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Constraints from analyticity are combined with experimental electron-proton scattering data to determine the proton charge radius. In contrast to previous determinations, we provide a systematic procedure for analyzing arbitrary data…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Richard J. Hill , Gil Paz

We evaluate the two-loop corrections to Bhabha scattering from fermion loops in the context of pure Quantum Electrodynamics. The differential cross section is expressed by a small number of Master Integrals with exact dependence on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Actis , M. Czakon , J. Gluza , T. Riemann

The analysis of the poles of the $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude is shown to favour a dynamical origin of the sigma meson: it is created by a strongly attractive $\pi\pi$ interaction in the $J^{PC}=0^{++}I=0$ channel. In the limit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. E. Markushin , M. P. Locher

We generalize the Schwinger mechanism and calculate the probability of the decay of intense electromagnetic fields to pseudoscalar particles. We also point out that our estimate for axion emission in a previous paper was incorrect.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Grifols , Eduard Masso , Subhendra Mohanty

We revisit the recently proposed method for the determination of the pi-pi scattering length combination a_{0}-a_{2}, based on the study of the pi0 pi0 spectrum in K+ -> pi+ pi0 pi0. In view of a precision measurement, we discuss here the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nicola Cabibbo , Gino Isidori

We discuss the charged pion condensation phenomenon in the linear sigma model, in the presence of an external uniform magnetic field. The critical temperature is obtained as a function of the external magnetic field, assuming the transition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. Loewe , C. Villavicencio , R. Zamora

It is shown that the linear correlation relates the S-wave phase shifts from the threshold up to dipion mass 900 MeV. By using this correlation at the solution of the Roy equations, the accuracy of determination of S-wave lengths is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Maiorov , O. O. Patarakin

Re-analyzing the old phase shift data of I=0, \pi\pi (I=1/2, K\pi) scattering, we show an evidence for existence of the \sigma-particle (\kappa-particle) with a comparatively light mass, which has been missing for a long time: In the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Taku Ishida , Muneyuki Ishida , Shin Ishida , Kunio Takamatsu , Tsuneaki Tsuru

We study pion--nucleon scattering with a chiral lagrangian of pions, nucleons, and $\Delta$-isobars. The scattering amplitude is evaluated to one-loop $Q^3$ order, where $Q$ is a generic small momentum, using a new approach which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul J. Ellis , Hua-Bin Tang

We derive a representation for the pion nucleon scattering amplitude that is valid to the fourth order of the chiral expansion. To obtain the correct analytic structure of the singularities in the low energy region, we have performed the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 T. Becher , H. Leutwyler

Radiative corrections to elastic electron-proton scattering are analyzed in effective field theory. A new factorization formula identifies all sources of large logarithms in the limit of large momentum transfer, $Q^2\gg m_e^2$. Explicit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Richard J. Hill

We compute the large $N$ effective action of the $O(N+1)/O(N)$ non-linear sigma model including the effect of the pion mass to order $m^2_{\pi}/f_{\pi}^2$. This action is more complex than the one corresponding to the chiral limit not only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 A. Dobado , J. Morales

Medium and high energy absorptive parts contribute to dispersive expressions for D- wave scattering lengths, $a^0_2$ and $a^2_2$. For the model employed by Basdevant, Frogatt and Peterson we find the D- wave driving term contributions to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 B. Ananthanarayan , P. Büttiker

We compute the discharging rate of a uniform electric field due to Schwinger pair production in $(1+1)$-dimensional scalar electrodynamics with a compact dimension of radius $R$. Our calculation is performed in real time, using the in-in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Yue Qiu , Lorenzo Sorbo

The recently published E865 data on charged K_e4 decays and Pi-Pi phases are reanalyzed to extract values of the two S-wave scattering lengths, of the subthreshold parameters alpha and beta, of the low-energy constants l3-bar and l4-bar as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Descotes , N. H. Fuchs , L. Girlanda , J. Stern

We have studied the ground state of the one dimensional Hubbard superlattice structures with different unit cell sizes in the presence of electric field. Self consistent Hartree-Fock approximation calculation is done in the weak to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jayeeta Chowdhury , S. N. Karmakar , Bibhas Bhattacharyya

We compare the predictions of different variants of chiral effective field theory for the gamma-p elastic scattering differential cross section. We pay particular attention to the role of pion loops, and the impact that a heavy-baryon…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-12-12 Vadim Lensky , Judith A. McGovern , Daniel R. Phillips , Vladimir Pascalutsa

We test the assumption that fermion-loop corrections to high energy $W^+W^-$ scattering are negligible when compared to the boson-loop ones. Indeed, we find that, if the couplings of the interactions deviate from their Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Antonio Dobado , Carlos Quezada-Calonge , Juan José Sanz-Cillero

We consider small--angle electron--positron scattering in Quantum Electrodynamics. Leading logarithmic contributions to the cross--section are explicitly calculated to three loop. Next--to--leading terms are exactly computed to two loop.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. B. Arbuzov , V. S. Fadin , E. A. Kuraev , L. N. Lipatov , N. P. Merenkov , L. G. Trentadue

We calculate for the s-, p(1/2)- and p(3/2)-waves the electromagnetic corrections which must be subtracted from the nuclear phase shifts obtained from the analysis of low energy pi+ p elastic scattering data, in order to obtain hadronic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-10-18 A. Gashi , E. Matsinos , G. C. Oades , G. Rasche , W. S. Woolcock