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Extended objects (defects) in Quantum Field Theory exhibit rich, nontrivial dynamics describing a variety of physical phenomena. These systems often involve strong coupling at long distances, where the bulk and defects interact, making…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Andrea Antinucci , Christian Copetti , Giovanni Galati , Giovanni Rizi

We revisit the two dimensional non-Abelian Thirring model in order to investigate its fixed point structure and the corresponding renormalization group (RG) flow. For this purpose we discuss the bosonization of the model, and we present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Rodrigo Corso B. Santos , Carlos A. Hernaski , Pedro R. S. Gomes

Recently Gaiotto [1] considered conformal defects which produce an expansion of infrared local fields in terms of the ultraviolet ones for a given renormalization group flow. In this paper we propose that for a boundary RG flow in two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Anatoly Konechny

Interpreting RG flows as dynamical systems in the space of couplings we produce a variety of constraints, global (topological) as well as local. These constraints, in turn, rule out some of the proposed RG flows and also predict new phases…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Sergei Gukov

We investigate a novel class of defects in the critical $\mathrm{O}(2N)$ model that preserve conformal symmetry along the defect, but not the symmetry under rotations transverse to the defect. Instead, they only preserve a combination of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Petr Kravchuk , Alex Radcliffe

We describe a supersymmetric RG flow between conformal fixed points of a two-dimensional quantum field theory as an analytic domain wall solution of the three-dimensional SO(4) x SO(4) gauged supergravity. Its ultraviolet fixed point is an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marcus Berg , Henning Samtleben

We study an $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric quantum field theory with $O(M)\times O(N)$ symmetry. Working in $3-\epsilon$ dimensions, we calculate the beta functions up to second loop order and analyze in detail the Renormalization Group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Christian B. Jepsen , Fedor K. Popov

We revisit a study of local renormalization group (RG) with background gauge fields incorporated using the AdS/CFT correspondence. Starting with a $(d+1)$-dimensional bulk gravity coupled to scalars and gauge fields, we derive a local RG…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Ken Kikuchi , Tadakatsu Sakai

In this work, we study the realization of non-invertible duality symmetries along the toroidal branch of the $c=2$ conformal manifold. A systematic procedure to construct symmetry defects is implemented to show that all Rational Conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Giovanni Galati , Ondrej Hulik , Salvo Mancani

I study some classes of RG flows in three dimensions that are classically conformal and have manifest g -> 1/g dualities. The RG flow interpolates between known (four-fermion, Wilson-Fischer, phi_3^6) and new interacting fixed points. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 D. Anselmi

A recently proposed renormalization group technique, based on the hierarchical structures present in theories with fluctuating geometry, is implemented in the model of branched polymers. The renormalization group equations can be solved…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jan Ambjorn , Piotr Bialas , Jerzy Jurkiewicz

We study the effect of bulk perturbations of N=(2,2) superconformal minimal models on topological defects. In particular, symmetries and more general topological defects which survive the flow to the IR are identified. Our method is to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Ilka Brunner , Ingrid Mayer , Cornelius Schmidt-Colinet

We consider the critical $O(N)$ model in the presence of an external magnetic field localized in space. This setup can potentially be realized in quantum simulators and in some liquid mixtures. The external field can be understood as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Gabriel Cuomo , Zohar Komargodski , Márk Mezei

We explore a $C$-theorem in defect conformal field theories (DCFTs) that unify all the known conjectures and theorems until now. We examine as a candidate $C$-function the additional contributions from conformal defects to the sphere free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Nozomu Kobayashi , Tatsuma Nishioka , Yoshiki Sato , Kento Watanabe

In a recent paper, Gorbenko and Zan [arXiv:2005.07708] observed that $O(n)$ symmetry alone does not protect the well-known renormalization group flow from the dilute to the dense phase of the two-dimensional $O(n)$ model under thermal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

In four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric field theory it is often the case that the $U(1)_R$ current that becomes part of the superconformal algebra at the infrared fixed point is conserved throughout the renormalization group (RG) flow. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Kutasov

We study scaling properties of the model of fully developed turbulence for a compressible fluid, based on the stochastic Navier-Stokes equation, by means of the field theoretic renormalization group (RG). The scaling properties in this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-07 N. V. Antonov , N. M. Gulitskiy , M. M. Kostenko , T. Lučivjanský

We map out and explore the zoo of possible 4d N=1 superconformal theories which are obtained as RG fixed points of N=1 SQCD with N_f fundamental and N_a adjoint matter representations. Using "a-maximization," we obtain exact operator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ken Intriligator , Brian Wecht

In this paper we study a class of $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFTs with ADE global symmetry defined via Type IIB compactification on a class of hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{C}^3\times\mathbb{C}^*$. These can also be constructed by compactifying the 6d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Simone Giacomelli

It was found that deformation of S^7 gives rise to renormalization group(RG) flow from N=8, SO(8)-invariant UV fixed point to N=1, G_2-invariant IR fixed point in four-dimensional gauged N=8 supergravity. Also BPS supersymmetric domain wall…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Changhyun Ahn , Taichi Itoh