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A delay is known to induce multistability in periodic systems. Under influence of noise, coupled oscillators can switch between coexistent orbits with different frequencies and different oscillation patterns. For coupled phase oscillators…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Otti D'Huys , Thomas Juengling , Wolfgang Kinzel

We explore large populations of phase oscillators interacting via random coupling functions. Two types of coupling terms, the Kuramoto-Daido coupling and the Winfree coupling, are considered. Under the assumption of statistical independence…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Arkady Pikovsky , Lev A. Smirnov

Discontinuous quantum phase transitions and the associated metastability play central roles in diverse areas of physics ranging from ferromagnetism to false vacuum decay in the early universe. Using strongly-interacting ultracold atoms in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Bo Song , Shovan Dutta , Shaurya Bhave , Jr-Chiun Yu , Edward Carter , Nigel Cooper , Ulrich Schneider

The Kuramoto model was recently extended to arbitrary dimensions by reinterpreting the oscillators as particles moving on the surface of unit spheres in a D-dimensional space. Each particle is then represented by a D-dimensional unit…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

A large variety of rhythms are observed in nature. Rhythms such as electroencephalogram signals in the brain can often be regarded as interacting. In this study, we investigate the dynamical properties of rhythmic systems in two populations…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Yu Terada , Toshio Aoyagi

We investigate the dynamics of the adaptive Kuramoto model with slow adaptation in the continuum limit, $N\to\infty$. This model is distinguished by dense multistability, where multiple states coexist for the same system parameters. The…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Rok Cestnik , Erik A. Martens

Spontaneous synchronization is a remarkable collective effect observed in nature, whereby a population of oscillating units, which have diverse natural frequencies and are in weak interaction with one another, evolves to spontaneously…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Stefano Gherardini , Shamik Gupta , Stefano Ruffo

Disorder is often seen as detrimental to collective dynamics, yet recent work has shown that heterogeneity can enhance network synchronization. However, its constructive role in stabilizing nontrivial cooperative patterns remains largely…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Maxim I. Bolotov , Lev A. Smirnov , Vyacheslav O. Munyayev , Grigory V. Osipov , Igor Belykh

Synchronization and desynchronization are the two ends on the spectrum of emergent phenomena that somehow often coexist in biological, neuronal, and physical networks. However, previous studies essentially regard their coexistence as a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Chongzhi Wang , Haibin Shao , Dewei Li

We give evidence that a population of pure contrarians globally coupled D-dimensional Kuramoto oscillators reaches a collective synchronous state when the interplay between the units goes beyond the limit of pairwise interactions. Namely,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-12-16 K. Kovalenko , X. Dai , K. Alfaro-Bittner , A. M. Raigorodskii , M. Perc , S. Boccaletti

Collective synchronous motion of the phases is introduced in a model for the stochastic passive advection-diffusion of a scalar with external forcing. The model for the phase coupling dynamics follows the well known Kuramoto model paradigm…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Sara Moradi , Johan Anderson

We examine the dynamics of an ensemble of phase oscillators that are divided in $k$ sets, with time-delayed coupling interactions {\em only} between oscillators in different sets or partitions. The network of interactions thus form a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Joydeep Singha , Ramakrishna Ramaswamy

The Kuramoto model and its generalizations have been broadly employed to characterize and mechanistically understand various collective dynamical phenomena, especially the emergence of synchrony among coupled oscillators. Despite almost…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Seungjae Lee , Lucas Braun , Frieder Bönisch , Malte Schröder , Moritz Thümler , Marc Timme

We investigate both continuous (second-order) and discontinuous (first-order) transitions to macroscopic synchronization within a single class of discrete, stochastic (globally) phase-coupled oscillators. We provide analytical and numerical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kevin Wood , C. Van den Broeck , R. Kawai , Katja Lindenberg

We show that self-consistent partial synchrony in globally coupled oscillatory ensembles is a general phenomenon. We analyze in detail appearance and stability properties of this state in possibly the simplest setup of a biharmonic…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Pau Clusella Cobero , Antonio Politi , Michael Rosenblum

We analyze star-type networks of phase oscillators by virtue of two methods. For identical oscillators we adopt the Watanabe-Strogatz approach, that gives full an- alytical description of states, rotating with constant frequency. For…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Vladimir Vlasov , Arkady Pikovsky , Elbert E. N. Macau

A modified Kuramoto model of synchronization in a finite discrete system of locally coupled oscillators is studied. The model consists of N oscillators with random natural frequencies arranged on a ring. It is shown analytically and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2010-06-30 J. Ochab , P. F. Góra

We derive simple conditions for the stability or instability of the synchronized oscillation of a class of networks of coupled phase-oscillators, which includes many of the systems used in neural modelling.

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guy Katriel

The dynamics of large systems of coupled oscillators is a subject of increasing importance with prominent applications in several areas such as physics and biology. The Kuramoto model, where a set of oscillators move around a circle…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Ana Elisa D. Barioni , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

We analyze populations of Kuramoto oscillators with a particular distribution of natural frequencies. Inspired by networks where there are two groups of nodes with opposite behaviors, as for instance in power-grids where energy is either…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-03-14 Lubos Buzna , Sergi Lozano , Albert Diaz-Guilera