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Quantum geometry appears as a key factor in understanding the optical properties of quantum materials, with the anticipation on diverging or quantized responses near the Dirac and Weyl points. Here we investigate linear and nonlinear…

Over the years, Berry curvature, which is associated with the imaginary part of the quantum geometric tensor, has profoundly impacted many branches of physics. Recently, quantum metric, the real part of the quantum geometric tensor, has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Xiao-Bin Qiang , Tianyu Liu , Zi-Xuan Gao , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

Quantum transport close to a critical point is a fundamental, but enigmatic problem due to fluctuations, persisting at all length scales. We report the scaling of optical conductivity (OC) in the \emph{collisionless} regime ($\hbar \omega…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-01 Bitan Roy , Vladimir Juricic

Quantum geometry has emerged as a central and ubiquitous concept in quantum sciences, with direct consequences on quantum metrology and many-body quantum physics. In this context, two fundamental geometric quantities are known to play…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Bruno Mera , Anwei Zhang , Nathan Goldman

We investigate the quantum geometric tensor, which is comprised of the Berry curvature and quantum metric, in a generalized Dirac two-band system with non-integer dispersion $E(\mathbf{k})\sim k^{\alpha}$. Our analysis reveals that this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Jamme Omar A. Biscocho , Kristian Hauser A. Villegas

Quasiparticles may possess not only Berry curvature but also a quantum metric in momentum space. We develop a canonical formalism for such quasiparticles based on the Dirac brackets, and demonstrate that quantum metric modifies the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Kazuya Mameda , Naoki Yamamoto

We elaborate that many non-excitonic dielectric and optical properties of semiconductors and insulators caused by interband absorption are originated from quantum geometry, including charge susceptibility, relative dielectric constant,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Wei Chen

The usual concepts of topological physics, such as the Berry curvature, cannot be applied directly to non-Hermitian systems. We show that another object, the quantum metric, which often plays a secondary role in Hermitian systems, becomes a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 D. D. Solnyshkov , C. Leblanc , L. Bessonart , A. Nalitov , J. Ren , Q. Liao , F. Li , G. Malpuech

Massive Dirac fermions break the chiral symmetry explicitly and also make the Berry curvature of the band structure non-Abelian. By utilizing the Green's function technique, we develop a microscopic theory to establish a set of quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Bo Fu , Huan-Wen Wang , Shun-Qing Shen

Exploring the quantum geometric properties of solids beyond their topological aspects has become a key focus in current solid-state physics research. We derive the geometric formula for optical conductivity from the quantum metric tensor,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Chang-geun Oh , Sun-Woo Kim , Kun Woo Kim , Bartomeu Monserrat , Jun-Won Rhim

We show that the gap parameter in \textit{semi}-Dirac material induces a large degree of sensitivity for inter-band optical conductivity with respect to the polarization direction. The optical conductivity reveals an abruptly large value at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Alestin Mawrie , Bhaskaran Muralidharan

We discuss the quantum geometric contribution to the diffusion constant and the DC conductivity in metals and semimetals with linear Dirac dispersion. We demonstrate that, for systems with perfectly linear dispersion, there exists a clear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 A. A. Burkov

Quantum metric, a fundamental component of quantum geometry, has attracted broad interest in recent years due to its critical role in various quantum phenomena. Meanwhile, band topology, which serves as an important framework in condensed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Xun-Jiang Luo , Xing-Lei Ma , K. T. Law

A wave function exposed to measurements undergoes pure state dynamics, with deterministic unitary and probabilistic measurement induced state updates, defining a quantum trajectory. For many-particle systems, the competition of these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 M. Buchhold , Y. Minoguchi , A. Altland , S. Diehl

We argue that the Fermi-Hubbard Hamiltonian describing the physics of ultracold atoms on optical lattices in the presence of artificial non-Abelian gauge fields, is exactly equivalent to the gauge theory Hamiltonian describing Dirac…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-07 O. Boada , A. Celi , J. I. Latorre , M. Lewenstein

A continuous deformation of a Hamiltonian possessing at low energy two Dirac points of opposite chiralities can lead to a gap opening by merging of the two Dirac points. In two dimensions, the critical Hamiltonian possesses a semi-Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 P. Adroguer , D. Carpentier , G. Montambaux , E. Orignac

Berry curvature is an imaginary component of the quantum geometric tensor (QGT) and is well studied in many branches of modern physics; however, the quantum metric as a real component of the QGT is less explored. Here, by using tunable…

The computation of the optical conductivity of strained and deformed graphene is discussed within the framework of quantum field theory in curved spaces. The analytical solutions of the Dirac equation in an arbitrary static background…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-01 W. de Paula , a. Chaves , O. Oliveira , T. Frederico

We study the optical conductivity of a pristine two-dimensional electron system near an Ising-nematic quantum critical point. We discuss the relation between the frequency scaling of the conductivity and the shape of the Fermi surface,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Songci Li , Prachi Sharma , Alex Levchenko , Dmitrii L. Maslov

The quasi-static transverse conductivity of clean Fermi liquids at long wavelengths displays a remarkably universal behaviour: it is determined solely by the radius of curvature of the Fermi surface and does not depend on details such as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Mark Morgenthaler , Inti Sodemann Villadiego
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