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We cryptanalyse here two variants of the McEliece cryptosystem based on quasi-cyclic codes. Both aim at reducing the key size by restricting the public and secret generator matrices to be in quasi-cyclic form. The first variant considers…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-01-04 Ayoub Otmani , Jean-Pierre Tillich , Leonard Dallot

We theoretically propose a symmetric encryption scheme based on Restricted Boltzmann Machines that functions as a probabilistic Enigma device, encoding information in the marginal distributions of visible states while utilizing bias…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Bin Chen , Weichao Yu

We construct new classical Goppa codes and corresponding quantum stabilizer codes from plane curves defined by separated polynomials. In particular, over $\mathbb{F}_3$ with the Hermitian curve $y^3 + y = x^4$, we obtain a ternary code of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Vahid Nourozi

Deep generative models offer powerful tools for multivariate data analysis, but their black-box architectures are often unidentified and difficult to interpret. We introduce the Deep Discrete Encoder (DDE) Copula, an identifiable and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-28 Joseph Feldman , Yuqi Gu

A new class of analog-to-digital (A/D) and digital-to-analog (D/A) converters using a flaky quantiser, called the $\beta$-encoder, has been shown to have exponential bit rate accuracy while possessing a self-correction property for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-07-28 Tohru Kohda , Satoshi Hironaka , Kazuyuki Aihara

In this paper, we construct asymmetric quantum error-correcting codes(AQCs) based on subclasses of Alternant codes. Firstly, We propose a new subclass of Alternant codes which can attain the classical Gilbert-Varshamov bound to construct…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Jihao Fan , Hanwu Chen

The security of code-based cryptosystems such as the McEliece cryptosystem relies primarily on the difficulty of decoding random linear codes. The best decoding algorithms are all improvements of an old algorithm due to Prange: they are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Ghazal Kachigar , Jean-Pierre Tillich

Recent results of Kaplan et al., building on previous work by Kuwakado and Morii, have shown that a wide variety of classically-secure symmetric-key cryptosystems can be completely broken by quantum chosen-plaintext attacks (qCPA). In such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Gorjan Alagic , Alexander Russell

Finding problems that allow for superpolynomial quantum speedup is one of the most important tasks in quantum computation. A key challenge is identifying problem structures that can only be exploited by quantum mechanics. In this paper, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Jianqiang Li , Yu Tong

Post-quantum cryptography currently rests on a small number of hardness assumptions, posing significant risks should any one of them be compromised. This vulnerability motivates the search for new and cryptographically versatile assumptions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Jonathan Z. Lu , Alexander Poremba , Yihui Quek , Akshar Ramkumar

The iterative conditional branchings appear in various sensitive algorithms, like the modular exponentiation in the RSA cryptosystem or the scalar multiplication in ellipticcurve cryptography. In this paper, we abstract away the desirable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Yoann Marquer , Tania Richmond , Pascal Véron

We introduce a new quantum decoder based on a variant of the pretty good measurement, but defined via an alternative matrix quotient. We use this decoder to show new lower bounds on the error exponent both in the one-shot and asymptotic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Salman Beigi , Marco Tomamichel

The GVW algorithm is a signature-based algorithm for computing Gr\"obner bases. If the input system is not homogeneous, some J-pairs with higher signatures but lower degrees are rejected by GVW's Syzygy Criterion, instead, GVW have to…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2014-04-16 Yao Sun , Dongdai Lin , Dingkang Wang

This article describes a lightweight additive homomorphic algorithm with the same encryption and decryption keys. Compared to standard additive homomorphic algorithms like Paillier, this algorithm reduces the computational cost of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Wuqiong Pan , Hongliang Gu

In differential equation discovery algorithms, a priori expert knowledge is mainly used implicitly to constrain the form of the expected equation, making it impossible for the algorithm to truly discover equations. Instead, most…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Elizaveta Ivanchik , Alexander Hvatov

With the advent of machine learning and quantum computing, the 21st century has gone from a place of relative algorithmic security, to one of speculative unease and possibly, cyber catastrophe. Modern algorithms like Elliptic Curve…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Lily Erickson

The discretized Bethe-Salpeter eigenvalue problem arises in the Green's function evaluation in many body physics and quantum chemistry. Discretization leads to a matrix eigenvalue problem for $H \in \mathbb{C}^{2n\times 2n}$ with a…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-04 Zhen-Chen Guo , Eric King-Wah Chu , Wen-Wei Lin

We establish the first tight lower bound of $\Omega(\log\log\kappa)$ on the query complexity of sampling from the class of strongly log-concave and log-smooth distributions with condition number $\kappa$ in one dimension. Whereas existing…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-11 Sinho Chewi , Patrik Gerber , Chen Lu , Thibaut Le Gouic , Philippe Rigollet

This paper presents an approach for side channel cryptanalysis with iterative approximate Bayesian inference, based on sequential decoding methods. Reliability information about subkey hypotheses is generated in the form of likelihoods, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Andreas Ibing

McEliece and Niederreiter cryptosystems are robust and versatile cryptosystems. These cryptosystems work with many linear error-correcting codes. They are popular these days because they can be quantum-secure. In this paper, we study the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Upendra Kapshikar , Ayan Mahalanobis