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The theory of random real numbers is exceedingly well-developed, and fascinating from many points of view. It is also quite challenging mathematically. The present notes are intended as no more than a gateway to the larger theory. They…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-09-14 Daniel Osherson , Scott Weinstein

We establish general versions of a variety of results for quasiconvex, lower-semicontinuous, and law-invariant functionals. Our results extend well-known results from the literature to a large class of spaces of random variables. We…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2021-01-21 Fabio Bellini , Pablo Koch-Medina , Cosimo Munari , Gregor Svindland

We generalise the randomness test definitions in the literature for both the Martin-L\"of and Schnorr randomness of a series of binary outcomes, in order to allow for interval-valued rather than merely precise forecasts for these outcomes,…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-21 Gert de Cooman , Floris Persiau , Jasper De Bock

The term translationese has been used to describe the presence of unusual features of translated text. In this paper, we provide a detailed analysis of the adverse effects of translationese on machine translation evaluation results. Our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Yvette Graham , Barry Haddow , Philipp Koehn

This paper studies the multivariate approximation of functions in weighted Korobov spaces using multiple rank-1 lattice rules. It has been shown by K\"{a}mmerer and Volkmer (2019) that algorithms based on multiple rank-1 lattices achieve…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-03 Mou Cai , Takashi Goda

We revisit random search for stochastic optimization, where only noisy function evaluations are available. We show that the method works under weaker smoothness assumptions than previously considered, and that stronger assumptions enable…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-19 El Mahdi Chayti , Taha El Bakkali El Kadi , Omar Saadi , Martin Jaggi

This paper is an extended version of our work in \cite{Ca2025}. We extend the concept of effective reducibility between statements of set theory with ordinal Turing machines (OTMs) explored in \cite{Ca2018} for $\Pi_{2}$-statements to…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-11 Merlin Carl

In this paper, we introduce a new semi-discrete modulus of smoothness, which generalizes the definition given by Kolomoitsev and Lomako (KL) in 2023 (in the paper published in the J. Approx. Theory), and we establish very general one- and…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-28 Danilo Costarelli , Donato Lavella

B\o gvad and H\"agg proved that for a rational function with simple poles, the zeros of successive derivatives accumulate on the Voronoi diagram of the pole set, and the normalized zero-counting measures converge to a canonical probability…

In 1933, G\"odel introduced a provability interpretation of the propositional intuitionistic logic to establish a formalization for the BHK interpretation. He used the modal system, $\mathbf{S4}$, as a formalization of the intuitive concept…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-09-04 Amirhossein Akbar Tabatabai

We consider covariance asymptotics for linear statistics of general stationary random measures in terms of their truncated pair correlation measure. We give exact infinite series-expansion formulas for covariance of smooth statistics of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-14 Manjunath Krishnapur , D. Yogeshwaran

Linearity tests are randomized algorithms which have oracle access to the truth table of some function f, and are supposed to distinguish between linear functions and functions which are far from linear. Linearity tests were first…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-02-21 Shachar Lovett

We propose a new variant of Chubanov's method for solving the feasibility problem over the symmetric cone by extending Roos's method (2018) of solving the feasibility problem over the nonnegative orthant. The proposed method considers a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-24 Shin-ichi Kanoh , Akiko Yoshise

In this paper, we construct four different theories of integration, two that are for Voevodsky motives, one for mixed $\ell$-adic sheaves, and a fourth theory of integration for rational mixed Hodge structures. We then show that they…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-30 Masoud Zargar

Boyer and Moore have discussed a recursive function that puts conditional expressions into normal form [1]. It is difficult to prove that this function terminates on all inputs. Three termination proofs are compared: (1) using a measure…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 Lawrence C. Paulson

Involution words are variations of reduced words for involutions in Coxeter groups, first studied under the name of "admissible sequences" by Richardson and Springer. They are maximal chains in Richardson and Springer's weak order on…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-07 Zachary Hamaker , Eric Marberg , Brendan Pawlowski

We elaborate the notions of Martin-L\"of and Schnorr randomness for real numbers in terms of uniform distribution of sequences. We give a necessary condition for a real number to be Schnorr random expressed in terms of classical uniform…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-11-30 Verónica Becher , Serge Grigorieff

This paper studies the limits of recursive classifications in proof theory and program extraction, using the refined $A$-translation as a central example. The refined $A$-translation, due to Berger, Buchholz, and Schwichtenberg, is based on…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-25 Franziskus Wiesnet

In recent years, unified correspondence has been developed as a generalized Sahlqvist theory which applies uniformly to all signatures of normal and regular (distributive) lattice expansions. This includes a general definition of the…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Willem Conradie , Alessandra Palmigiano , Zhiguang Zhao

It is well known that if a random vector satisfies a log-Sobolev inequality, all of its marginals have subgaussian tails. In the spirit of the KLS conjecture, we investigate whether this implication can be reversed under a log-concavity…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Pierre Bizeul