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We propose a deep neural network (DNN) as a fast surrogate model for local stress (and in principle strain) calculation in inhomogeneous non-linear material systems. We show that the DNN predicts the local stresses with about 3.8% mean…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Jaber Rezaei Mianroodi , Nima H. Siboni , Dierk Raabe

This paper analyzes local convergence of the block Newton (BN) method introduced in [5, 6] for one-dimensional shallow neural network approximation to functions and diffusion-reaction problems. The BN method consists of the 2x2 block…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-13 Zhiqiang Cai , Anastassia Doktorova , Robert D. Falgout , César Herrera

Numerical simulations on fluid dynamics problems primarily rely on spatially or/and temporally discretization of the governing equation into the finite-dimensional algebraic system solved by computers. Due to complicated nature of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Luning Sun , Han Gao , Shaowu Pan , Jian-Xun Wang

In this article, we investigate the existence of a deep neural network (DNN) capable of approximating solutions to partial integro-differential equations while circumventing the curse of dimensionality. Using the Feynman-Kac theorem, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-22 Marcin Baranek

In this paper, we propose forward and backward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs) based deep neural network (DNN) learning algorithms for the solution of high dimensional quasilinear parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs),…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-10 Wenzhong Zhang , Wei Cai

We propose a novel model reduction approach for the approximation of non linear hyperbolic equations in the scalar and the system cases. The approach relies on an offline computation of a dictionary of solutions together with an online…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-09 Remi Abgrall , David Amsallem , Roxana Crisonovan

We present a new approach to analyze the validation of weakly nonlinear geometric optics for entropy solutions of nonlinear hyperbolic systems of conservation laws whose eigenvalues are allowed to have constant multiplicity and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-27 Gui-Qiang Chen , Wei Xiang , Yongqian Zhang

Recent studies have shown that deep neural networks (DNN) are vulnerable to adversarial samples: maliciously-perturbed samples crafted to yield incorrect model outputs. Such attacks can severely undermine DNN systems, particularly in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Ji Gao , Beilun Wang , Zeming Lin , Weilin Xu , Yanjun Qi

With the rapid development of science and technology, the problem of energy load monitoring and decomposition of electrical equipment has been receiving widespread attention from academia and industry. For the purpose of improving the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-14 Xinxin Zhou , Jingru Feng , Yang Li

A long-standing problem at the interface of artificial intelligence and applied mathematics is to devise an algorithm capable of achieving human level or even superhuman proficiency in transforming observed data into predictive mathematical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-23 Maziar Raissi

Port-Hamiltonian neural networks (pHNNs) are emerging as a powerful modeling tool that integrates physical laws with deep learning techniques. While most research has focused on modeling the entire dynamics of interconnected systems, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-11 G. J. E. van Otterdijk , S. Moradi , S. Weiland , R. Tóth , N. O. Jaensson , M. Schoukens

High order numerical methods for networks of hyperbolic conservation laws have recently gained increasing popularity. Here, the crucial part is to treat the boundaries of the single (one-dimensional) computational domains in such a way that…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-22 Alexander Naumann , Oliver Kolb , Matteo Semplice

Deep neural network (DNN) and auto differentiation have been widely used in computational physics to solve variational problems. When DNN is used to represent the wave function to solve quantum many-body problems using variational…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Kai-Fang Pu , Hanlin Li , Hong-Liang Lu , Long-Gang Pang

Machine learning techniques are being used as an alternative to traditional numerical discretization methods for solving hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) relevant to fluid flow. Whilst numerical methods are higher fidelity,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 R. G. Cassia , R. R. Kerswell

This paper introduces a novel algorithmic framework for a deep neural network (DNN), which in a mathematically rigorous manner, allows us to incorporate history (or memory) into the network -- it ensures all layers are connected to one…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-03 Harbir Antil , Ratna Khatri , Rainald Löhner , Deepanshu Verma

We discuss the existence and uniqueness of discontinuous solutions to adjoint problems associated with nonlinear hyperbolic systems of conservation laws. By generalizing the Haar method for Glimm-type approximations to hyperbolic systems,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-12-23 Philippe G. LeFloch

We consider linear iterative schemes for the time-discrete equations stemming from a class of nonlinear, doubly-degenerate parabolic equations. More precisely, the diffusion is nonlinear and may vanish or become multivalued for certain…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Ayesha Javed , Koondanibha Mitra , Iuliu Sorin Pop

In this work, we introduce a novel approach to formulating an artificial viscosity for shock capturing in nonlinear hyperbolic systems by utilizing the property that the solutions of hyperbolic conservation laws are not reversible in time…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-20 Tarik Dzanic , Will Trojak , Freddie D. Witherden

High-resolution (HR) information of fluid flows, although preferable, is usually less accessible due to limited computational or experimental resources. In many cases, fluid data are generally sparse, incomplete, and possibly noisy. How to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Han Gao , Luning Sun , Jian-Xun Wang

In this paper, we investigate the efficiency of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to approximate the solution of a nonlocal conservation law derived from the identical-oscillator Kuramoto model, focusing on the evaluation of an architectural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Nishantak Panigrahi , Mayank Patwal