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The computation of (i) $\varepsilon$-kernels, (ii) approximate diameter, and (iii) approximate bichromatic closest pair are fundamental problems in geometric approximation. In this paper, we describe new algorithms that offer significant…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-04-03 Sunil Arya , Guilherme D. da Fonseca , David M. Mount

Different variants of approximate inverse iteration like the locally optimal block preconditioned conjugate gradient method became in recent years increasingly popular for the solution of the large matrix eigenvalue problems arising from…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-15 Harry Yserentant

Let $X$ be a normal projective variety defined over an algebraically closed field and let $Z$ be a subvariety. Let $D$ be an $\mathbb R$-Cartier $\mathbb R$-divisor on $X$. Given an expression $(\ast) \ D \sim_{\mathbb R} t_1 H_1 + \ldots +…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-10-28 Angelo Felice Lopez

In this paper we discuss an extension of Perelman's comparison for quadrangles. Among applications of this new comparison theorem, we study the equidistance evolution of hypersurfaces in Alexandrov spaces with non-negative curvature. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-04-03 Jianguo Cao , Bo Dai , Jiaqiang Mei

Spectral properties of bounded linear operators play a crucial role in several areas of mathematics and physics. For each self-adjoint, trace-class operator $O$ we define a set $\Lambda_n\subset \mathbb{R}$, and we show that it converges to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Richárd Balka , Gábor Homa , András Csordás

In the least-squares fitting framework, the Vandermonde with Arnoldi (V+A) method presented in [Brubeck, Nakatsukasa, and Trefethen, {SIAM Review}, 63 (2021), pp. 405-415] is an effective approach to compute a polynomial that approximates…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-12 Lei-Hong Zhang , Ya-Nan Zhang , Linyi Yang , Yifu Wu

Improving upon results of Rudelson and Vershynin, we establish delocalization bounds for eigenvectors of independent-entry random matrices. In particular, we show that with high probability every eigenvector is delocalized, meaning any…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-01 Kyle Luh , Sean O'Rourke

In this paper, we consider the problem of approximating a given matrix with a matrix whose eigenvalues lie in some specific region \Omega, within the complex plane. More precisely, we consider three types of regions and their intersections:…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-20 Neelam Choudhary , Nicolas Gillis , Punit Sharma

We consider the problem of reconstructing an unknown bounded function $u$ defined on a domain $X\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ from noiseless or noisy samples of $u$ at $n$ points $(x^i)_{i=1,\dots,n}$. We measure the reconstruction error in a norm…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-02 Albert Cohen , Giovanni Migliorati

Geometric data structures have been extensively studied in the regime where the dimension is much smaller than the number of input points. But in many scenarios in Machine Learning, the dimension can be much higher than the number of points…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Martin G. Herold , Danupon Nanongkai , Joachim Spoerhase , Nithin Varma , Zihang Wu

A classic result by Cook, Gerards, Schrijver, and Tardos provides an upper bound of $n \Delta$ on the proximity of optimal solutions of an Integer Linear Programming problem and its standard linear relaxation. In this bound, $n$ is the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-16 Alberto Del Pia , Mingchen Ma

Let A be a p-variate real Wishart matrix on n degrees of freedom with identity covariance. The distribution of the largest eigenvalue in A has important applications in multivariate statistics. Consider the asymptotics when p grows in…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-10-09 Zongming Ma

In this paper we derive an almost explicit analytic formula for asymptotic eigenenergy expansion of arbitrary odd degree polynomial potentials of the form $V(x)=(ix)^{2N+1}+\beta _{1}x^{2N}+\beta _{2}x^{2N-1}+\cdot \cdot \cdot \cdot \cdot…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Asiri Nanayakkara , Thilagarajah Mathanaranjan

Given a self-adjoint matrix $A$ and an index $h$ such that $\lambda_h(A)$ lies in a cluster of eigenvalues of $A$, we introduce the novel class of $\Lambda$-admissible subspaces of $A$ of dimension $h$. First, we show that the low-rank…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Francisco Arrieta Zuccalli , Pedro Massey

The existence of the maximum likelihood estimate in hierarchical loglinear models is crucial to the reliability of inference for this model. Determining whether the estimate exists is equivalent to finding whether the sufficient statistics…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-01 Nanwei Wang , Johannes Rauh , Hélène Massam

Let $X_1,\dots,X_n$ be independent centered random vectors in $\mathbb{R}^d$. This paper shows that, even when $d$ may grow with $n$, the probability $P(n^{-1/2}\sum_{i=1}^nX_i\in A)$ can be approximated by its Gaussian analog uniformly in…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-03-08 Yuta Koike

In optimal control theory the expression infimum gap means a strictly negative difference between the infimum value of a given minimum problem and the infimum value of a new problem obtained by the former by extending the original family V…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-24 Michele Palladino , Franco Rampazzo

In this paper, we specify a set of optimal subspaces for $L_2$ approximation of three classes of functions in the Sobolev space $W^{(r)}_2$, defined on a segment and subject to certain boundary conditions. All of these subspaces are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-05-28 A. Yu. Ulitskaya , O. L. Vinogradov

We study general (not necessarily Hamiltonian) first-order symmetric systems $J y'-B(t)y=\D(t) f(t)$ on an interval $\cI=[a,b\rangle $ with the regular endpoint $a$. It is assumed that the deficiency indices $n_\pm(\Tmi)$ of the minimal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-07-26 Vadim Mogilevskii

Non-smoothness at optimal points is a common phenomenon in many eigenvalue optimization problems. We consider two recent algorithms to minimize the largest eigenvalue of a Hermitian matrix dependent on one parameter, both proven to be…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-14 Fatih Kangal , Emre Mengi