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The topology of the Internet has typically been measured by sampling traceroutes, which are roughly shortest paths from sources to destinations. The resulting measurements have been used to infer that the Internet's degree distribution is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Aaron Clauset , Cristopher Moore

Rich-club and page-club coefficients and their null models are introduced for directed graphs. Null models allow for a quantitative discussion of the rich-club and page-club phenomena. These coefficients are computed for four directed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-03-14 Daniel Smilkov , Ljupco Kocarev

We describe a procedure that allows continuously tuning the average degree $\langle k \rangle$ of uncorrelated networks with power-law degree distribution $p(k)$. Inn order to do this, we modify the low-$k$ region of $p(k)$, while…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Allan Vieira , Judson Moura , Celia Anteneodo

The probability distribution of number of ties of an individual in a social network follows a scale-free power-law. However, how this distribution arises has not been conclusively demonstrated in direct analyses of people's actions in…

We propose a random graph model with preferential attachment rule and \emph{edge-step functions} that govern the growth rate of the vertex set. We study the effect of these functions on the empirical degree distribution of these random…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-09 Caio Alves , Rodrigo Ribeiro , Remy Sanchis

Large real-world networks typically follow a power-law degree distribution. To study such networks, numerous random graph models have been proposed. However, real-world networks are not drawn at random. Therefore, Brach, Cygan, {\L}acki,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Ankit Chauhan , Tobias Friedrich , Ralf Rothenberger

This is the fifth in a series of articles devoted to showing that a typical covering map of large degree to a fixed, regular graph has its new adjacency eigenvalues within the bound conjectured by Alon for random regular graphs. In this…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Joel Friedman , David Kohler

In the field of complex networks, hypergraph models have so far received significantly less attention than graphs. However, many real-life networks feature multiary relations (co-authorship, protein reactions) may therefore be modeled way…

The random graph model has recently been extended to a random preferential attachment graph model, in order to enable the study of general asymptotic properties in network types that are better represented by the preferential attachment…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-02-10 Chen Avin , Zvi Lotker , David Peleg

We show that the load at each node in a preferential attachment network scales as a power of the degree of the node. For a network whose degree distribution is p(k) ~ k^(-gamma), we show that the load is l(k) ~ k^eta with eta = gamma - 1,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Onuttom Narayan , Iraj Saniee

Preferential attachment in a directed scale-free graph is widely used to model the evolution of social networks. Statistical analyses of social networks often relies on node based data rather than conventional repeated sampling. For our…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-02 Tiandong Wang , Sidney I. Resnick

Link prediction -- a task of distinguishing actual hidden edges from random unconnected node pairs -- is one of the quintessential tasks in graph machine learning. Despite being widely accepted as a universal benchmark and a downstream task…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Rachith Aiyappa , Xin Wang , Munjung Kim , Ozgur Can Seckin , Jisung Yoon , Yong-Yeol Ahn , Sadamori Kojaku

This paper considers the problem of estimating a power-law degree distribution of an undirected network using sampled data. Although power-law degree distributions are ubiquitous in nature, the widely used parametric methods for estimating…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Buddhika Nettasinghe , Vikram Krishnamurthy

We find assimpotics for the first $k$ highest degrees of the degree distribution in an evolving tree model combining the local choice and the preferential attachment. In the considered model, the random graph is constructd in the following…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-31 Yury Malyshkin

The power-law behavior is ubiquitous in a majority of real-world networks, and it was shown to have a strong effect on various combinatorial, structural, and dynamical properties of graphs. For example, it has been shown that in real-life…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Jiang Che , Xu Wanyue , Zhou Xiaotian , Zhang Zhongzhi , Kan Haibin

We compute the stationary in-degree probability, $P_{in}(k)$, for a growing network model with directed edges and arbitrary out-degree probability. In particular, under preferential linking, we find that if the nodes have a light tail…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-10-21 Daniel Fraiman

We propose a model that generates a new class of networks exhibiting power-law degree distribution with a spectrum of exponents depending on the number of links ($m$) with which incoming nodes join the existing network. Unlike the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Kamrul Hassan , Liana Islam

Power law distribution is common in real-world networks including online social networks. Many studies on complex networks focus on the characteristics of vertices, which are always proved to follow the power law. However, few researches…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-12 Xiaohan Wang , Zhaoqun Chen , Pengfei Liu , Yuantao Gu

In this paper we provide numerical evidence of the richer behavior of the connectivity degrees in heterogeneous preferential attachment networks in comparison to their homogeneous counterparts. We analyze the degree distribution in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Santiago , R. M. Benito

It was experimentally observed that the majority of real-world networks follow power law degree distribution. The aim of this paper is to study the algorithmic complexity of such "typical" networks. The contribution of this work is twofold.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-10 Paweł Brach , Marek Cygan , Jakub Łącki , Piotr Sankowski