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We consider evolutionary systems, i.e. systems of linear partial differential equations arising from the mathematical physics. For these systems there exists a general solution theory in exponentially weighted spaces which can be exploited…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-26 Sebastian Franz

In this paper, we study the nonexpansive properties of metric resolvent, and present a convergence rate analysis for the associated fixed-point iterations (Banach-Picard and Krasnosel'skii-Mann types). Equipped with a variable metric, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-14 Feng Xue

In this work, the authors introduce a generalized weak Galerkin (gWG) finite element method for the time-dependent Oseen equation. The generalized weak Galerkin method is based on a new framework for approximating the gradient operator.…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-14 Wenya Qi , Padmanabhan Seshaiyer , Junping Wang

We consider elliptic differential operators on either the entire Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ or on subsets consisting of a cube $\Lambda_L$ of integer length $L$. For eigenfunctions of the operator, and more general solutions of elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-15 Denis Borisov , Martin Tautenhahn , Ivan Veselic

The well known phenomenon of exponential contraction for solutions to the viscous Hamilton-Jacobi equation in the space-periodic setting is based on the Markov mechanism. However, the corresponding Lyapunov exponent $\lambda(\nu)$…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-03 Konstantin Khanin , Ke Zhang , Lei Zhang

In this paper we establish best approximation property of fully discrete Galerkin solutions of second order parabolic problems on convex polygonal and polyhedral domains in the $L^\infty(I;W^{1,\infty}(\Om))$ norm. The discretization method…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-20 Dmitriy Leykekhman , Boris Vexler

In this paper we use abstract bifurcation theory for Fredholm operators of index zero to deal with periodic even solutions of the one-dimensional equation $\mathcal{L}u=\lambda u+|u|^{p}$, where $\mathcal{L}$ is a nonlocal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Juan Carlos Sampedro

Invariant Lagrangians yield invariant Euler-Lagrange equations, and it was discussed in the literature how to compute those using various local methods. The focus of this paper is on global algebraic differential invariants. In this case…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-13 Boris Kruglikov , Eivind Schneider , Wijnand Steneker

The weak Galerkin (WG) finite element method has shown great potential in solving various type of partial differential equations. In this paper, we propose an arbitrary order locking-free WG method for solving linear elasticity problems,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-23 Fuchang Huo , Ruishu Wang , Yanqiu Wang , Ran Zhang

This paper explores the existence of solutions to a class of nonlinear elliptic equations involving a mixed local-nonlocal operator of the form $-\Delta_{\mathbb{B}^N} + (-\Delta_{\mathbb{B}^N})^s$, with $0 < s < 1$, set in the hyperbolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 Diksha Gupta , Konijeti Sreenadh

We study the global hypoellipticity and solvability of strongly invariant operators and systems of strongly invariant operators on closed manifolds. Our approach is based on the Fourier analysis induced by an elliptic pseudo-differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-11 Alexandre Kirilov , Wagner Augusto Almeida de Moraes , Pedro Meyer Tokoro

Given $m \in \mathbb{N} \setminus \{0\}$ and $\rho > 0$, we find solutions $(\lambda,u)$ to the problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \bigl(-\frac{\mathrm{d}^2}{\mathrm{d} x^2}\bigr)^m u + \lambda G'(u) = F'(u)\\ \int_{\mathbb{R}} K(u) \,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-12-08 Jacopo Schino , Panayotis Smyrnelis

Global minimization is a fundamental challenge in optimization, especially in machine learning, where finding the global minimum of a function directly impacts model performance and convergence. This article introduces a novel optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Seifeddine Achour

Inverse problem is ubiquitous in science and engineering, and Bayesian methodologies are often used to infer the underlying parameters. For high dimensional temporal-spatial models, classical Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods are…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-02-19 Qiang Liu , Xin T. Tong

We deal with interval linear systems of equations. We present a new operator, which generalizes the interval Gauss-Seidel method. Also, based on the new operator and properties of the well-known methods, we propose a new algorithm, called…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-27 Milan Hladík

Consider the generalized linear least squares (GLS) problem $\min\|Lx\|_2 \ \mathrm{s.t.} \ \|M(Ax-b)\|_2=\min$. The weighted pseudoinverse $A_{ML}^{\dag}$ is the matrix that maps $b$ to the minimum 2-norm solution of this GLS problem. By…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-20 Haibo Li

In this paper, we develop a global descent method for non-convex multi-objective optimization problems. The proposed approach builds upon foundational concepts from single-objective global descent techniques while removing the need for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-31 Bikram Adhikary , Md Abu Talhamainuddin Ansary , Savin Treanta

We study the gravitational field of ultrarelativistic spinning objects (gyratons) in a modified gravity theory with higher derivatives. In particular, we focus on a special class of such theories with an infinite number of derivatives known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Jens Boos , Jose Pinedo Soto , Valeri P. Frolov

Probabilistic smoothing is a standard tool for global optimization, but existing methods rely on Gaussian kernels and specific transforms, often resulting in strong hyperparameter sensitivity and limited robustness. We propose a general…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Kukyoung Jang , Taehyun Cho , Junrui Zhang , Ping Xu , Kyungjae Lee

In this paper we study the universal lifting spaces of local Galois representations valued in arbitrary reductive group schemes when $\ell \neq p$. In particular, under certain technical conditions applicable to any root datum we construct…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-08 Jeremy Booher , Sean Cotner , Shiang Tang