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In this note we prove two isoperimetric inequalities for the sharp constant in the Sobolev embedding and its associated extremal function. The first such inequality is a variation on the classical Schwarz Lemma from complex analysis,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-02 Tom Carroll , Jesse Ratzkin

The purpose of this short note is to demonstrate uniform logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for the mean field gradient particle systems associated to an energy functional that is convex in the flat sense. A defective log-Sobolev inequality…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-13 Songbo Wang

This paper deals with fractional Sobolev spaces on a compact Riemannian manifold. We prove a Sobolev inequality in the critical range with an optimal constant for these fractional Sobolev spaces. We use this result to study the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-27 Carolina Rey , Nicolas Saintier

We prove the attainability of the best constant in the fractional Hardy--Sobolev inequality with boundary singularity for the Spectral Dirichlet Laplacian. The main assumption is the average concavity of the boundary at the origin.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-19 Nikita Ustinov

The sharp constants in a family of exponential Sobolev type inequalities in Gauss space are exhibited. They constitute the Gaussian analogues of the Moser inequality in the borderline case of the Sobolev embedding in the Euclidean space.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-09 Andrea Cianchi , Vít Musil , Luboš Pick

In this paper, we investigate the sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities on the Heisenberg group. On one hand, we apply the concentration compactness principle to prove the existence of the maximizers. While the approach here gives a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-11-06 Xiaolong Han

By developing a unified approach based on integral representations, we establish sharp quantitative stability estimates for critical points of the fractional Sobolev inequalities induced by the embedding $\dot{H}^s({\mathbb R}^n)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-16 Haixia Chen , Seunghyeok Kim , Juncheng Wei

In this paper, we present the geometric Hardy inequality for the sub-Laplacian in the half-spaces on the stratified groups. As a consequence, we obtain the following geometric Hardy inequality in a half-space on the Heisenberg group with a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-20 Michael Ruzhansky , Bolys Sabitbek , Durvudkhan Suragan

We consider the optimization problem corresponding to the sharp constant in a conformally invariant Sobolev inequality on the $n$-sphere involving an operator of order $2s> n$. In this case the Sobolev exponent is negative. Our results…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-24 Rupert L. Frank , Tobias König , Hanli Tang

In this work we establish the following fractional Hardy's inequality $$C\int_{\mathbb{H}^n_+}\frac{|f(\xi)|^p}{x_1^{sp+\alpha}}d\xi\leq \int_{\mathbb{H}^n}\int_{\mathbb{H}^n}\frac{|f(\xi)-f(\xi')|^p}{d({\xi}^{-1}\circ…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-10 Haripada Roy

We discuss our work on pointwise inequalities for the gradient which are connected with the isoperimetric profile associated to a given geometry. We show how they can be used to unify certain aspects of the theory of Sobolev inequalities.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-04-17 Joaquim Martin , Mario Milman

On a stratified Lie group $G$ equipped with hypoelliptic heat kernel measure, we study the behavior of the dilation semigroup on $L^p$ spaces of log-subharmonic functions. We consider a notion of strong hypercontractivity and a strong…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-11-30 Nathaniel Eldredge

The classical Sobolev and Escobar inequalities are embedded into the same one-parameter family of sharp trace-Sobolev inequalities on half-spaces. Equality cases are characterized for each inequality in this family by tweaking a well-known…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-18 Francesco Maggi , Robin Neumayer

In this article we study singular subelliptic $p$-Laplace equations and best constants in Sobolev inequalities on nilpotent Lie groups. We prove solvability of these subelliptic $p$-Laplace equations and existence of the minimizer of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-26 Prashanta Garain , Alexander Ukhlov

This note discovers not only an affine non-sharp-Poisson trace inequality but also its sharp-non-Poisson version for a Sobolev function with the fractional antiderivative.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-11 Nico Lombardi , Jie Xiao

In this paper, we are concerned with the critical and subcritical Trudinger-Moser type inequalities for functions in a fractional Sobolev space $H^{1/2,2}$ on the whole real line. We prove the relation between two inequalities and discuss…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-28 Futoshi Takahashi

We derive sharp Adams inequalities for the Riesz and more general Riesz-like potentials on the whole of R^n. As a consequence, we obtain sharp Moser-Trudinger inequalities for the critical Sobolev spaces W^{a,n/a}(R^n), 0<a<n. These…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-22 Luigi Fontana , Carlo Morpurgo

We establish three families of Sobolev trace inequalities of orders two and four in the unit ball under higher order moments constraint, and are able to construct \emph{smooth} test functions to show all such inequalities are \emph{almost…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-26 Xuezhang Chen , Wei Wei , Nan Wu

We show that the sharp constant in the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality can be derived using the method that we employed earlier for a similar inequality on the Heisenberg group. The merit of this proof is that it does not rely on…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-05-07 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

In this paper, we are concerned with the stability problem for endpoint conformally invariant cases of the Sobolev inequality on the sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$. Namely, we will establish the stability for Beckner's log-Sobolev inequality and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-31 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Hanli Tang