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We present a microscopic model of a charge carrier transfer under an action of a constant electric field in a complex medium. Generalizing previous theoretical approaches, we model the dynamical environment hindering the carrier motion by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Benichou , J. Klafter , M. Moreau , G. Oshanin

We analyze the long-term stability of a stochastic model designed to illustrate the adaptation of a population to variation in its environment. A piecewise-deterministic process modeling adaptation is coupled to a Feller logistic diffusion…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-14 Aurélien Velleret

In this survey, we provide an in-depth exposition of our recent results on the well-posedness theory for stochastic evolution equations, employing maximal regularity techniques. The core of our approach is an abstract notion of critical…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-28 Antonio Agresti , Mark Veraar

A novel method of exponentially stable adaptive control to compensate for matched parametric uncertainty under a mild condition of semi-persistent excitation (s-PE) of a regressor with piecewise-constant rank and nullspace is proposed. It…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-24 Anton Glushchenko , Konstantin Lastochkin

Many active matter systems, especially on the microscopic scale, are well approximated as overdamped, meaning that any inertial momentum is immediately dissipated by the environment. On the other hand, especially for macroscopic active…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Dominic Arold , Michael Schmiedeberg

A striking feature of the marine ecosystem is the regularity in its size spectrum: the abundance of organisms as a function of their weight approximately follows a power law over almost ten orders of magnitude. We interpret this as evidence…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-09-17 Jose A. Capitan , Gustav W. Delius

The dynamics of an infinite system of point particles in $\mathbb{R}^d$, which hop and interact with each other, is described at both micro- and mesoscopic levels. The states of the system are probability measures on the space of…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-21 Christoph Berns , Yuri kondratiev , Yuri Kozitsky , Oleksandr Kutoviy

The elastic network (EN) is a prime model that describes the long-time dynamics of biomolecules. However, the use of harmonic potentials renders this model insufficient for studying large conformational changes of proteins (e.g. stretching…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 A. B. Poma , M. S. Li , P. E. Theodorakis

The aim article is to contribute to the definition of a versatile language for metastability in the context of partial differential equations of evolutive type. A general framework suited for parabolic equations in one dimensional bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-25 Corrado Mascia , Marta Strani

Graph-based next-step prediction models have recently been very successful in modeling complex high-dimensional physical systems on irregular meshes. However, due to their short temporal attention span, these models suffer from error…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Xu Han , Han Gao , Tobias Pfaff , Jian-Xun Wang , Li-Ping Liu

In this paper, we propose and assess several stochastic parametrizations for data-driven modelling of the two-dimensional Euler equations using coarse-grid SPDEs. The framework of Stochastic Advection by Lie Transport (SALT) [Cotter et al.,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Sagy Ephrati , Paolo Cifani , Erwin Luesink , Bernard Geurts

Flexible fibers at the microscopic scale, such as flagella and cilia, play essential roles in biological and synthetic systems. The dynamics of these slender filaments in viscous flows involve intricate interactions between their mechanical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-17 Clément Moreau , François Alouges , Aline Lefebvre-Lepot , Jessie Levillain

Flocculation is the process whereby particles (i.e., flocs) in suspension reversibly combine and separate. The process is widespread in soft matter and aerosol physics as well as environmental science and engineering. We consider a general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-28 Inom Mirzaev , David M. Bortz

We prove a series of results tied to the regularity and geometry of solutions to the $3D$ compressible Euler equations with vorticity and entropy. Our framework exploits and reveals additional virtues of a recent new formulation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-08 Marcelo M. Disconzi , Chenyun Luo , Giusy Mazzone , Jared Speck

In this work and the supporting Parts II [2] and III [3], we provide a rather detailed analysis of the stability and performance of asynchronous strategies for solving distributed optimization and adaptation problems over networks. We…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-12-17 Xiaochuan Zhao , Ali H. Sayed

We study the large-time behavior of Eulerian systems augmented with non-local alignment. Such systems arise as hydrodynamic descriptions of agent-based models for self-organized dynamics, e.g., Cucker-Smale and Motsch-Tadmor models…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Eitan Tadmor , Changhui Tan

The purpose of this paper is to derive the anisotropic averaged Euler equations and to study their geometric and analytic properties. These new equations involve the evolution of a mean velocity field and an advected symmetric tensor that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jerrold E. Marsden , Steve Shkoller

We consider random perturbations of discrete-time dynamical systems. We give sufficient conditions for the stochastic stability of certain classes of maps, in a strong sense. This improves the main result in J. F. Alves, V. Araujo, Random…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-03-01 Jose F. Alves , Helder Vilarinho

Autoencoders are among the earliest introduced nonlinear models for unsupervised learning. Although they are widely adopted beyond research, it has been a longstanding open problem to understand mathematically the feature extraction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Phan-Minh Nguyen

We study two relaxation problems in the class of partially dissipative hyperbolic systems: the compressible Euler system and the compressible Euler-Maxwell system. In classical Sobolev spaces, we derive a global convergence rate of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Timothée Crin-Barat , Yue-Jun Peng , Ling-Yun Shou
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