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Given a matroid or flag of matroids we introduce several broad classes of polynomials satisfying Deletion-Contraction identities, and study their singularities. There are three main families of polynomials captured by our approach:…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-12 Daniel Bath , Uli Walther

One of the interesting problems in arithmetic dynamics is to study the stability of polynomials over a field. In this paper, we study the stability of $f(z)=z^d+\frac{1}{c}$ for $d\geq 2$, $c\in{\mathbb{Z}\setminus\{0\}}$. We show that for…

数论 · 数学 2022-06-10 Shanta Laishram , Ritumoni Sarma , Himanshu Sharma

We begin by considering faithful matrix representations of elementary abelian groups in prime characteristic. The representations considered are seen to be determined up to change of bases by a single number. Studying this number leads to a…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-18 H. E. A. Campbell , David L. Wehlau

We present several approaches on finding necessary and sufficient conditions on $n$ so that $\Phi_k(x^n)$ is irreducible where $\Phi_k$ is the $k$-th cyclotomic polynomial.

数论 · 数学 2011-08-10 Pantelis A. Damianou

We study the splitting fields of the family of polynomials $f_n(X)= X^n-X-1$. This family of polynomials has been much studied in the literature and has some remarkable properties. Serre related the function on primes $N_p(f_n)$, for a…

数论 · 数学 2022-11-01 Chandrashekhar B. Khare , Alfio Fabio La Rosa , Gabor Wiese

Let $f$ be a monic quadratic polynomial over a finite field of odd characteristic. In 2012, Boston and Jones constructed a Markov process based on the post-critical orbit of $f$, and conjectured that its limiting distribution explains the…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-16 Vefa Goksel

We study the number of prime polynomials of degree $n$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$ in which the $i^{th}$ coefficient is either preassigned to be $a_i \in \mathbb{F}_q$ or outside a small set $S_i \subset \mathbb{F}_q$. This serves as a function…

数论 · 数学 2017-12-13 Eyal Moses

Let $K = \mathbb{Q} (\alpha) $ be a pure number field generated by a complex root $\alpha$ a monic irreducible polynomial $ F(x) = x^{p^r} -m$, with $ m \neq 1 $ is a square free rational integer, $p$ is a rational prime integer, and $r$ is…

数论 · 数学 2021-02-04 Hamid Ben Yakkou , Lhoussain El Fadil

Let f\in \mathbb{Z}[x,y] be an irreducible homogeneous polynomial of degree 3. We show that f(x,y) has an even number of prime factors as often as an odd number of prime factors.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 H. A. Helfgott

Let $(P_n)_n$ and $(Q_n)_n$ be two sequences of monic polynomials linked by a type structure relation such as $$ Q_{n}(x)+r_nQ_{n-1}(x)=P_{n}(x)+s_nP_{n-1}(x)+t_nP_{n-2}(x)\;, $$ where $(r_n)_n$, $(s_n)_n$ and $(t_n)_n$ are sequences of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-12-19 M. Alfaro , A. Peña , J. Petronilho , M. L. Rezola

Let $f=a_0+ a_{1}x+\cdots+a_m x^m\in \Bbb{Z}[x]$ be a primitive polynomial. Suppose that there exists a positive real number $\alpha$ such that $|a_m| \alpha^m>|a_0|+|a_1|\alpha+\cdots+|a_{m-1}|\alpha^{m-1}$. We prove that if there exist…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-03 Jitender Singh , Sanjeev Kumar

Motivated by a question of van der Poorten about the existence of infinite chain of prime numbers (with respect to some base), in this paper we advance the study of sequences of consecutive polynomials whose coefficients are chosen…

数论 · 数学 2018-05-24 Domingo Gómez-Pérez , Alina Ostafe , Min Sha

The paper studies the question of existence of polynomials with given roots over associative non-commutative rings with identity. It is shown that in the case of an associative division ring for arbitrary n elements of this ring there…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-07 Alina G. Goutor

This paper investigates atomic factorizations in the monoid $\mathcal I(R)$ of nonzero ideals of a multivariate polynomial ring $R$, under ideal multiplication. Building on recent advances in factorization theory for unit-cancellative…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-03-10 Nikola Bogdanovic , Laura Cossu , Azeem Khadam

We give an algorithm for computing all roots of polynomials over a univariate power series ring over an exact field $\mathbb{K}$. More precisely, given a precision $d$, and a polynomial $Q$ whose coefficients are power series in $x$, the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Vincent Neiger , Johan Rosenkilde , Eric Schost

A monic polynomial in F_q[t] of degree n over a finite field F_q of odd characteristic can be written as the sum of two irreducible monic elements in F_q[t] of degrees n and n-1 if q is larger than a bound depending only on n. The main tool…

数论 · 数学 2014-01-14 Andreas O. Bender

Let $G=\langle x^d+c_1,\dots,x^d+c_s\rangle$ be a semigroup generated under composition for some $c_1,\dots,c_s\in\mathbb{Z}$ and some $d\geq2$. Then we prove that, outside of an exceptional one-parameter family, $G$ contains a large and…

The goal of this paper is to calculate explicitly the field index of any quintic number field $K$ generated by a complex root $\al$ of a monic irreducible trinomial $F(x) = x^5+ax+b \in \Z[x]$. In such a way we provide a complete answer to…

数论 · 数学 2023-06-21 Lhoussain El Fadil

Given a polynomial f(z) = z^d + c over a global field K and a_0 in K, we study the density of prime ideals of K dividing at least one element of the orbit of a_0 under f. The density of such sets for linear polynomials has attracted much…

数论 · 数学 2015-08-18 Spencer Hamblen , Rafe Jones , Kalyani Madhu

We investigate non-unique factorization of polynomials in Z_{p^n}[x] into irreducibles. As a Noetherian ring whose zero-divisors are contained in the Jacobson radical, Z_{p^n}[x] is atomic. We reduce the question of factoring arbitrary…

数论 · 数学 2011-03-21 Christopher Frei , Sophie Frisch
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