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The proximal Galerkin (PG) method is a finite element method for solving variational problems with inequality constraints. It has several advantages, including constraint-preserving approximations and mesh independence. This paper presents…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-09 Brendan Keith , Rami Masri , Marius Zeinhofer

Complementarity problems and variational inequalities arise in a wide variety of areas, including machine learning, planning, game theory, and physical simulation. In all of these areas, to handle large-scale problem instances, we need fast…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-06-21 Geoffrey J. Gordon

We introduce a family of proximal discontinuous Galerkin methods for variational inequalities, focusing on the obstacle problem as a didactic example. Each member of this family is born from applying a different well-known nonconforming…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-23 Alexandre Ern , Brendan Keith , Dohyun Kim , Rami Masri , Beatrice Riviere

In this work, we present an abstract error analysis framework for the approximation of linear partial differential equation (PDE) problems in weak formulation. We consider approximation methods in fully discrete formulation, where the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-15 Daniele A. Di Pietro , Jérôme Droniou

In this paper we propose a general algorithmic framework for first-order methods in optimization in a broad sense, including minimization problems, saddle-point problems and variational inequalities. This framework allows to obtain many…

Functional error estimates are well-established tools for a posteriori error estimation and related adaptive mesh-refinement for the finite element method (FEM). The present work proposes a first functional error estimate for the boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-29 Stefan Kurz , Dirk Pauly , Dirk Praetorius , Sergey Repin , Daniel Sebastian

In this paper, the discontinuous Petrov--Galerkin approximation of the Laplace eigenvalue problem is discussed. We consider in particular the primal and ultra weak formulations of the problem and prove the convergence together with a priori…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-15 Fleurianne Bertrand , Daniele Boffi , Henrik Schneider

A posteriori error estimators are studied for discontinuous Galerkin methods for solving a frictional contact problem, which is a representative elliptic variational inequality of the second kind. The estimators are derived by relating the…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-21 Fei Wang , Weimin Han

We present a new approach to using neural networks to approximate the solutions of variational equations, based on the adaptive construction of a sequence of finite-dimensional subspaces whose basis functions are realizations of a sequence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Mark Ainsworth , Justin Dong

We survey recent contributions to finite element exterior calculus on manifolds and surfaces within a comprehensive formalism for the error analysis of vector-valued partial differential equations on manifolds. Our primary focus is on…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-02 Martin W. Licht

This article introduces a novel residual-based a posteriori error estimators for the Modified Weak Galerkin (MWG) finite element method applied to the obstacle problem. To the best of the author's knowledge, this work represents the first…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-10 Tanvi Wadhawan

We consider a general linear parabolic problem with extended time boundary conditions (including initial value problems and periodic ones), and approximate it by the implicit Euler scheme in time and the Gradient Discretisation method in…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-22 J Droniou , R Eymard , T Gallouët , C Guichard , R Herbin

We study in this paper new developments of the Lagrange-Galerkin method for the advection equation. In the first part of the article we present a new improved error estimate of the conventional Lagrange-Galerkin method. In the second part,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-10 Rodolfo Bermejo , Jaime Carpio , Laura Saavedra

The maximal regularity property of discontinuous Galerkin methods for linear parabolic equations is used together with variational techniques to establish a priori and a posteriori error estimates of optimal order under optimal regularity…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-13 Georgios Akrivis , Stig Larsson

We consider an initial/boundary value problem for one-dimensional fractional-order parabolic equations with a space fractional derivative of Riemann-Liouville type and order $\alpha\in (1,2)$. We study a spatial semidiscrete scheme with the…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-10-02 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Joseph Pasciak , Zhi Zhou

A priori error bounds have been derived for different balancing-related model reduction methods. The most classical result is a bound for balanced truncation and singular perturbation approximation that is applicable for asymptotically…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-19 Björn Liljegren-Sailer

The numerical analysis of variational integrators relies on variational error analysis, which relates the order of accuracy of a variational integrator with the order of approximation of the exact discrete Lagrangian by a computable…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-02-15 Melvin Leok , Tatiana Shingel

For conforming finite element approximations of the Laplacian eigenfunctions, a fully computable guaranteed error bound in the $L^2$ norm sense is proposed. The bound is based on the a priori error estimate for the Galerkin projection of…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Xuefeng Liu , Tomáš Vejchodský

Variational inference has become one of the most widely used methods in latent variable modeling. In its basic form, variational inference employs a fully factorized variational distribution and minimizes its KL divergence to the posterior.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-29 Robert Bamler , Cheng Zhang , Manfred Opper , Stephan Mandt

In this paper, we present a posteriori error estimation for weak Galerkin method applied to fourth order singularly perturbed problem. The weak Galerkin discretization space and numerical scheme are first described. A fully computable…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Shicheng Liu , Qilong Zhai
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