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In this paper, we state with a variational method a general theorem providing the existence of a weak solution $u$ for fractional Euler-Lagrange equations of the type: $$ \dfrac{\partial L}{\partial x} (u,D^\alpha_- u,t) + D^\alpha_+…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-14 Loïc Bourdin

We propose a numerical method to solve general hyperbolic systems in any space dimension using forward Euler time stepping and continuous finite elements on non-uniform grids. The properties of the method are based on the introduction of an…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-25 Jean-Luc Guermond , Bojan Popov

We derive continuous dependence estimates for weak entropy solutions of degenerate parabolic equations with nonlinear fractional diffusion. The diffusion term involves the fractional Laplace operator, $\Delta^{\alpha/2}$ for $\alpha \in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-06 Nathael Alibaud , Simone Cifani , Espen Jakobsen

A new simulation method for solving fluid-structure coupling problems has been developed. All the basic equations are numerically solved on a fixed Cartesian grid using a finite difference scheme. A volume-of-fluid formulation (Hirt and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Kazuyasu Sugiyama , Satoshi Ii , Shintaro Takeuchi , Shu Takagi , Yoichiro Matsumoto

We investigate the existence, non-existence, uniqueness, and multiplicity of positive solutions to the following problem: \begin{align}\label{P} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} D_{0+}^\alpha u + h(t)f(u) = 0, \quad 0<t<1, \\[1ex] u(0)=u(1)=0,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Inbo Sim , Satoshi Tanaka

This paper is a generalization of the author's previous work [14]. We extend the argument [14] for any uniformly elliptic operator in divergence form $\mathcal{L}u=-div(A(x)\nabla u)$, more precisely, we study a fractional type degenerate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-16 Gerardo Jonatan Huaroto Cardenas

We address in this paper the study of a geometric evolution, corresponding to a curvature which is non-local and singular at the origin. The curvature represents the first variation of the energy recently proposed as a variant of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-26 Antonin Chambolle , Massimiliano Morini , Marcello Ponsiglione

We prove sharp regularity estimates for solutions of obstacle type problems driven by a class of degenerate fully nonlinear operators; more specifically, we consider viscosity solutions of \[ |D u|^\gamma F(x, D^2u) = f(x)\chi_{\{u>\phi\}}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-23 João Vitor Da Silva , Hernán Vivas

Stochastic methods for minimizing a convex integral functional, as initiated by Robbins and Monro in the early 1950s, rely on the evaluation of a gradient (or subgradient if the function is not smooth) and moving in the corresponding…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-12 Miroslav Bacak

We study the Dirichlet problem for the non-local diffusion equation $u_t=\int\{u(x+z,t)-u(x,t)\}\dmu(z)$, where $\mu$ is a $L^1$ function and $``u=\phi$ on $\partial\Omega\times(0,\infty)$'' has to be understood in a non-classical sense. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-06-13 Emmanuel Chasseigne

We study the nonlocal nonlinear problem \begin{equation}\label{ppp} \left\{ \begin{array}[c]{lll} (-\Delta)^s u = \lambda f(u) & \mbox{in }\Omega, \\ u=0&\mbox{on } \mathbb{R}^N\setminus\Omega, \end{array} \right. \tag{$P_{\lambda}$}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-10 Salomón Alarcón , Leonelo Iturriaga , Antonella Ritorto

Goal of this paper is to study the asymptotic behaviour of the solutions of the following doubly nonlocal equation $$(-\Delta)^s u + \mu u = (I_{\alpha}*F(u))f(u) \quad \hbox{on $\mathbb{R}^N$}$$ where $s \in (0,1)$, $N\geq 2$, $\alpha \in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-24 Marco Gallo

We consider a singular parabolic equation of form \[ u_t = u_{xx} + \frac{\alpha}{2}(\mathrm{sgn}\,u_x)_x \] with periodic boundary conditions. Solutions to this kind of equations exhibit competition between smoothing due to one-dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-27 Michał Łasica

A variational principle for determining unstable periodic orbits of flows as well as unstable spatio-temporally periodic solutions of extended systems is proposed and implemented. An initial loop approximating a periodic solution is evolved…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yueheng Lan , Predrag Cvitanovic

We present a variationally separable splitting technique for the generalized-$\alpha$ method for solving parabolic partial differential equations. We develop a technique for a tensor-product mesh which results in a solver with a linear cost…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-26 Pouria Behnoudfar , Victor M. Calo , Quanling Deng , Peter D. Minev

In this paper we use the dynamical methods to establish the existence of nontrivial solution for a class of nonlocal problem of the type $$ \left\{\begin{array}{l} -a\left(x,\int_{\Omega}g(u)\,dx \right)\Delta u =f(u), \quad x \in \Omega \\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-27 Claudianor O. Alves , Tahir Boudjeriou

We study the asymptotic behavior of the nonlinear parabolic flows $u_{t}=F(D^2 u^m)$ when $t\ra \infty$ for $m\geq 1$, and the geometric properties for solutions of the following elliptic nonlinear eigenvalue problems: F(D^2 \vp) &+…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-02 Soojung Kim , Ki-ahm Lee

The total variation (TV) method is an image denoising technique that aims to reduce noise by minimizing the total variation of the image, which measures the variation in pixel intensities. The TV method has been widely applied in image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Jing-En Huang , Jia-Wei Liao , Ku-Te Lin , Yu-Ju Tsai , Mei-Heng Yueh

We establish existence and uniqueness of solutions to evolutive fractional Mean Field Game systems with regularizing coupling, for any order of the fractional Laplacian $s\in(0,1)$. The existence is addressed via the vanishing viscosity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-09 Marco Cirant , Alessandro Goffi

We study a class of fourth-order quasilinear degenerate parabolic equations under both time-and space-dependent and time-and space-independent forces, modeling non-Newtonian thin-film flow over a solid surface in the "complete wetting"…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Jinhong Zhao , Bin Guo