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We define notions of local topological convergence and local geometric convergence for embedded graphs in $\mathbb{R}^n,$ and study their properties. The former is related to Benjamini-Schramm convergence, and the latter to weak convergence…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-28 Benjamin Schweinhart

Given a graph $G$, an {\em obstacle representation} of $G$ is a set of points in the plane representing the vertices of $G$, together with a set of connected obstacles such that two vertices of $G$ are joined by an edge if and only if the…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-03-15 Padmini Mukkamala , János Pach , Dömötör Pálvölgyi

We define the Euler number of a bipartite graph on $n$ vertices to be the number of labelings of the vertices with $1,2,...,n$ such that the vertices alternate in being local maxima and local minima. We reformulate the problem of computing…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-02-22 Richard Ehrenborg , Yossi Farjoun

If $G$ is a graph and $\vec H$ is an oriented graph, we write $G\to \vec H$ to say that every orientation of the edges of $G$ contains $\vec H$ as a subdigraph. We consider the case in which $G=G(n,p)$, the binomial random graph. We…

Benjamini and Schramm introduced the notion of distributional limit of a sequence of graphs with uniformly bounded valence and studied such limits in the case that the involved graphs are planar. We investigate distributional limits of…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-09-05 Hossein Namazi , Pekka Pankka , Juan Souto

Graph orientation is a well-studied area of graph theory. A proper orientation of a graph $G = (V,E)$ is an orientation $D$ of $E(G)$ such that for every two adjacent vertices $ v $ and $ u $, $ d^{-}_{D}(v) \neq d^{-}_{D}(u)$ where…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-06-09 Arash Ahadi , Ali Dehghan

For each positive integer $n$, the Fibonacci-sum graph $G_n$ on vertices $1,2,\ldots,n$ is defined by two vertices forming an edge if and only if they sum to a Fibonacci number. It is known that each $G_n$ is bipartite, and all Hamiltonian…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-31 Andrii Arman , David S. Gunderson , Pak Ching Li

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a finite, connected graph. We consider a greedy selection of vertices: given a list of vertices $x_1, \dots, x_k$, take $x_{k+1}$ to be any vertex maximizing the sum of distances to the existing vertices and iterate: we…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-06 Stefan Steinerberger

Let $\G$ be an oriented graph of order $n$ and $\a_1,\a_2,..., \a_n$ denote all the eigenvalues of the skew-adjacency matrix of $\G.$ The skew energy $\displaystyle{\cal E}_s(\G)= \sum_{i=1}^{n} |\a_i|.$ In this paper, the oriented…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-09-01 Hou Yaoping , Shen Xiaoling , Zhang Chongyan

Let $G$ be a simple undirected graph and $G^\sigma$ be the corresponding oriented graph of $G$ with the orientation $\sigma$. The skew energy of $G^\sigma$, denoted by $\varepsilon_s(G^\sigma)$, is defined as the sum of the singular values…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-15 Lifeng Guo , Ligong Wang , Peng Xiao

We review the application of the notion of local convergence on locally finite randomly rooted graphs, known as Benjamini-Schramm convergence, to the calculation of the global eigenvalue density of random matrices from the beta-Gaussian and…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-29 Sergio Andraus

The goal of this short paper to advertise the method of gauge transformations (aka holographic reduction, reparametrization) that is well-known in statistical physics and computer science, but less known in combinatorics. As an application…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-03 Márton Borbényi , Péter Csikvári

An $\epsilon$-distance-uniform graph is one in which from every vertex, all but an $\epsilon$-fraction of the remaining vertices are at some fixed distance $d$, called the critical distance. We consider the maximum possible value of $d$ in…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-18 Mikhail Lavrov , Po-Shen Loh , Arnau Messegué

An orientation of a graph $G$ is {\it in-out-proper} if any two adjacent vertices have different in-out-degrees, where the in-out-degree of each vertex is equal to the in-degree minus the out-degree of that vertex. The {\it in-out-proper…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-28 Ali Dehghan

The Erd\H{o}s, Gr\"unwald, and Weiszfeld theorem is a characterization of those infinite graphs which are Eulerian. That is, infinite graphs that admit infinite Eulerian paths. In this article we prove an effective version of the Erd\H{o}s,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-19 Nicanor Carrasco-Vargas

We prove that if $(G_n)_{n\geq1}=((V_n,E_n))_{n\geq 1}$ is a sequence of finite, vertex-transitive graphs with bounded degrees and $|V_n|\to\infty$ that is at least $(1+\epsilon)$-dimensional for some $\epsilon>0$ in the sense that…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-17 Tom Hutchcroft , Matthew Tointon

We improve the bounds on the number of interval graphs on $n$ vertices. In particular, denoting by $I_n$ the quantity in question, we show that $\log I_n \sim n\log n$ as $n\to \infty$.

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-05 Hüseyin Acan

An obstacle representation of a graph $G$ is a set of points in the plane representing the vertices of $G$, together with a set of polygonal obstacles such that two vertices of $G$ are connected by an edge in $G$ if and only if the line…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-18 Martin Balko , Josef Cibulka , Pavel Valtr

We define the chromatic measure of a finite simple graph as the uniform distribution on its chromatic roots. We show that for a Benjamini-Schramm convergent sequence of finite graphs, the chromatic measures converge in holomorphic moments.…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-20 Miklós Abért , Tamás Hubai

The colored neighborhood metric for sparse graphs was introduced by Bollob\'as and Riordan. The corresponding convergence notion refines a convergence notion introduced by Benjamini and Schramm. We prove that even in this refined sense, the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-23 Hamed Hatami , László Lovász , Balázs Szegedy