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We study the distribution of geometrically and topologically nearly geodesic random surfaces in a closed hyperbolic 3-manifold M. In particular, we describe PSL(2,R) invariant measures on the Grassmann bundle G(M) which arise as limits of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-07 Jeremy Kahn , Vladimir Markovic , Ilia Smilga

We prove that on closed Riemannian manifolds with infinite abelian, but not cyclic, fundamental group, any isometry that is homotopic to the identity possesses infinitely many invariant geodesics. We conjecture that the result remains true…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-13 Marco Mazzucchelli

We solve explicitly the geodesic equation for a wide class of (pseudo)-Riemannian homogeneous manifolds (G/H,m), including those with G compact, as well as non-compact semisimple Lie groups, under a simple algebraic condition for the metric…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-20 Nikolaos Panagiotis Souris

This article investigates the genericity of ergodic probability measures for the geodesic flow on non-positively curved Riemannian manifolds. We demonstrate that the existence of an open isometric embedding of a product manifold with a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-12 Paul Mella

A new magnetically charged Kiselev black hole solution is used to study the null geodesics in this spacetime. We derive the equations of motion for the null geodesics and analyze their properties, including the gravitational lensing effect.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Vitalie Lungu

This article studies Kummer K3 surfaces close to the orbifold limit. We improve upon estimates for the Calabi-Yau metrics due to R. Kobayashi. As an application, we study stable closed geodesics. We use the metric estimates to show how…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-25 Jørgen Olsen Lye

In this paper we deal with the existence of periodic orbits of geodesible vector fields on closed 3-manifolds. A vector field is geodesible if there exists a Riemannian metric on the ambient manifold making its orbits geodesics. In…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-01-18 Ana Rechtman

Given a connected, compact, totally geodesic submanifold Y^m of noncompact type inside a compact locally symmetric space of noncompact type X^n, we provide a sufficient condition that ensures that [Y^m] is nonzero in H_m(X^n; R); in low…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-07-29 Jean-Francois Lafont , Benjamin Schmidt

Non-symmetric vacuum magnetic fields with closed magnetic field lines are of interest in the construction of stellarator equilibria. Beyond the result of D.Lortz (ZAMP \textbf{21}, 196 (1970)), few results are available. This work presents…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Harold Weitzner , Wrick Sengupta

We study the closures of subgroups, semilattices and different kinds of semigroup extensions in semitopological inverse semigroups with continuous inversion. In particularly we show that a topological group $G$ is $H$-closed in the class of…

群论 · 数学 2014-10-07 Oleg Gutik

In this paper we prove that the compact Lie group $G_2$ admits a left-invariant Einstein metric that is not geodesic orbit. In order to prove the required assertion, we develop some special tools for geodesic orbit Riemannian manifolds. It…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-19 Yu. G. Nikonorov

We prove that for every $\Q$-homological Finsler 3-sphere $(M,F)$ with a bumpy and irreversible metric $F$, either there exist two non-hyperbolic prime closed geodesics, or there exist at least three prime closed geodesics.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-06-20 Huagui Duan , Yiming Long

We calculate the rational equivariant cohomology of the spaces of non-contractible loops in compact space forms and show how to apply these calculations for proving the existence of closed geodesics.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-12-19 I. A. Taimanov

We show that in Cartan-Hadamard manifolds $M^n$, $n\geq 3$, closed infinitesimally convex hypersurfaces $\Gamma$ bound convex flat regions, if curvature of $M^n$ vanishes on tangent planes of $\Gamma$. This encompasses…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-16 Mohammad Ghomi

Mapping class groups of Haken 3-manifolds enjoy many of the homological finiteness properties of mapping class groups of 2-manifolds of finite type. For example, H(M) has a torsionfree subgroup of finite index, which is geometrically finite…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sungbok Hong , Darryl McCullough

We prove that magnetic geodesics in the $3$-dimensional Heisenberg group derived from the canonical contact structure are homogeneous.

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-12 Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Marian Ioan Munteanu

Let S be an oriented surface of genus g with m punctures. If 3g-3+m is at least 4 then we construct for every compact subset K of moduli space a closed Teichmueller geodesic not intersecting K.

群论 · 数学 2009-12-01 Ursula Hamenstaedt

The subject of this article are magnetic geodesics on odd-dimensional spheres endowed with the round metric and with the magnetic potential given by the standard contact form. We compute the Ma\~n\'e's critical value of the system and show…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-10-15 Peter Albers , Gabriele Benedetti , Levin Maier

H-holomorphic maps are a parameter version of J-holomorphic maps into contact manifolds. They have arisen in efforts to prove the existence of higher--genus holomorphic open book decompositions and efforts to prove the existence of finite…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-07-23 Jens von Bergmann

It has been known that there exist exactly three left-invariant Lorentzian metrics up to scaling and automorphisms on the three dimensional Heisenberg group. In this paper, we classify left-invariant Lorentzian metrics on the direct product…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-19 Yuji Kondo , Hiroshi Tamaru