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We derive the analytical properties of the elastic forward scattering amplitude of two scalar particles from the axioms of the noncommutative quantum field theory. For the case of only space-space noncommutativity, i.e. $\theta_{0i}=0$, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 M. Chaichian , M. N. Mnatsakanova , A. Tureanu , Yu. S. Vernov

While multiband systems are usually considered for flat-band physics, here we study one-band models that have flat portions in the dispersion to explore correlation effects in the 2D repulsive Hubbard model in an intermediate coupling…

We develop a general kinetic approach to studying high-frequency collective excitations in arbitrary-spin quantum gases. To this end, we formulate a many-body Hamiltonian that includes the multipolar exchange interaction as well as the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-25 M. Bulakhov , A. S. Peletminskii , Yu. V. Slyusarenko

We have developed the Hamiltonian theory for collective longitudinally polarized colorless excitations (plasmons) in a high-temperature gluon plasma using the general formalism for constructing the wave theory in nonlinear media with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Yu. A. Markov , M. A. Markova , N. Yu. Markov , D. M. Gitman

We show that ground states of unfrustrated quantum spin-1/2 systems on general lattices satisfy an entanglement area law, provided that the Hamiltonian can be decomposed into nearest-neighbor interaction terms which have entangled excited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Niel de Beaudrap , Tobias J. Osborne , Jens Eisert

We present the spin-wave theory of the excitation spectrum and quench dynamics of the non-Hermitian transverse-field Ising model. The complex excitation spectrum is obtained for a generic hypercubic lattice using the linear approximation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Julien Despres , Leonardo Mazza , Marco Schirò

Low-energy Hamiltonians with a linear crossing in their energy dispersion (dubbed Dirac Hamiltonians) have recently been the subject of intense investigations. The linear dispersion is often the result of an approximation in the energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Mohammad-Sadegh Vaezi , Davoud Nasr Esfahani

We propose a general variational fermionic many-body wavefunction that generates an effective Hamiltonian in a quadratic form, which can then be exactly solved. The theory can be constructed within the density functional theory framework,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Xindong Wang , Xiao Chen , Liqin Ke , Hai-Ping Cheng , B. N. Harmon

Using boson-vortex duality, we formulate a low-energy effective theory of a two-dimensional vortex lattice in a bosonic Galilean-invariant compressible superfluid. The excitation spectrum contains a gapped Kohn mode and an elliptically…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Sergej Moroz , Carlos Hoyos , Claudio Benzoni , Dam Thanh Son

The Hamiltonian formulation of lattice gauge theories plays a central role in quantum simulations of gauge theories, and understanding their spectrum and other properties is expected to become crucial in the upcoming years. The relevant…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Thea Budde , Marina Kristć Marinković , Joao C. Pinto Barros

We present the result of the quadratic-in-spin interaction Hamiltonian for binary systems of rotating compact objects with generic spins, up to NNNLO corrections within the post-Newtonian expansion. The calculation is performed by employing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Manoj K. Mandal , Pierpaolo Mastrolia , Raj Patil , Jan Steinhoff

We study the effect of electronic interactions on the addition spectra and on the energy level distributions of two-dimensional quantum dots with weak disorder using the self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation for spinless electrons. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Avraham Cohen , Klaus Richter , Richard Berkovits

We consider general hamiltonian systems with quadratic interaction potential and $N<\infty$ degrees of freedom, only $m$ of which have contact with external world, that is subjected to damping and random stationary external forces. We show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 A. A. Lykov , V. A. Malyshev

The bands of graphite are extremely sensitive to topological defects which modify the electronic structure. In this paper we found non-dispersive flat bands no farther than 10 meV of the Fermi energy in slightly twisted bilayer graphene as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-21 E. Suárez Morell , J. D. Correa , P. Vargas , M. Pacheco , Z. Barticevic

The strongly correlated bosons in flat band systems are an excellent platform to study a wide range of quantum phenomena. Such systems can be realized in optical lattices filled with ultracold atomic gases. In this paper we study the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Barbara Grygiel , Konrad Patucha

We systematically explore the landscape of nonrelativistic effective field theories with a local $S$-matrix and enhanced symmetries and soft behavior. The exploration is carried out using both conventional quantum field theory methods based…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Martin A. Mojahed , Tomáš Brauner

It has recently been shown that small quantum subsystems generically equilibrate, in the sense that they spend most of the time close to a fixed equilibrium state. This relies on just two assumptions: that the state is spread over many…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Anthony J. Short , Terence C. Farrelly

We present evidence for the absence of a gap in a class of S=1 antiferromagnetic exchange models. The spin exchange is long-ranged of the type $-(-1)^{i-j}/|i-j|^{\alpha}$ where $1<\alpha<3$. We have shown previously that without the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. D. Sacramento , V. R. Vieira

Motivated by previous works on a Floquet version of the PXP model [Mukherjee {\it et al.} Phys. Rev. B 102, 075123 (2020), Mukherjee {\it et al.} Phys. Rev. B 101, 245107 (2020)], we study a one-dimensional spin-$1/2$ lattice model with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Bhaskar Mukherjee , Debasish Banerjee , K. Sengupta , Arnab Sen

For a classical system with long-range interactions, a soft mode exists whenever a stationary state spontaneously breaks a continuous symmetry of the Hamiltonian. Besides that, if the corresponding coordinate associated to the symmetry…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Tarcisio M Rocha Filho , Bruno Marcos