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If a system undergoing phase transitions exhibits some characteristics of both first and second order, it is said to be of 'mixed order' or to display the Thouless effect. Such a transition is present in a simple model of a dynamic social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-30 R. K. P. Zia , Weibin Zhang , Mohammadmehdi Ezzatabadipour , Kevin E. Bassler

The Preisach model has been useful as a null-model for understanding memory formation in periodically driven disordered systems. In amorphous solids for example, the athermal response to shear is due to localized plastic events (soft…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-16 M. Mert Terzi , Muhittin Mungan

Recent advances in Generalized Ensemble simulations and microcanonical analysis allowed the investigation of structural transitions in polymer models over a broad range of local bending and torsion strengths. It is reasonable to argue that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-07 B. B. Rodrigues , J. C. S. Rocha , B. V. Costa

We study the equilibrium and nonequilibrium formation of four-particle complexes in a balanced two-species Bose-Hubbard model with repulsive intra- and attractive inter-species interactions. Using exact diagonalization, we characterize the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Deepak Gaur , Koushik Mukherjee , Stephanie M. Reimann

In the classical Erd\"os-R\'enyi random graph G(n,p) there are n vertices and each of the possible edges is independently present with probability p. The random graph G(n,p) is homogeneous in the sense that all vertices have the same…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-10 Mihyun Kang , Angelica Pachón , Pablo M. Rodriguez

The development of Quantum Chaos in finite interacting Fermi systems is considered. At sufficiently high excitation energy the direct two-particle interaction may mix into an eigen-state the exponentially large number of simple…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. G. Silvestrov

The energy level statistics of uniform random graphs are studied, by treating the graphs as random tight-binding lattices. The inherent random geometry of the graphs and their dynamical spatial dimensionality, leads to various quantum…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Ilias Amanatidis

Traveling fronts and stationary localized patterns in bistable reaction-diffusion systems have been broadly studied for classical continuous media and regular lattices. Analogs of such non-equilibrium patterns are also possible in networks.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Nikos E. Kouvaris , Hiroshi Kori , Alexander S. Mikhailov

The worldwide spread of COVID-19 has called for fast advancement of new modelling strategies to estimate its unprecedented spread. Here, we introduce a model based on the fundamental SIR equations with a stochastic disorder by a random…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Suman Dutta

Statistics of many particle energy levels of a finite two-dimensional system of interacting electrons is numerically studied. It is shown that the statistics of these levels undergoes a Poisson to Wigner crossover as the strength of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Berkovits , B. I. Shklovskii

We study the stability of the topological phase in one-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chain subject to the quasiperiodic hopping disorder. We investigate two different hopping disorder configurations, one is the Aubry-Andr\'{e}…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Tong Liu , Hao Guo

The ground state of interacting particles on a disordered one-dimensional host-lattice is studied by a direct numerical method. It is shown that if the concentration of particles is small, then even a weak disorder of the host-lattice…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-01-03 L. A. Pastur , V. V. Slavin , A. A. Krivchikov

We study the phase diagram and the total polarization distribution of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with nearest neighbor interaction in one dimension at half-filling. To obtain the ground state wave-function, we extend the Baeriswyl…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-12 Mohammad Yahyavi , Luqman Saleem , Balázs Hetényi

We consider an excitatory random network of leaky integrate-and-fire pulse coupled neurons. The neurons are connected as in a directed Erd\"os-Renyi graph with average connectivity $<k>$ scaling as a power law with the number of neurons in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Lorenzo Tattini , Simona Olmi , Alessandro Torcini

We explore the electronic ground states of Bernal-stacked multilayer graphenes using the Hartree-Fock mean-field approximation and the full-parameter band model. We find that the electron-electron interaction tends to open a band gap in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Mikito Koshino , Kyoka Sugisawa , Edward McCann

We revisit a time-dependent, oval-shaped billiard to investigate a phase transition from bounded to unbounded energy growth. In the static case, the phase space exhibits a mixed structure. The chaotic sea in the static scenario leads to…

Labyrinthine patterns arise in two-dimensional physical systems submitted to competing interactions, ranging from the fields of solid-state physics to hydrodynamics. For systems of interacting particles, labyrinthine and stripe phases were…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Simon Merminod , Timothee Jamin , Eric Falcon , Michael Berhanu

When the charge density is sufficiently low, interacting two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) would undergo a phase transition from homogeneous Fermi liquid to an electronic crystal state, known as Wigner crystal. Besides conventional 2DEG,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Zhongqing Guo , Jianpeng Liu

We consider the overdamped dynamics of a paradigmatic long-range system of particles residing on the sites of a one-dimensional lattice, in the presence of thermal noise. The internal degree of freedom of each particle is a periodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Shamik Gupta , Alessandro Campa , Stefano Ruffo

The bilayer Hubbard model with an intra-layer hopping $t$ and an inter-layer hopping $t_\perp$ provides an interesting testing ground for several aspects of what has been called unconventional superconductivity. One can study the type of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-20 T. A. Maier , D. J. Scalapino