorem for the three dimensional Schwarzschild-de Sitter metrics. For this some new or improved tools are developed. These include a reverse Lojasiewicz inequality, which holds in a neighborhood of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-15 Stefano Borghini , Piotr T. Chruściel , Lorenzo Mazzieri

We prove a Riemann-Roch theorem of an entirely novel nature for divisors on the Arakelov compactification of the algebraic spectrum of the integers. This result relies on the introduction of three key concepts: the cohomologies (attached to…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-03-10 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

The \begin{it} Invariance Theorem \end{it} of M. Gerstenhaber and S. D. Schack states that if $\mathbb{A}$ is a diagram of algebras then the subdivision functor induces a natural isomorphism between the Yoneda cohomologies of the category…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-08-12 Alin Stancu

We prove logarithmic Sobolev inequalities on higher-dimensional bounded smooth domains based on novel Gagliardo-Nirenberg type interpolation inequalities. Moreover, we use them to address the long-time dynamics of some nonlinear nonlocal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-29 Elie Abdo , Fizay-Noah Lee

The local maximal inequality for the Schr\"{o}dinger operators of order $\a>1$ is shown to be bounded from $H^s(\R^2)$ to $L^2$ for any $s>\frac38$. This improves the previous result of Sj\"{o}lin on the regularity of solutions to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-08 Changxing Miao , Jianwei Yang , Jiqiang Zheng

In this paper, we apply the optimized Schwarz method to the two dimensional nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation and extend this method to the simulation of Bose-Einstein condensates (Gross-Pitaevskii equation). We propose an extended version…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-17 Christophe Besse , Feng Xing

This paper is concerned with the strong solution to the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem for backward stochastic partial differential equations of parabolic type. Existence and uniqueness theorems are obtained, due to an application of the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-06-14 Kai Du , Shanjian Tang
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