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Building upon [1], this study aims to introduce fractal geometry into graph theory, and to establish a potential theoretical foundation for complex networks. Specifically, we employ the method of substitution to create and explore…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-29 Nero Ziyu Li

The fractal nature of graphs has traditionally been investigated by using the nodes of networks as the basic units. Here, instead, we propose to concentrate on the graph edges, and introduce a practical and computationally not demanding…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Sarika Jalan , Alok Yadav , Camellia Sarkar , Stefano Boccaletti

We establish asymptotics of growing one dimensional self-similar fractal graphs, they are networks that allow multiple weighted edges between nodes, in terms of quantum central limit theorems for algebraic probability spaces in pure state.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Radhakrishnan Balu

Efforts to understand metallic behaviour have led to important concepts such as those of strange metal, bad metal or Planckian metal. However, a unified description of metallic resistivity is still missing. An empirical analysis of a large…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Qikai Guo , César Magén , Marcelo J. Rozenberg , Beatriz Noheda

This work joins aspects of reservoir optimization, information-theoretic optimal encoding, and at its center fractal analysis. We build on the observation that, due to the recursive nature of recurrent neural networks, input sequences…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Norbert Michael Mayer , Oliver Obst

We derive a general recurrence relation for squares of Fibonacci-like numbers. Various properties are developed, including double binomial summation identites.

综合数学 · 数学 2019-01-09 Kunle Adegoke , Tokunbo Omiyinka

In this survey, we present the basic facts about conduction in infinite networks. This survey is based on the work of Flanders, Zemanian, and Thomassen, who developed the theory of infinite networks from scratch. Here we show how to get a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter G. Doyle

During the last couple of years, Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) have reached state-of-the-art performances on most of the sequence modelling problems. In particular, the "sequence to sequence" model and the neural CRF have proved to be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Marco Dinarelli , Loïc Grobol

In Refs.[1] and [2], calculation of effective resistances on distance-regular networks was investigated, where in the first paper, the calculation was based on the stratification of the network and Stieltjes function associated with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. A. Jafarizadeh , R. Sufiani , S. Jafarizadeh

We study the multifractal properties of the current distribution of the three-dimensional random resistor network at the percolation threshold. For lattices ranging in size from $8^3$ to $80^3$ we measure the second, fourth and sixth…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. George Batrouni , Alex Hansen , Brond Larson

We show that subsets of interacting oscillators may synchronize in different ways within a single network. This diversity of synchronization patterns is promoted by increasing the heterogeneous distribution of coupling weights and/or…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Daniel Malagarriga , Alessandro E. P. Villa , Jordi García-Ojalvo , Antonio J. Pons

We study the spreading of renewable power fluctuations through grids with Ohmic losses on the lines. By formulating a network adapted linear response theory, we find that vulnerability patterns are linked to the left Laplacian eigenvectors…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Anton Plietzsch , Sabine Auer , Jürgen Kurths , Frank Hellmann

Fractals are self-similar recursive structures that have been used in modeling several real world processes. In this work we study how "fractal-like" processes arise in a prediction game where an adversary is generating a sequence of bits…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-04-30 Rina Panigrahy , Preyas Popat

The main contribution of this paper is a six-step semi-automatic algorithm that obtains a recursion satisfied by a family of determinants by systematically and iteratively applying Laplace expansion to the underlying matrix family. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-25 Emily J. Evans , Russell J. Hendel

We study a model of random electric networks with Bernoulli resistances. In the case of the lattice Z^2, we show that the point-to-point effective resistance between 0 and a vertex v has a variance of order at most (log |v|)^(2/3) whereas…

概率论 · 数学 2007-11-28 Itai Benjamini , Raphael Rossignol

There is an abundance of literature on complex networks describing a variety of relationships among units in social, biological, and technological systems. Such networks, consisting of interconnected nodes, are often self-organized,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2011-08-18 Paul J. Laurienti , Karen E. Joyce , Qawi K. Telesford , Jonathan H. Burdette , Satoru Hayasaka

Real networks can be classified into two categories: fractal networks and non-fractal networks. Here we introduce a unifying model for the two types of networks. Our model network is governed by a parameter $q$. We obtain the topological…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-08-07 Zhongzhi Zhang , Shuigeng Zhou , Lichao Chen , Jihong Guan

A resistance network is a connected graph $(G,c)$. The conductance function $c_{xy}$ weights the edges, which are then interpreted as conductors of possibly varying strengths. The Dirichlet energy form $\mathcal E$ produces a Hilbert space…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-02-01 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Erin P. J. Pearse

We consider the problem of two-point resistance in a resistor network previously studied by one of us [F. Y. Wu, J. Phys. A {\bf 37}, 6653 (2004)]. By formulating the problem differently, we obtain a new expression for the two-point…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 N. Sh. Izmailian , R. Kenna , F. Y. Wu

Self-similar sets with open set condition, the linear objects of fractal geometry, have been considered mainly for crystallographic data. Here we introduce new symmetry classes in the plane, based on rotation by irrational angles. Examples…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-01-02 Christoph Bandt , Dmitry Mekhontsev