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We consider motility of keratocyte cells driven by myosin contraction and introduce a 2D free boundary model for such motion. This model generalizes a 1D model from [12] by combining a 2D Keller-Segel model and a Hele-Shaw type boundary…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 C. Alex Safsten , Volodymyr Rybalko , Leonid Berlyand

We introduce a two-dimensional Keller-Segel type free boundary model for motility of eukaryotic cells on substrates. The key ingredients of this model are the Darcy law for overdamped motion of the cytoskeleton (active) gel and Hele-Shaw…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-30 Leonid Berlyand , Volodymyr Rybalko

A simplified model of the tumor angiogenesis can be described by a Keller-Segel equation \cite{FrTe,Le,Pe}. The stability of traveling waves for the one dimensional system has recently been known by \cite{JinLiWa,LiWa}. In this paper we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 Myeongju Chae , Kyudong Choi , Kyungkeun Kang , Jihoon Lee

We consider the Keller-Segel model for chemotaxis with a nonlinear diffusion coefficent and a singular sensitivity function. We show the existence of travelling waves for wave speeds above a critical value, and establish local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-20 Martin Meyries

We study a two-dimensional free boundary problem that models motility of eukaryotic cells on substrates. This problem consists of an elliptic equation describing the flow of cytoskeleton gel coupled with a convection-diffusion PDE for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-12 Leonid Berlyand , Jan Fuhrmann , Volodymyr Rybalko

For the nonlinear Dirac equation in (1+1)D with scalar self-interaction (Gross--Neveu model), with quintic and higher order nonlinearities (and within certain range of the parameters), we prove that solitary wave solutions are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-07 Andrew Comech , Tuoc Van Phan , Atanas Stefanov

We consider the parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel equation in the plane and prove the nonlinear exponential stability of the self-similar profile in a quasi parabolic-elliptic regime. We first perform a perturbation argument in order to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-13 Frank Alvarez Borges , Kleber Carrapatoso , Stéphane Mischler

In this paper, we study the stability and instability of plane wave solutions to semilinear systems of wave equations satisfying the null condition. We identify a condition which allows us to prove the global nonlinear asymptotic stability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-04 John Anderson , Samuel Zbarsky

In this paper, we consider a generalized model of $2\times 2$ Keller-Segel system with nonlinear chemical gradient and small cell diffusion. The existence of the traveling pulses for such equations is established by the methods of geometric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-25 Chueh-Hsin Chang , Yu-Shuo Chen , John M. Hong , Bo-Chih Huang

The aim of this work is to establish a linear instability criterium of stationary solutions for the Korteweg-de Vries model on a star graph with a structure represented by a finite collections of semi-infinite edges. By considering a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-07 Jaime Angulo Pava , Márcio Cavalcante

We establish that solitary stationary waves in three dimensional viscous incompressible fluids are a generic phenomenon and that every such solution is a vanishing wave-speed limit along a one parameter family of traveling waves. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-13 Noah Stevenson , Ian Tice

We propose a novel operator-theoretic framework to study global stability of nonlinear systems. Based on the spectral properties of the so-called Koopman operator, our approach can be regarded as a natural extension of classic linear…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-09-11 Alexandre Mauroy , Igor Mezic

A fully parabolic chemotaxis model of Keller-Segel type with local sensing is considered. The system features a signal-dependent asymptotically non-degenerate motility function, which accounts for a repulsion-dominated chemotaxis. Global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-19 Jie Jiang , Philippe Laurençot

It is well known that the linear stability of solutions of partial differential equations which are integrable can be very efficiently investigated by means of spectral methods. We present here a direct construction of the eigenmodes of the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Antonio Degasperis , Sara Lombardo , Matteo Sommacal

We study the stationary Keller--Segel chemotaxis models with logistic cellular growth over a one-dimensional region subject to the Neumann boundary condition. We show that nonconstant solutions emerge in the sense of Turing's instability as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-19 Qi Wang , Jingda Yan , Chunyi Gai

A full theory for hinged beams and degenerate plates with multiple intermediate piers is developed. The analysis starts with the variational setting and the study of the linear stationary problem in one dimension. Well-posedness results are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-20 Maurizio Garrione , Filippo Gazzola

We consider a simplified chemotaxis model of tumor angiogenesis, described by a Keller-Segel system on the two dimensional infinite cylindrical domain $(x, y) \in \mathbb{R} \times {\mathbf S^{\lambda}}$, where $ \mathbf S^{\lambda}$ is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-12 Myeongju Chae , Kyudong Choi

We apply spectral stability theory to investigate nonlinear gravity waves in the atmosphere. These waves are determined by modulation equations that result from Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin theory. First, we establish that plane waves, which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Mark Schlutow , Erik Wahlén , Philipp Birken

This paper addresses the existence and spectral stability of traveling fronts for nonlinear hyperbolic equations with a positive "damping" term and a reaction function of bistable type. Particular cases of the former include the relaxed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-27 Corrado Lattanzio , Corrado Mascia , Ramón G. Plaza , Chiara Simeoni

We investigate the point spectrum associated with travelling wave solutions in a Keller-Segel model for bacterial chemotaxis with small diffusivity of the chemoattractant, a logarithmic chemosensitivity function and a constant, sublinear or…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-12-01 P. N. Davis , P. van Heijster , R. Marangell
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