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相关论文: Parity-violating scalar-tensor theory and the Qi-X…

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We revisit the framework of Newer General Relativity, defined by all independent quadratic invariants of the non-metricity tensor, including the unique quadratic parity-violating term. We analyze linear perturbations around a flat FLRW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Alexander Ganz , Marco Spinelli

We investigate the ghostfree scalar-tensor theory with a timelike scalar field, with derivatives of the scalar field up to the third order and with the Riemann tensor up to the quadratic order. We build two types of linear spaces. One is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Xian Gao

We construct the consistent ghost-free covariant scalar-vector-tensor gravity theories with second order equations of motion with derivative interactions. We impose locality, unitarity, Lorentz invariance and pseudo-Riemannian geometry as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Lavinia Heisenberg

We consider theories describing the dynamics of a four-dimensional metric, whose Lagrangian is diffeomorphism invariant and depends at most on second derivatives of the metric. Imposing degeneracy conditions we find a set of Lagrangians…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Marco Crisostomi , Karim Noui , Christos Charmousis , David Langlois

We explore the possibility of parity-violating, nonminimally coupled 2-form field theories that retain the same dynamical degrees of freedom as a massive 2-form and thus are ghost-free. Starting from the most general kinetic terms and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Yuki Horii , Tomoaki Murata , Tsutomu Kobayashi

In this paper we consider a parity violating gravity model without higher derivatives, thus ghost free. This model is constructed from the tetrad and its derivatives and coupled to a dynamical scalar field, like axion. It can be reduced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Mingzhe Li , Haomin Rao , Dehao Zhao

We revisit the problem of building the Lagrangian of a large class of metric theories that respect spatial covariance, which propagate at most two degrees of freedom and in particular no scalar mode. The Lagrangians are polynomials built of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Yu-Min Hu , Xian Gao

Due to computational barriers, the effects of parity violation have so far been grossly neglected in gravitational model-building, leading to a serious gap in the space of prior models. We present a new algorithm for efficiently computing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Will Barker , Georgios K. Karananas , Haochen Tu

The parity violating model based on teleparallel gravity is a competitive scheme for parity violating gravity, which has been preliminary studied in the literature. To further investigate the parity violating model in teleparallel gravity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Haomin Rao , Dehao Zhao

We study the particle content of higher derivative theories of gravity built with contractions of the Riemann tensor and its covariant derivatives. In the absence of the latter, there is a family of theories exhibiting an Einsteinian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Jose D. Edelstein , Alberto Rivadulla Sánchez , David Vázquez Rodríguez

We investigate the correspondence between generally covariant higher derivative scalar-tensor theory and spatially covariant gravity theory. The building blocks are the scalar field and spacetime curvature tensor together with their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Xian Gao , Yu-Min Hu

Many parity violating gravity models suffer from the ghost instability problem. In this paper, we consider a symmetric teleparallel gravity model that extends the general relativity equivalent model by several parity violating interactions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Mingzhe Li , Yeheng Tong , Dehao Zhao

We propose an algebraic analysis using a 3+1 decomposition to identify conditions for a clever cancellation of the higher derivatives, which plagued the theory with Ostrogradsky ghosts, by exploiting some existing degeneracy in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Pawan Joshi , Sukanta Panda , Archit Vidyarthi

In this paper we consider the parity violating gravity model within the framework of teleparallel gravity. The parity violations are caused by the couplings of a scalar field to the scalar invariants which are parity-odd and quadratic in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Mingzhe Li , Zhihao Li , Haomin Rao

We revisit models, within the Einstein-Cartan theory, where the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is promoted to a variable, at the cost of allowing for torsion even in the absence of spinors. We remark that some standard notions about FRW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-25 João Magueijo , Tom Złośnik

A discussion of the number of degrees of freedom, and their dynamical properties, in higher derivative gravitational theories is presented. The complete non-linear sigma model for these degrees of freedom is exhibited using the method of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Ahmed Hindawi , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

Theories described by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians are known to possess strictly positive energy eigenvalues and exhibit unitary time evolution if the Hamiltonian is symmetric under discrete parity and time (PT) transformation. In this work,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Jeffrey Kuntz

There has been increasing interest in investigating the possible parity violating features in the gravity theory and on the cosmological scales. In this work, we consider a class of scalar-nonmetricity theory, of which the Lagrangian is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Zheng Chen , Yang Yu , Xian Gao

A no-go theorem for parity-violation in even $D$-dimensional spacetimes invariant under $ISO(d)$ and dilatations (as well as the implications for odd $D$) is derived. For the case of real massless scalar and gravitons (as well as any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Ayngaran Thavanesan

Ghost fields in quantum field theory have been a long-standing problem. Specifically, theories with higher derivatives involve ghosts that appear in the Hamiltonian in the form of linear momenta term, which is commonly known as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Biswajit Paul , Himangshu Dhar , Biswajit Saha
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