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相关论文: The Accumulation of Beneficial Mutations and Conve…

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We consider a model of a population of fixed size $N$ undergoing selection. Each individual acquires beneficial mutations at rate $\mu_N$, and each beneficial mutation increases the individual's fitness by $s_N$. Each individual dies at…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-03 Jason Schweinsberg

We consider a model of a population of fixed size $N$ undergoing selection. Each individual acquires beneficial mutations at rate $\mu_N$, and each beneficial mutation increases the individual's fitness by $s_N$. Each individual dies at…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-03 Jason Schweinsberg

In large asexual populations, beneficial mutations have to compete with each other for fixation. Here, I derive explicit analytic expressions for the rate of substitution and the mean beneficial effect of fixed mutations, under the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Claus O. Wilke

We investigate the process of fixation of advantageous mutations in an asexual population. We assume that the effect of each beneficial mutation is exponentially distributed with mean value $\omega_{med}=1/\beta$. The model also considers…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Viviane M. de Oliveira , Paulo R. A. Campos

We study a stochastic differential equation driven by a Poisson point process, which models continuous changes in a population's environment, as well as the stochastic fixation of beneficial mutations that might compensate for this change.…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-21 Elma Nassar , Etienne Pardoux

We study the dynamics of an age-structured population in which the life expectancy of an offspring may be mutated with respect to that of its parent. When advantageous mutation is favored, the average fitness of the population grows…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Hwang , P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

When beneficial mutations are rare, they accumulate by a series of selective sweeps. But when they are common, many beneficial mutations will occur before any can fix, so there will be many different mutant lineages in the population…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Michael M. Desai , Daniel S. Fisher

We consider a biological population in which a beneficial mutation is undergoing a selective sweep when a second beneficial mutation arises at a linked locus and we investigate the probability that both mutations will eventually fix in the…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-02 Feng Yu , Alison Etheridge , Charles Cuthbertson

We study a universal object for the genealogy of a sample in populations with mutations: the critical birth-death process with Poissonian mutations, conditioned on its population size at a fixed time horizon. We show how this process arises…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-30 G. Achaz , C. Delaporte , A. Lambert

Evolution occurs in populations of reproducing individuals. In stochastic descriptions of evolutionary dynamics, such as the Moran process, individuals are chosen randomly for birth and for death. If the same type is chosen for both steps,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-01-13 Michal Pecho , Josef Tkadlec , Martin A. Nowak

We consider a model of asexually reproducing individuals with random mutations and selection. The rate of mutations is proportional to the population size, $N$. The mutations may be either beneficial or deleterious. In a paper by Yu,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-20 Michael Kelly

Temporal environmental variations are ubiquitous in nature, yet most of the theoretical works in population genetics and evolution assume fixed environment. Here we analyze the effect of variations in carrying capacity on the fate of a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-12-16 Immanuel Meyer , Nadav M. Shnerb

We consider a spatial (line) model for invasion of a population by a single mutant with a stochastically selectively neutral fitness landscape, independent from the fitness landscape for non-mutants. This model is similar to those…

When an advantageous mutation occurs in a population, the favorable allele may spread to the entire population in a short time, an event known as a selective sweep. As a result, when we sample $n$ individuals from a population and trace…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rick Durrett , Jason Schweinsberg

We introduce the following model for the evolution of a population. At every discrete time $j\geq 0$ exactly one individual is introduced in the population and is assigned a death probability $c_j$ sampled from $C$, a fixed probability…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-20 Luiz Renato Fontes , Fabio P. Machado , Rinaldo B. Schinazi

We consider the accumulation of beneficial and deleterious mutations in large asexual populations. The rate of adaptation is affected by the total mutation rate, proportion of beneficial mutations and population size $N$. We show that…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-18 Feng Yu , Alison Etheridge , Charles Cuthbertson

We consider a population whose size $N$ is fixed over the generations, and in which random beneficial mutations arrive at a rate of order $1/\log N$ per generation. In this so-called Gerrish--Lenski regime, typically a finite number of…

We study the $(1,\lambda)$-EA with mutation rate $c/n$ for $c\le 1$, where the population size is adaptively controlled with the $(1:s+1)$-success rule. Recently, Hevia Fajardo and Sudholt have shown that this setup with $c=1$ is efficient…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Marc Kaufmann , Maxime Larcher , Johannes Lengler , Xun Zou

When beneficial mutations are relatively common, competition between multiple unfixed mutations can reduce the rate of fixation in well-mixed asexual populations. We introduce a one dimensional model with a steady accumulation of beneficial…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-02-19 Jakub Otwinowski , Stefan Boettcher

We study the competition between several advantageous mutants in an asexual population (clonal interference) as a function of the time between the appearance of the mutants, their selective advantages, and the rate of deleterious mutations.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paulo R. A. Campos , Christoph Adami , Claus O. Wilke
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