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We study the joint asymptotic behavior of spacings between particles at the edge of multilevel Dyson Brownian motions, when the number of levels tends to infinity. Despite the global interactions between particles in multilevel Dyson…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-09 Vadim Gorin , Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

This work strives to better understand how the entanglement in an open quantum system, here represented by two coupled Brownian oscillators, is affected by a nonMarkovian environment (with memories), here represented by two independent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Onat Arısoy , Bei-Lok Hu

Most nervous systems encode information about stimuli in the responding activity of large neuronal networks. This activity often manifests itself as dynamically coordinated sequences of action potentials. Since multiple electrode recordings…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-11-09 Kristina Lisa Klinkner , Cosma Rohilla Shalizi , Marcelo F. Camperi

The study of decoherence plays a key role in our understanding of the transition from the quantum to the classical world. Typically, one considers a system coupled to an external bath which forms a model for an open quantum system. While…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Suraka Bhattacharjee , Koushik Mandal , Supurna Sinha

Information-theoretic quantities reveal dependencies among variables in the structure of joint, marginal, and conditional entropies, but leave some fundamentally different systems indistinguishable. Furthermore, there is no consensus on how…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Abel Jansma

Suspensions of motile active particles with space dependent activity form characteristic polarization and density patterns. Recent single-particle studies for planar activity landscapes identified several quantities associated with emergent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Sven Auschra , Viktor Holubec

The behavior of living systems is based on the experience they gained through their interactions with the environment [1]. This experience is stored in the complex biochemical networks of cells and organisms to provide a relationship…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Santiago Muiños-Landin , Keyan Ghazi-Zahedi , Frank Cichos

The emergence of collective decision in swarms and their coordinated response to complex environments underscore the central role played by social transmission of information. Here, the different possible origins of information flow…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Mohammad Komareji , Yilun Shang , Roland Bouffanais

In this paper, we investigate the interference engineering of the open quantum system, where the environment is made indefinite either through the use of an interferometer or the introduction of auxiliary qubits. The environments are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 He Wang , Jin Wang

A particle driven by an external force in a molecular crowding environment - a quiescent bath of other particles, makes their spatial distribution inhomogeneous: the bath particles accumulate in front of the biased particle (BP) and are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Carlos Mejia-Monasterio , Gleb Oshanin

Active Brownian particles (ABPs) are termed out to be a successful way of modeling the moving microorganism on the substrate. In recent studies, it is shown that such organisms can sense the characteristics of the substrate. Motivated by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Pawan Kumar Mishra , Ajeya Krishna , Shradha Mishra

Using a minimal model of active Brownian discs, we study the effect of a crucial parameter, namely the softness of the inter-particle repulsion, on motility-induced phase separation. We show that an increase in particle softness reduces the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Monika Sanoria , Raghunath Chelakkot , Amitabha Nandi

Most information dynamics and statistical causal analysis frameworks rely on the common intuition that causal interactions are intrinsically pairwise -- every 'cause' variable has an associated 'effect' variable, so that a 'causal arrow'…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-09-06 Pedro A. M. Mediano , Fernando Rosas , Robin L. Carhart-Harris , Anil K. Seth , Adam B. Barrett

Fluctuations in biochemical networks, e.g., in a living cell, have a complex origin that precludes a description of such systems in terms of bipartite or multipartite processes, as is usually done in the framework of stochastic and/or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 R. Chétrite , M. L. Rosinberg , T. Sagawa , G. Tarjus

A growing interest in complex networks theory results in an ongoing demand for new analytical tools. We propose a novel measure based on information theory that provides a new perspective for a better understanding of networked systems:…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-05-30 Aline Viol , Vesna Vuksanović , Philipp Hövel

We investigate the influence of external forces on the collective dynamics of interacting active Brownian particles in two as well as three spatial dimensions. Via explicit coarse graining, we derive predictive models that are applicable…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Jens Bickmann , Stephan Bröker , Raphael Wittkowski

We study an information-based mechanism of self-propulsion in noisy environment. An information swimmer maintains directional motion by periodically measuring its velocity and accordingly adjusting its friction coefficient. Assuming that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Chen Huang , Mingnan Ding , Xiangjun Xing

The concept of active Brownian particles is used to model a collective opinion formation process. It is assumed that individuals in community create a two-component communication field that influences the change of opinions of other persons…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frank Schweitzer , Janusz Holyst

The integrated information theory is thought to be a key clue towards the theoretical understanding of consciousness. In this study, we propose a simple numerical model comprising a set of coupled double quantum dots, where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Katsuaki Tanabe

The inherent complexity of human beings manifests in a remarkable diversity of responses to intricate environments, enabling us to approach problems from varied perspectives. However, in the study of cooperation, existing research within…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-02-04 Guozhong Zheng , Zhenwei Ding , Jiqiang Zhang , Shengfeng Deng , Weiran Cai , Li Chen