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A finite difference method (FDM) applicable to a two dimensional (2D) quantum dot was developed as a non-conventional approach to the theoretical understandings of quantum devices. This method can be applied to a realistic potential with an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Jai Seok Ahn

To enhance the scalability and performance of the traditional finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) methods, a three-dimensional summation-by-parts simultaneous approximation term (SBP-SAT) FDTD method is developed to solve complex…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Yu Cheng , Hanhong Liu , Xinsong Wang , Guangzhi Chen , Xiang-Hua Wang , Xingqi Zhang , Shunchuan Yang , Zhizhang Chen

Finite difference methods (FDMs) are widely used for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) due to their relatively simple implementation. However, they face significant challenges when applied to non-rectangular domains and in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Bin Han , Jiwoon Sim

In this paper, we develop sixth-order hybrid finite difference methods (FDMs) for the elliptic interface problem $-\nabla \cdot( a\nabla u)=f$ in $\Omega\backslash \Gamma$, where $\Gamma$ is a smooth interface inside $\Omega$. The variable…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-13 Qiwei Feng , Bin Han , Peter Minev

Advances in deep learning have enabled physics-informed neural networks to solve partial differential equations. Numerical differentiation using the finite-difference (FD) method is efficient in physics-constrained designs, even in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Yiye Zou , Tianyu Li , Lin Lu , Jingyu Wang , Shufan Zou , Laiping Zhang , Xiaogang Deng

This paper presents compact, symmetric, and high-order finite difference methods (FDMs) for the variable Poisson equation on a $d$-dimensional hypercube. Our scheme produces a symmetric linear system: an important property that does not…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-14 Qiwei Feng , Bin Han , Michelle Michelle , Jiwoon Sim

In this paper, we discuss the second-order finite element method (FEM) and finite difference method (FDM) for numerically solving elliptic cross-interface problems characterized by vertical and horizontal straight lines, piecewise constant…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-04 Qiwei Feng

In this paper, we first consider linear 2D and 3D convection-diffusion-reaction equations $-\nabla\cdot (\kappa \nabla u) + {\bm v} \cdot \nabla u + \lambda u = \phi$ and $u_t - \nabla\cdot (\kappa \nabla u) + {\bm v} \cdot \nabla u +…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-18 Qiwei Feng

In this paper, we consider the Stokes problem with Dirichlet boundary conditions and the constant kinematic viscosity $\nu$ in an axis-aligned domain $\Omega$. We decouple the velocity $\bm u$ and pressure $p$ by deriving a novel biharmonic…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-17 Qiwei Feng , Bin Han , Michael Neilan

Simulation of 3D low-frequency electromagnetic fields propagating in the Earth is computationally expensive. We present a fictitious wave domain high-order finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) modelling method on nonuniform grids to compute…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-13 Pengliang Yang , Rune Mittet

Fractional derivative relaxation type equations (FREs) including fractional diffusion equation and fractional relaxation equation, have been widely used to describe anomalous phenomena in physics. To utilize the characteristics of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-20 XiaoTing Liu , HongGuang Sun , Yong Zhang , Zhuojia Fu

We present a 3D hybrid method which combines the Finite Element Method (FEM) and the Spectral Boundary Integral method (SBIM) to model nonlinear problems in unbounded domains. The flexibility of FEM is used to model the complex,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-18 Gabriele Albertini , Ahmed Elbanna , David S. Kammer

In recent work, Li et al.\ (Comm.\ Math.\ Sci., 7:81-107, 2009) developed a diffuse-domain method (DDM) for solving partial differential equations in complex, dynamic geometries with Dirichlet, Neumann, and Robin boundary conditions. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-18 Karl Yngve Lervåg , John Lowengrub

In this paper, a meshless Generalized Finite Difference Method (GFDM) is proposed to deal with the Stokes-Darcy coupled problem with the Beavers-Joseph-Saffman (BJS) interface conditions. Some high order GFDMs are proposed to show the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-24 Yanan Xing , Haibiao Zheng

The Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method is a well-known technique for the analysis of quantum devices. It solves a discretized Schrodinger equation in an explicitly iterative process. However, the method requires the spatial grid…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-05 Frederick Ira Moxley , Weizhong Dai

In this paper, a space-time generalized finite difference method (ST-GFDM) is proposed to solve the transient Stokes/Parabolic moving interface problem which is a type of fluid-structure interaction problem. The ST-GFDM considers the time…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-30 Yanan Xing , Haibiao Zheng

The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) algorithm is a popular numerical method for solving electromagnetic problems. FDTD simulations can suffer from instability due to the explicit nature of the method. Stability enforcement can be…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-26 Fadime Bekmambetova , Xinyue Zhang , Piero Triverio

The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is a flexible and powerful technique for rigorously solving Maxwell's equations. However, three-dimensional optical nonlinearity in current commercial and research FDTD softwares requires…

光学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Charles Varin , Rhys Emms , Graeme Bart , Thomas Fennel , Thomas Brabec

Qualifying the discrepancy between 3D geometric models, which could be represented with either point clouds or triangle meshes, is a pivotal issue with board applications. Existing methods mainly focus on directly establishing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Siyu Ren , Junhui Hou , Xiaodong Chen , Hongkai Xiong , Wenping Wang

Partial differential equations (PDEs) on surfaces appear in many applications throughout the natural and applied sciences. The classical closest point method (Ruuth and Merriman, J. Comput. Phys. 227(3):1943-1961, [2008]) is an embedding…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-17 Argyrios Petras , Leevan Ling , Steven J. Ruuth
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