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We investigate the finite-temperature phase diagram of the classical Kitaev-Heisenberg model on the hexagonal lattice. Due to the anisotropy introduced by the Kitaev interaction, the model is magnetically ordered at low temperatures for all…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Craig Price , Natalia B. Perkins

Two-dimensional ferromagnetic N-state clock models are studied on a hyperbolic lattice represented by tessellation of pentagons. The lattice lies on the hyperbolic plane with a constant negative scalar curvature. We observe the spontaneous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrej Gendiar , Roman Krcmar , Kouiji Ueda , Tomotoshi Nishino

Vortex motion plays a central role in determining the resistance of two-dimensional superconductors, both in the context of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition and in the mixed state of type-II superconductors under…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Zhipeng Xu , Kun Jiang , Jiangping Hu

Using the two dimensional $XY-(S(O(3))$ model as a test case, we show that analysis of the Fisher zeros of the canonical partition function can provide signatures of a transition in the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless ($BKT$) universality…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-21 J. C. S. Rocha , L. A. S. Mól , B. V. Costa

We study a model of two-dimensional classical dimers on the square lattice with strong geometric constraints (there is exactly one bond with the nearest point for every point in the lattice). This model corresponds to the quantum dimer…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Hongxu Yao , Jiaze Li , Jintao Hou

We present the results of a study of the three-dimensional $XY$-model on a simple cubic lattice using the single cluster updating algorithm combined with improved estimators. We have measured the susceptibility and the correlation length…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. P. Gottlob , M. Hasenbusch

We present reversible magnetization data of a high quality Bi2212 single crystal and explore the occurrence of 3D-xy critical behavior close to the bulk transition temperature Tc and of Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) behavior. Below and above the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-06-08 S. Weyeneth , T. Schneider , E. Giannini

The Berezinsky-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) type phase transitions in two-dimensional systems with internal abelian continuous symmetries are investigated. The necessary conditions for they can take place are: 1) conformal invariance of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 S. A. Bulgadaev

Monte Carlo simulations of the two-dimensional XY model are performed in a square geometry with fixed boundary conditions. Using a conformal mapping it is very easy to deduce the exponent eta_sigma(T) of the order parameter correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Berche , A. Farinas Sanchez , R. Paredes

The two-dimensional random gauge \xy model, where the quenched random variables are magnetic bond angles uniformly distributed within $[-r\pi, r\pi]$ ($0 \leq r \leq 1$), is studied via Monte Carlo simulations. We investigate the phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petter Holme , Petter Minnhagen , Beom Jun Kim

Vortex fluctuations above and below the critical Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transition temperature are characterized using simulations of the 2D XY model. The net winding number of vortices at a given temperature in a circle of radius $R$ is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Mingyu Fan , Gary A. Williams , Karla Galdamez , Charlie McDowell

We consider a classical XY-like Hamiltonian on a body-centered tetragonal lattice, focusing on the role of interlayer frustration. A three-dimensional (3D) ordered phase is realized via thermal fluctuations, breaking the mirror-image…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Yoshitomo Kamiya , Naoki Kawashima , Cristian D. Batista

We study the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless mechanism for vortex-antivortex pair formation in two-dimensional superfluids for nonequilibrium condensates. Our numerical study is based on a classical field model for driven-dissipative…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Vladimir N. Gladilin , Michiel Wouters

Binding and unbinding of vortices drives Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition in two-dimensional XY model. Here we investigate whether similar mechanism works in two-dimensional Heisenberg model, by using the fluctuation of skyrmion number…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Shan-Chang Tang , Yu Shi

We study phase transitions of coupled two dimensional XY systems with spatial anisotropy and $U(1) \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry, motivated by spinless bosonic atoms trapped in square optical lattice on the metastable first excited…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-09-24 Cenke Xu

Using extensive Monte Carlo simulations, we test the hypothesis that the density of corresponding topological defects has an universal value at the temperature of a continuous phase transition. We consider several simple two-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-20 A. O. Sorokin

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition is a generic transition describing the loss of coherence in two dimensional systems, and has been invoked, for example, to describe the superconductor-insulator transition in thin films.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-11-22 Amir Erez , Yigal Meir

We study phase transition of a nonequilibrium statistical-mechanical model, in which two degrees of freedom with different time scales separated from each other touch to their own heat bath. A general condition for finding anomalous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-07-30 C. H. Nakajima , K. Hukushima

We discuss the d=2 quantum O(2)xO(2) nonlinear sigma model as a low-energy theory of phase reconstruction near a quantum critical point. We first examine the evolution of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition as the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-05 C. A. Hooley , S. T. Carr , J. M. Fellows , J. Schmalian

With Monte Carlo methods we study the dynamic relaxation of a vortex state at the Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition of the two-dimensional XY model. A local pseudo-magnetization is introduced to characterize the symmetric structure of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-02-01 X. P. Qin , B. Zheng , N. J. Zhou