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Motion Planning is necessary for robots to complete different tasks. Rapidly-exploring Random Tree (RRT) and its variants have been widely used in robot motion planning due to their fast search in state space. However, they perform not well…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Zhirui Sun , Jiankun Wang , Max Q. -H. Meng

Disordered systems such as spin glasses have been used extensively as models for high-dimensional random landscapes and studied from the perspective of optimization algorithms. In a recent paper by L. Addario-Berry and the second author,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-17 Fu-Hsuan Ho , Pascal Maillard

In this paper we introduce a new model of random spanning trees that we call choice spanning trees, constructed from so-called choice random walks. These are random walks for which each step is chosen from a subset of random options,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-09 Eleanor Archer , Matan Shalev

Vertex-Reinforced Random Walk (VRRW), defined by Pemantle (1988a), is a random process in a continuously changing environment which is more likely to visit states it has visited before. We consider VRRW on arbitrary graphs and show that on…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Stanislov Volkov

We present a comparative study of several algorithms for an in-plane random walk with a variable step. The goal is to check the efficiency of the algorithm in the case where the random walk terminates at some boundary. We recently found…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Olga Klimenkova , Anton Yu. Menshutin , Lev N. Shchur

In the \textsc{Waypoint Routing Problem} one is given an undirected capacitated and weighted graph $G$, a source-destination pair $s,t\in V(G)$ and a set $W\subseteq V(G)$, of \emph{waypoints}. The task is to find a walk which starts at the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Šimon Schierreich , Ondřej Suchý

We propose a randomized greedy search algorithm to find a point estimate for a random partition based on a loss function and posterior Monte Carlo samples. Given the large size and awkward discrete nature of the search space, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-11 David B. Dahl , Devin J. Johnson , Peter Mueller

We consider random walks on a tree $G=(V,E)$ with stationary distribution $\pi_v = \mathrm{deg}(v)/2|E|$ for $v \in V$. Let the hitting time $H(v,w)$ denote the expected number of steps required for the random walk started at vertex $v$ to…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-29 Andrew Beveridge , Ari Holcombe Pomerance

A novel version of the Continuous-Time Random Walk (CTRW) model with memory is developed. This memory means the dependence between arbitrary number of successive jumps of the process, while waiting times between jumps are considered as…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Tomasz Gubiec , Ryszard Kutner

We consider a one-dimensional continuous time random walk (CTRW) on a fixed time interval $T$ where at each time step the walker waits a random time $\tau$, before performing a jump drawn from a symmetric continuous probability distribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Philippe Mounaix , Gregory Schehr , Satya N. Majumdar

Given a time-evolving graph, how can we track similarity between nodes in a fast and accurate way, with theoretical guarantees on the convergence and the error? Random Walk with Restart (RWR) is a popular measure to estimate the similarity…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Minji Yoon , Woojeong Jin , U Kang

The enormous successes have been made by quantum algorithms during the last decade. In this paper, we combine the quantum random walk (QRW) with the problem of data clustering, and develop two clustering algorithms based on the one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2008-12-09 Qiang Li , Yan He , Jing-ping Jiang

Autonomous exploration is an essential capability for mobile robots, as the majority of their applications require the ability to efficiently collect information about their surroundings. In the literature, there are several approaches,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Lorenzo Gentilini , Dario Mengoli , Lorenzo Marconi

For certain materials science scenarios arising in rubber technology, one-dimensional moving boundary problems (MBPs) with kinetic boundary conditions are capable of unveiling the large-time behavior of the diffusants penetration front,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-04 Surendra Nepal , Magnus Ogren , Yosief Wondmagegne , Adrian Muntean

We use maximal entropy random walk (MERW) to study the trapping problem in dendrimers modeled by Cayley trees with a deep trap fixed at the central node. We derive an explicit expression for the mean first passage time from any node to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Xin Peng , Zhongzhi Zhang

The run-and-tumble walk, consisting in randomly reoriented ballistic excursions, models phenomena ranging from gas kinetics to bacteria motility. We evaluate the mean time required for this walk to find a fixed target within a 2D or 3D…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-18 Jean-Francois Rupprecht , Olivier Bénichou , Raphael Voituriez

We present a general framework, applicable to a broad class of random walks on complex networks, which provides a rigorous lower bound for the mean first-passage time of a random walker to a target site averaged over its starting position,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 V. Tejedor , O. Bénichou , R. Voituriez

We present analytical results for the distribution of first hitting times of random walks (RWs) on random regular graphs (RRGs) of degree $c \ge 3$ and a finite size $N$. Starting from a random initial node at time $t=1$, at each time step…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Ido Tishby , Ofer Biham , Eytan Katzav

We introduce a globally-convergent algorithm for optimizing the tree-reweighted (TRW) variational objective over the marginal polytope. The algorithm is based on the conditional gradient method (Frank-Wolfe) and moves pseudomarginals within…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-26 Rahul G. Krishnan , Simon Lacoste-Julien , David Sontag

Random walks on expanders play a crucial role in Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithms, derandomization, graph theory, and distributed computing. A desirable property is that they are rapidly mixing, which is equivalent to having a spectral…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-18 Sam Olesker-Taylor , Thomas Sauerwald , John Sylvester