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Ankle push-off largely contributes to limb energy generation in human walking, leading to smoother and more efficient locomotion. Providing this net positive work to an amputee requires an active prosthesis, but has the potential to enable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Rachel Gehlhar , Aaron D. Ames

This paper presents a soft robot finger capable of adaptive-twist deformation to grasp objects by wrapping them. For a soft hand to grasp and pick-up one object from densely contained multiple objects, a soft finger requires the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Hiroki Ishikawa , Kyosuke Ishibashi , Ko Yamamoto

Intuitively, prostheses with user-controllable stiffness could mimic the intrinsic behavior of the human musculoskeletal system, promoting safe and natural interactions and task adaptability in real-world scenarios. However, prosthetic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Giuseppe Milazzo , Simon Lemerle , Giorgio Grioli , Antonio Bicchi , Manuel G. Catalano

Stroke patients often experience upper limb impairments that restrict their mobility and daily activities. Physical therapy (PT) is the most effective method to improve impairments, but low patient adherence and participation in PT…

Object dropping may occur when the robotic arm grasps objects with uneven mass distribution due to additional moments generated by objects' gravity. To solve this problem, we present a novel work that does not require extra wrist and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Shang Liu , Xiaobao Wei , Lulu Wang , Jing Zhang , Boyu Li , Haosong Yue

We want to build robots that are useful in unstructured real world applications, such as doing work in the household. Grasping in particular is an important skill in this domain, yet it remains a challenge. One of the key hurdles is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Ulrich Viereck , Andreas ten Pas , Kate Saenko , Robert Platt

Advancing robotic grasping and manipulation requires the ability to test algorithms and/or train learning models on large numbers of grasps. Towards the goal of more advanced grasping, we present the Grasp Reset Mechanism (GRM), a fully…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Kyle DuFrene , Keegan Nave , Joshua Campbell , Ravi Balasubramanian , Cindy Grimm

Multi-degree of freedom robots are playing very important role in different applications of automation. They are providing much more accuracy in carrying out a typical procedure as compared to the manual work done by human. In recent years…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Param Kothari

Limb loss affects millions globally, impairing physical function and reducing quality of life. Most traditional surface electromyographic (sEMG) and semi-autonomous methods require users to generate myoelectric signals for each control,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Kaijie Shi , Wanglong Lu , Hanli Zhao , Vinicius Prado da Fonseca , Ting Zou , Xianta Jiang

The flexible under-actuated musculoskeletal hand is superior in its adaptability and impact resistance. On the other hand, since the relationship between sensors and actuators cannot be uniquely determined, almost all its controls are based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Kento Kawaharazuka , Kei Tsuzuki , Moritaka Onitsuka , Yuki Asano , Kei Okada , Koji Kawasaki , Masayuki Inaba

Lifting objects, whose mass may produce high wrist torques that exceed the hardware strength limits, could lead to unstable grasps or serious robot damage. This work introduces a new Center-of-Mass (CoM)-based grasp pose adaptation method,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Dimitrios Kanoulas , Jinoh Lee , Darwin G. Caldwell , Nikos G. Tsagarakis

Autonomous robots have the potential to serve as versatile caregivers that improve quality of life for millions of people worldwide. Yet, conducting research in this area presents numerous challenges, including the risks of physical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Zackory Erickson , Vamsee Gangaram , Ariel Kapusta , C. Karen Liu , Charles C. Kemp

Soft robotics is attractive for wearable applications that require conformal interactions with the human body. Soft wearable robotic garments hold promise for supplying dynamic compression or massage therapies, such as are applied for…

One of the most important research challenges in upper-limb prosthetics is enhancing the user-prosthesis communication to closely resemble the experience of a natural limb. As prosthetic devices become more complex, users often struggle to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Giuseppe Stracquadanio , Federico Vasile , Elisa Maiettini , Nicolò Boccardo , Lorenzo Natale

We propose a robotic manipulation system that can pivot objects on a surface using vision, wrist force and tactile sensing. We aim to control the rotation of an object around the grip point of a parallel gripper by allowing rotational slip,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Shiyu Xu , Tianyuan Liu , Michael Wong , Dana Kulić , Akansel Cosgun

Dexterous grasping of unseen objects in dynamic environments is an essential prerequisite for the advanced manipulation of autonomous robots. Prior advances rely on several assumptions that simplify the setup, including environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Yannick Burkhardt , Qian Feng , Jianxiang Feng , Karan Sharma , Zhaopeng Chen , Alois Knoll

Robot-to-human object handover is an essential skill for robot assistants, from serving drinks at home to passing surgical tools in the operating room. We expect robots to perform handover robustly -- to release the object only after a firm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Linfeng Li , Lin Shao , David Hsu

This study presents the design and the kinematic optimization of a novel, underactuated, linkage-based robotic hand exoskeleton to assist users in performing grasping tasks. The device has been designed to apply only normal forces to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Mine Sarac , Massimiliano Solazzi , Edoardo Sotgiu , Massimo Bergamasco , Antonio Frisoli

Human intention detection with hand motion prediction is critical to drive the upper-extremity assistive robots in neurorehabilitation applications. However, the traditional methods relying on physiological signal measurement are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Yufei He , Xucong Zhang , Arno H. A. Stienen

While assistive robots have much potential to help older people with frailty-related needs, there are few in use. There is a gap between what is developed in laboratories and what would be viable in real-world contexts. Through a series of…