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Due to its light and weather-independent sensing, millimeter-wave (MMW) radar is essential in smart environments. Intelligent vehicle systems and industry-grade MMW radars have integrated such capabilities. Industry-grade MMW radars are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Maloy Kumar Devnath , Avijoy Chakma , Mohammad Saeid Anwar , Emon Dey , Zahid Hasan , Marc Conn , Biplab Pal , Nirmalya Roy

A photonic-assisted multi-functional radar system for simultaneous distance and velocity measurement and high-resolution microwave imaging is proposed and experimentally demonstrated by using a composite transmitted microwave signal of a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-03 Dingding Liang , Lizhong Jiang , Yang Chen

Positional estimation is of great importance in the public safety sector. Emergency responders such as fire fighters, medical rescue teams, and the police will all benefit from a resilient positioning system to deliver safe and effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Zhuangzhuang Dai , Muhamad Risqi U. Saputra , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

Social distancing and temperature screening have been widely employed to counteract the COVID-19 pandemic, sparking great interest from academia, industry and public administrations worldwide. While most solutions have dealt with these…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-03 Marco Canil , Jacopo Pegoraro , Michele Rossi

Telehealth and remote health monitoring have become increasingly important during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and it is widely expected that this will have a lasting impact on healthcare practices. These tools can help reduce the risk of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-02 Xin Liu , Josh Fromm , Shwetak Patel , Daniel McDuff

This study explores a novel approach for analyzing Sit-to-Stand (STS) movements using millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar technology. The goal is to develop a non-contact sensing, privacy-preserving, and all-day operational method for healthcare…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-02 Shuting Hu , Peggy Ackun , Xiang Zhang , Siyang Cao , Jennifer Barton , Melvin G. Hector , Mindy J. Fain , Nima Toosizadeh

Monitoring the respiratory rate is crucial for helping us identify respiratory disorders. Devices for conventional respiratory monitoring are inconvenient and scarcely available. Recent research has demonstrated the ability of non-contact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Haimiao Mo , Shuai Ding , Shanlin Yang , Athanasios V. Vasilakos , Xi Zheng

Heart rate recovery (HRR) within the initial minute following exercise is a widely utilized metric for assessing cardiac autonomic function in individuals and predicting mortality risk in patients with cardiovascular disease. However,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-31 Ziheng Mao , Yuan He , Jia Zhang , Yimiao Sun , Yadong Xie , Xiuzhen Guo

Millimeter wave (mmWave) band, or high frequencies such as THz, has large undeveloped band of spectrum. However, wireless channels over the mmWave band usually have one or two paths only due to the severe attenuation. The channel property…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Xi Yang , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

Recent advancements in Ultra-Wideband (UWB) radar technology have enabled contactless, non-line-of-sight vital sign monitoring, making it a valuable tool for healthcare. However, UWB radar's ability to capture sensitive physiological data,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Md Farhan Tasnim Oshim , Nigel Doering , Bashima Islam , Tsui-Wei Weng , Tauhidur Rahman

Recent advancements in millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar have demonstrated its potential for human action recognition and pose estimation, offering privacy-preserving advantages over conventional cameras while maintaining occlusion robustness,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Yizhe Lv , Tingting Zhang , Zhijian Wang , Yunpeng Song , Han Ding , Jinsong Han , Fei Wang

Magnetocardiography (MCG) has emerged as a sensitive and precise method to diagnose cardiovascular diseases, providing more diagnostic information than traditional technology. However, the sensor limitations of conventional MCG systems,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Ziyun Yu , Yijin Xie , Guodong Jin , Yunbin Zhu , Qi Zhang , Fazhan Shi , Fang-yan Wan , Hongmei Luo , Ai-hui Tang , Xing Rong

Robust indoor ego-motion estimation has attracted significant interest in the last decades due to the fast-growing demand for location-based services in indoor environments. Among various solutions, frequency-modulated continuous-wave…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-27 Yasin Almalioglu , Mehmet Turan , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

Millimeter-wave radars are being increasingly integrated into commercial vehicles to support advanced driver-assistance system features. A key shortcoming for present-day vehicular radar imaging is poor azimuth resolution (for side-looking…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-07 Xiangyu Gao , Sumit Roy , Guanbin Xing

Deviations in respiratory rate often precede abnormalities in other vital signs. However, continuously monitoring respiratory rates outside clinical settings remains challenging due to the obtrusive nature and sensitivity to body motions in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-15 Sebastian Reidy , Manuel Meier , Christian Holz

This study explored an indoor system for tracking multiple humans and detecting falls, employing three Millimeter-Wave radars from Texas Instruments. Compared to wearables and camera methods, Millimeter-Wave radar is not plagued by mobility…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-10 Zichao Shen , Jose Nunez-Yanez , Naim Dahnoun

Future health systems require the means to assess and track the neural and physiological function of a user over long periods of time and in the community. Human body responses are manifested through multiple modalities, such as the…

Continuous detection of human activities and presence is essential for developing a pervasive interactive smart space. Existing literature lacks robust wireless sensing mechanisms capable of continuously monitoring multiple users'…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Argha Sen , Anirban Das , Swadhin Pradhan , Sandip Chakraborty

Multi-point detection of the full-scale environment is an important issue in autonomous driving. The state-of-the-art positioning technologies (such as RADAR and LIDAR) are incapable of real-time detection without line-of-sight. To address…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Zezhong Zhang , Seung-Woo Ko , Rui Wang , Kaibin Huang

Respiration waveforms are increasingly recognized as important biomarkers, offering insights beyond simple respiration rates, such as detecting breathing irregularities for disease diagnosis or monitoring breath patterns to guide…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-17 Ziqi Wang , Derek Hua , Wenjun Jiang , Tianwei Xing , Xun Chen , Mani Srivastava