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相关论文: Scenario Tree Reduction via Wasserstein Barycenter…

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The discrete distribution is often used to describe complex instances in machine learning, such as images, sequences, and documents. Traditionally, clustering of discrete distributions (D2C) has been approached using Wasserstein barycenter…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Zixiao Wang , Dong Qiao , Jicong Fan

Wasserstein barycenters define averages of probability measures in a geometrically meaningful way. Their use is increasingly popular in applied fields, such as image, geometry or language processing. In these fields however, the probability…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-13 Guillaume Carlier , Alex Delalande , Quentin Merigot

The main goal of this paper is to describe a new pruning method for solving decision trees and game trees. The pruning method for decision trees suggests a slight variant of decision trees that we call scenario trees. In scenario trees, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-21 Prakash P. Shenoy

Tree search algorithms, such as branch-and-bound, are the most widely used tools for solving combinatorial and nonconvex problems. For example, they are the foremost method for solving (mixed) integer programs and constraint satisfaction…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Maria-Florina Balcan , Travis Dick , Tuomas Sandholm , Ellen Vitercik

Euclidean Steiner trees are relevant to model minimal networks in real-world applications ubiquitously. In this paper, we study the feasibility of a hierarchical approach embedded with bundling operations to compute multiple and mutually…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Victor Parque

We study the decentralized distributed computation of discrete approximations for the regularized Wasserstein barycenter of a finite set of continuous probability measures distributedly stored over a network. We assume there is a network of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-21 Pavel Dvurechensky , Darina Dvinskikh , Alexander Gasnikov , César A. Uribe , Angelia Nedić

This paper presents a computational framework for the concise encoding of an ensemble of persistence diagrams, in the form of weighted Wasserstein barycenters [100], [102] of a dictionary of atom diagrams. We introduce a multi-scale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Keanu Sisouk , Julie Delon , Julien Tierny

Wasserstein barycenters have become popular due to their ability to represent the average of probability measures in a geometrically meaningful way. In this paper, we present an algorithm to approximate the Wasserstein-2 barycenters of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Alexander Korotin , Vage Egiazarian , Lingxiao Li , Evgeny Burnaev

Wasserstein barycentres represent average distributions between multiple probability measures for the Wasserstein distance. The numerical computation of Wasserstein barycentres is notoriously challenging. A common approach is to use…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-30 Eloi Tanguy , Julie Delon , Nathaël Gozlan

A method was developed for Bayesian inference of species phylogeny using the multi-species coalescent model. To improve the mixing properties of the Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm that traverses the space of species trees, we…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-12-15 Bruce Rannala , Ziheng Yang

Wasserstein barycenters correspond to optimal solutions of transportation problems for several marginals, and as such have a wide range of applications ranging from economics to statistics and computer science. When the marginal probability…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-08-11 Ethan Anderes , Steffen Borgwardt , Jacob Miller

Multi-stage decision-making under uncertainty, where decisions are taken under sequentially revealing uncertain problem parameters, is often essential to faithfully model managerial problems. Given the significant computational challenges…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-30 Simon Thomä , Maximilian Schiffer , Wolfram Wiesemann

In networks, there are often more than one source of capacity. The capacities can be permanently or temporarily owned by the decision maker. Depending on the nature of sources, we identify the permanent capacity, spot market capacity and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-02-10 Majid Taghavi , Kai Huang

The Wasserstein distance is a discrepancy measure between probability distributions, defined by an optimal transport problem. It has been used for various tasks such as retrieving similar items in high-dimensional images or text data. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Kanata Teshigawara , Keisho Oh , Ken Kobayashi , Kazuhide Nakata

We provide theoretical complexity analysis for new algorithms to compute the optimal transport (OT) distance between two discrete probability distributions, and demonstrate their favorable practical performance over state-of-art primal-dual…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Wenshuo Guo , Nhat Ho , Michael I. Jordan

Computing Wasserstein barycenters (a.k.a. Optimal Transport barycenters) is a fundamental problem in geometry which has recently attracted considerable attention due to many applications in data science. While there exist polynomial-time…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-15 Jason M. Altschuler , Enric Boix-Adsera

Efficiently computing the optimal control policy concerning a complicated future with stochastic disturbance has always been a challenge. The predicted stochastic future disturbance can be represented by a scenario tree, but solving the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-31 Ran Jing , Xiangrui Zeng

We investigate a simple approximation scheme, based on overlapping linear decision rules, for solving data-driven two-stage distributionally robust optimization problems with the type-$\infty$ Wasserstein ambiguity set. Our main result…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-05 Dimitris Bertsimas , Shimrit Shtern , Bradley Sturt

We study multistage distributionally robust linear optimization, where the uncertainty set is defined as a ball of distribution centered at a scenario tree using the nested distance. The resulting minimax problem is notoriously difficult to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-24 Rui Gao , Rohit Arora , Yizhe Huang

We develop an estimator-based stochastic fixed-point framework for approximately computing the 2-Wasserstein barycenter of continuous, non-parametric probability measures. Notably, we provide the first rigorous convergence analysis for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-17 Zeyi Chen , Ariel Neufeld , Qikun Xiang