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A specific Horndeski scalar-gravity mimetic model is investigated within a FLWR space-time. The mimetic scalar field is implemented via a Lagrangian multiplier, and it is shown that the model has equations of motion formally similar to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Yevgeniya Rabochaya , Sergio Zerbini

Horndeski gravity is the most general scalar-tensor theory with one scalar field leading to second-order Euler-Lagrange field equations for the metric and scalar field, and it is based on Riemannian geometry. In this paper, we formulate an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Sebastian Bahamonde , Georg Trenkler , Leonardo G. Trombetta , Masahide Yamaguchi

In this work, we apply the anholonomic deformation method for constructing new classes of anisotropic cosmological solutions in Einstein gravity and/or generalizations with nonholonomic variables. There are analyzed four types of, in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We study four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell fields for which any higher-order corrections to the field equations effectively reduces to just a rescaling of the gravitational and the cosmological constant. These configurations are thus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Marcello Ortaggio

We present the data-driven reconstruction of gravitational theories and Dark Energy models on cosmological scales. We showcase the power of present cosmological probes at constraining these models and quantify the knowledge of their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Marco Raveri

Invertible disformal transformations are a useful tool to investigate ghost-free scalar-tensor theories. By performing a higher-derivative generalization of the invertible disformal transformation on Horndeski theories, we construct a novel…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-16 Kazufumi Takahashi , Masato Minamitsuji , Hayato Motohashi

We study the Cauchy problem for the Einstein-Boltzmann system with soft potentials in a cosmological setting. We assume the Bianchi I symmetry to describe a spatially homogeneous, but anisotropic universe and consider a cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Ho Lee , Ernesto Nungesser

We study the special class of the exact solutions in cosmological models based on the Generalized Scalar-Tensor Gravity with non-minimal coupling of a scalar field to the Ricci scalar and to the Gauss-Bonnet scalar in 4D Friedmann universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Igor V. Fomin , Sergey V. Chervon

General relativity has been very successful since its proposal more a century ago. However, various cosmological observations and theoretical consistency still motivate us to explore extended gravity theories. Horndeski gravity stands out…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Wen-Hao Wu , Yong Tang

The Cosmic Linear Anisotropy Solving System (CLASS) is a new accurate Boltzmann code, designed to offer a more user-friendly and flexible coding environment to cosmologists. CLASS is very structured, easy to modify, and offers a rigorous…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Julien Lesgourgues

We present a systematic analysis of homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies in a particular Horndeski model with Galileon shift symmetry, containing also a $\Lambda$-term and a matter. The model, sometimes called Fab Five, admits a rich…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Alexei A. Starobinsky , Sergey V. Sushkov , Mikhail S. Volkov

We construct a complete conformal scattering theory for finite energy Maxwell potentials on a class of curved, asymptotically flat spacetimes with prescribed smoothness of null infinity and a non-zero ADM mass. In order to define the full…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Jean-Philippe Nicolas , Grigalius Taujanskas

We investigate a cosmological scenario by finding solutions using first-order formalism in the Horndeski gravity that constrains the superpotential and implies that no free choice of scalar potential is allowed. Despite this we show that a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-03 F. F. Santos , R. M. P. Neves , F. A. Brito

We introduce a new class of scalar-tensor theories that extend Horndeski, or "generalized galileon", models. Despite possessing equations of motion of higher order in derivatives, we show that the true propagating degrees of freedom obey…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jérôme Gleyzes , David Langlois , Federico Piazza , Filippo Vernizzi

We present new classes of exact solutions with noncommutative symmetries constructed in vacuum Einstein gravity (in general, with nonzero cosmological constant), five dimensional (5D) gravity and (anti) de Sitter gauge gravity. Such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Sergiu I. Vacaru

As one of the possible extensions of Einstein's General Theory of Relativity, it has been recently suggested that the presence of spacetime torsion could solve problems of the very early and the late-time universe undergoing accelerating…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Tonghua Liu , Ziqiang Liu , Jiamin Wang , Shengnan Gong , Man Li , Shuo Cao

As an alternative to dark matter models, MOdified Gravity (MOG) theory can compensate for dark matter by a covariant modification of Einstein gravity. The theory introduces two additional scalar fields and one vector field. The aim is to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 J. W. Moffat , S. Rahvar

A new approach to tackle Einstein equations for an isotropic and homogeneous Friedmann--Robertson--Walker Universe in the presence of a quintessence scalar field is devised. It provides a way to get a simple exact solution to these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Felipe A. Asenjo , Sergio A. Hojman

This thesis investigates modified teleparallel gravity models with a scalar field and teleparallel boundary terms, focusing on their cosmological implications for late-time cosmic acceleration. Teleparallel gravity, is an alternative to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 S. A. Kadam

Recently, a practical approach to holographic renormalization has been developed based on the Hamilton-Jacobi formulation. Using a simple Einstein-scalar theory, we clarify that this approach does not conflict with the Hamiltonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Fan Chen , Shao-Feng Wu , Yuxuan Peng