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This paper investigates model reduction methods for efficiently approximating the solution of parameter-dependent PDEs with a multi-parameter vector $\vec{\mu} \in \mathbb{R}^p$. In cases where the Kolmogorov $N$-width decays fast enough,…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Joubine Aghili , Hassan Ballout , Yvon Maday , Christophe Prud'homme

Within the framework of parameter dependent PDEs, we develop a constructive approach based on Deep Neural Networks for the efficient approximation of the parameter-to-solution map. The research is motivated by the limitations and drawbacks…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-16 Nicola R. Franco , Andrea Manzoni , Paolo Zunino

Kolmogorov $n$-widths and low-rank approximations are studied for families of elliptic diffusion PDEs parametrized by the diffusion coefficients. The decay of the $n$-widths can be controlled by that of the error achieved by best $n$-term…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-12 Markus Bachmayr , Albert Cohen

The usual approach to model reduction for parametric partial differential equations (PDEs) is to construct a linear space $V_n$ which approximates well the solution manifold $\mathcal{M}$ consisting of all solutions $u(y)$ with $y$ the…

We investigate parametrized variational problems where for each parameter the solution may originate from a different parameter-dependent function space. Our main motivation is the theory of Friedrichs' systems, a large abstract class of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-02 Christian Engwer , Mario Ohlberger , Lukas Renelt

State estimation aims at approximately reconstructing the solution $u$ to a parametrized partial differential equation from $m$ linear measurements, when the parameter vector $y$ is unknown. Fast numerical recovery methods have been…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-25 Albert Cohen , Wolfgang Dahmen , Olga Mula , James Nichols

We consider the problem of model reduction of parametrized PDEs where the goal is to approximate any function belonging to the set of solutions at a reduced computational cost. For this, the bottom line of most strategies has so far been…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-02 V. Ehrlacher , D. Lombardi , O. Mula , F. -X. Vialard

We examine nonlinear Kolmogorov partial differential equations (PDEs). Here the nonlinear part of the PDE comes from its Hamiltonian where one maximizes over all possible drift and diffusion coefficients which fall within a…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-15 Daniel Bartl , Ariel Neufeld , Kyunghyun Park

We propose a nonlinear reduced basis method for the efficient approximation of parametrized partial differential equations (PDEs), exploiting kernel proper orthogonal decomposition (KPOD) for the generation of a reduced-order space and…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-01 Matteo Salvador , Luca Dede' , Andrea Manzoni

The Kolmogorov $n$-width is an established benchmark to judge the performance of reduced basis and similar methods that produce linear reduced spaces. Although immensely successful in the elliptic regime, this width, shows unsatisfactory…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-24 D. Rim , G. Welper

In this paper, we propose a new approach to model reduction of parameterized partial differential equations (PDEs) based on the concept of adaptive reduced bases. The presented approach is particularly suited for large-scale nonlinear…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-01 Liqian Peng , Kamran Mohseni

Physics-informed machine learning (PIML) as a means of solving partial differential equations (PDE) has garnered much attention in the Computational Science and Engineering (CS&E) world. This topic encompasses a broad array of methods and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Michael Penwarden , Houman Owhadi , Robert M. Kirby

Reduced bases have been introduced for the approximation of parametrized PDEs in applications where many online queries are required. Their numerical efficiency for such problems has been theoretically confirmed in \cite{BCDDPW,DPW}, where…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-20 Albert Cohen , Wolfgang Dahmen , Ronald DeVore

PDE solutions are numerically represented by basis functions. Classical methods employ pre-defined bases that encode minimum desired PDE properties, which naturally cause redundant computations. What are the best bases to numerically…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-23 Shi Chen , Zhiyan Ding , Qin Li , Stephen J. Wright

We design a physics-aware auto-encoder to specifically reduce the dimensionality of solutions arising from convection-dominated nonlinear physical systems. Although existing nonlinear manifold learning methods seem to be compelling tools to…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-15 Rambod Mojgani , Maciej Balajewicz

A slow decaying Kolmogorov n-width of the solution manifold of a parametric partial differential equation precludes the realization of efficient linear projection-based reduced-order models. This is due to the high dimensionality of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-08 Francesco Romor , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza

It is shown that the computational efficiency of the discrete least-squares (DLS) approximation of solutions of stochastic elliptic PDEs is improved by incorporating a reduced-basis method into the DLS framework. The goal is to recover the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-09 Max Gunzburger , Michael Schneier , Clayton Webster , Guannan Zhang

This work is on a user-friendly reduced basis method for solving a family of parametric PDEs by preconditioned Krylov subspace methods including the conjugate gradient method, generalized minimum residual method, and bi-conjugate gradient…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Yuwen Li , Ludmil T. Zikatanov , Cheng Zuo

A mesh-free numerical method for solving linear elliptic PDE's using the local kernel theory that was developed for manifold learning is proposed. In particular, this novel approach exploits the local kernel theory which allows one to…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-02 Faheem Gilani , John Harlim

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) and the Kolmogorov partial differential equations (PDEs) associated to them have been widely used in models from engineering, finance, and the natural sciences. In particular, SDEs and Kolmogorov…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-05 Christian Beck , Sebastian Becker , Philipp Grohs , Nor Jaafari , Arnulf Jentzen
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