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The quantization of charged matter system coupled to Chern-Simons gauge fields is analyzed in a covariant gauge fixing, and gauge invariant physical anyon operators satisfying fractional statistics are constructed in a symmetric phase,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hyun Seok Yang , Bum-Hoon Lee

We present an exact scheme of bosonization for anyons (including fermions) in the two-dimensional manifold of the quantum Hall fluid. This gives every fractional quantum Hall phase of the electrons one or more dual bosonic descriptions. For…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Bo Yang

Anyons are low-dimensional quasiparticles that obey fractional statistics, hence interpolating between bosons and fermions. In two dimensions, they exist as elementary excitations of fractional quantum Hall states and they are believed to…

We study the Quantum Field Theory of nonrelativistic bosons coupled to a Chern--Simons gauge field at nonzero particle density. This field theory is relevant to the study of anyon superconductors in which the anyons are described as {\bf…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Nathan Weiss

Topological gauge theories describe the low-energy properties of certain strongly correlated quantum systems through effective weakly interacting models. A prime example is the Chern-Simons theory of fractional quantum Hall states, where…

We show that bosonic fields may present anyonic behavior when interacting with a fermion in a Jaynes-Cummings-like model. The proposal is accomplished via the interaction of a two-level system with two quantized modes of a harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto M. Serra , Angelo Carollo , Marcelo Franca Santos , Vlatko Vedral

We generalize the Beliaev diagrammatic theory of an interacting spinless Bose-Einstein condensate to the case of a binary mixture. We derive a set of coupled Dyson equations and find analytically the Green's functions of the system. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-30 O. I. Utesov , M. I. Baglay , S. V. Andreev

We study the integrable model of one-dimensional bosons with contact repulsion. In the limit of weak interaction, we use the microscopic hydrodynamic theory to obtain the excitation spectrum. The statistics of quasiparticles changes with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Zoran Ristivojevic

I consider general interacting systems of quantum particles in one spatial dimension. These consist of bosons or fermions, which can have any number of components, arbitrary spin or a combination thereof, featuring low-energy two- and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Manuel Valiente

The theory of a spinor field interacting with a pure Chern-Simons gauge field in 2+1 dimensions is quantized. Dynamical and nondynamical variables are separated in a gauge-independent way. After the nondynamical variables are dropped, this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Qiong-gui Lin

The role of anyonic excitations in fast rotating harmonically trapped Bose gases in a fractional Quantum Hall state is examined. Standard Chern-Simons anyons as well as "non standard" anyons obtained from a statistical interaction having…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Lakhoua , M. Lassaut , T. Masson , J. C. Wallet

The role of anyonic excitations in fast rotating harmonically trapped Bose gases in a fractional Quantum Hall State is examined. Standard Chern-Simons anyons as well as "non standard" anyons obtained from a statistical interaction having…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Wallet

The model of a ring threaded by the Aharonov-Bohm flux underlies our understanding of a coupling between gauge potentials and matter. The typical formulation of the model is based upon a single particle picture, and should be extended when…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Fabian Brauneis , Areg Ghazaryan , Hans-Werner Hammer , Artem G. Volosniev

We show that for rotating harmonically trapped Bose gases in a fractional quantum Hall state, the anyonic excitation statistics in the rotating gas can effectively play a {\em dynamical} role. For particular values of the two-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe R. Fischer

We develop a method for computing the Bogoliubov transformation experienced by a confined quantum scalar field in a globally hyperbolic spacetime, due to the changes in the geometry and/or the confining boundaries. The method constructs a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Luis C. Barbado , Ana L. Báez-Camargo , Ivette Fuentes

Using the Anyon-Hubbard Hamiltonian, we analyze the ground-state properties of anyons in a one-dimensional lattice. To this end we map the hopping dynamics of correlated anyons to an occupation-dependent hopping Bose-Hubbard model using the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Guixin Tang , Sebastian Eggert , Axel Pelster

Unlike bosons and fermions, quasi-particles in two-dimensional quantum systems, known as anyons, exhibit statistical exchange phases that range between $0$ and $\pi$. In fractional quantum Hall states, these anyons, possessing a fraction of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Matthias Thamm , Bernd Rosenow

Compact scalar field theories on lattices are capable of describing a large class of many-body systems, such as interacting bosons, superconducting circuit networks, spin systems and more. We show that a generic quantum geometric many-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 O. Kashuba , R. Mummadavarapu , R. -P. Riwar

Topological gauge theories provide powerful effective descriptions of certain strongly correlated systems, a prime example being the Chern-Simons gauge theory of fractional quantum Hall states. Engineering topological gauge theories in…

Topological gauge theories constitute a framework for understanding strongly correlated quantum matter in terms of weakly interacting composite degrees of freedom. Their topological properties become evident when these theories are realized…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Claudio Iacovelli , Josep Cabedo , Leticia Tarruell , Alessio Celi
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