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We present an efficient and robust numerical model for simulation of electrokinetic phenomena in porous networks over a wide range of applications including energy conversion, desalination, and lab-on-a-chip systems. Coupling between fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Shima Alizadeh , Ali Mani

Flocking refers to collective behavior of a large number of interacting entities, where the interactions between discrete individuals produce collective motion on the large scale. We employ an agent-based model to describe the microscopic…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-23 Zhiping Mao , Zhen Li , George Em Karniadakis

The differential form of the Maxwell's equations was first derived based on an assumption that the media are stationary, which is the foundation for describing the electro-magnetic coupling behavior of a system. For a general case in which…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Zhong Lin Wang

We consider a 1D-2V Vlasov-Fokker-Planck multi-species ionic description coupled to fluid electrons. We address temporal stiffness with implicit time stepping, suitably preconditioned. To address temperature disparity in time and space, we…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 William T. Taitano , Luis Chacon , Andrei N. Simakov

This paper studies global existence, hydrodynamic limit, and large-time behavior of weak solutions to a kinetic flocking model coupled to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The model describes the motion of particles immersed in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-25 J. A. Carrillo , Y. -P. Choi , T. K. Karper

Maxwell's models for viscoelastic flows are famous for their potential to unify elastic motions of solids with viscous motions of liquids in the continuum mechanics perspective. But rigorous proofs are lacking. The present note is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-21 Sébastien Boyaval

The paper introduces a new bidirectional microscopic inviscid Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) model that uses only spacing information from the preceding and following vehicles in order to select the proper control action to avoid collisions…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-21 Iasson Karafyllis , Dionysis Theodosis , Markos Papageorgiou

We establish the conditioned stochastic stability of equilibrium states for H\"older potentials on uniformly hyperbolic sets. While standard stochastic stability characterises measures on attractors, we analyse the statistics of transient…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-22 Bernat Bassols Cornudella , Matheus M. Castro

Macroscopic dynamical descriptions of complex physical systems are crucial for understanding and controlling material behavior. With the growing availability of data and compute, machine learning has become a promising alternative to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Mengyi Chen , Pengru Huang , Kostya S. Novoselov , Qianxiao Li

A novel first-order autoregressive moving average model for analyzing discrete-time series observed at irregularly spaced times is introduced. Under Gaussianity, it is established that the model is strictly stationary and ergodic. In the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-31 Cesar Ojeda , Wilfredo Palma , Susana Eyheramendy , Felipe Elorrieta

The understanding of adaptive algorithms for SDEs is an open area where many issues related to both convergence and stability (long time behaviour) of algorithms are unresolved. This paper considers a very simple adaptive algorithm, based…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 H. Lamba , J. C. Mattingly , A. M. Stuart

A new modification of the minimum-contrast estimator (the weighted MCE) of drift parameter in a linear stochastic evolution equation with additive fractional noise is introduced in the setting of the spectral approach (Fourier coordinates…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-30 Pavel Kriz

The dynamics of collisionless plasmas can be modelled by the Vlasov-Maxwell system of equations. An Eulerian approach is needed to accurately describe processes that are governed by high energy tails in the distribution function, but is of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Benjamin Svedung Wettervik , Timothy Charles DuBois , Evangelos Siminos , Tünde Fülöp

We study a coupled Fokker-Planck--Navier-Stokes (FPNS) system modeling the dynamics of interacting particles suspended in a viscous incompressible fluid, where the coupling occurs through a locally averaged Brinkman drag force. Our main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Roman Shvydkoy , Trevor Teolis

We prove the global stability of the Minkowski space viewed as the trivial solution of the Einstein-Vlasov system. To estimate the Vlasov field, we use the vector field and modified vector field techniques developed in [FJS15; FJS17]. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 David Fajman , Jérémie Joudioux , Jacques Smulevici

We consider a model for Darwinian evolution in an asexual population with a large but non-constant populations size characterized by a natural birth rate, a logistic death rate modelling competition and a probability of mutation at each…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-28 Martina Baar , Anton Bovier , Nicolas Champagnat

We formulate a new model for transport in stochastic media with long-range spatial correlations where exponential attenuation (controlling the propagation part of the transport) becomes power law. Direct transmission over optical distance…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Anthony B. Davis , Feng Xu

It is understood that congestion in traffic can be interpreted in terms of the instability of the equation of dynamic motion. The evolution of a traffic system from an unstable or metastable state to a globally stable state bears a strong…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Wei-Liang Qian , Bin Wang , Kai Lin , Romuel F. Machado , Yogiro Hama

The evolution of effective force chains percolating through a compressed granular system is investigated. We performed experiments by compressing an ensemble of spherical particles in a cylindrical container monitoring the macroscopic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raul Cruz Hidalgo , Christian U. Grosse , Ferenc Kun , Hans W. Reinhardt , Hans J. Herrmann

A recent paper [J. A. Evans, D. Kamensky, Y. Bazilevs, "Variational multiscale modeling with discretely divergence-free subscales", Computers & Mathematics with Applications, 80 (2020) 2517-2537] introduced a novel stabilized finite element…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-21 Sajje Lee Calfy , John A. Evans , David Kamensky