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We analyse the laws of thermodynamics governing the behaviour of cosmological horizons in de Sitter space and their map to a holographic description at future infinity, $\mathcal{I}^+$. In this case, the boundary can receive signals from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Indranil Dey , Kanhu Kishore Nanda , Akashdeep Roy , Deepak Kumar Sharma , Sandip P. Trivedi

We discuss the consequences of unique symmetry of de Sitter spacetime, which is invariant under the modified translations, ${\bf r}\rightarrow {\bf r} -e^{Ht}{\bf a}$, where $H$ is the Hubble parameter. Due to this symmetry, all the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 G. E. Volovik

A general formalism for understanding the thermodynamics of horizons in spherically symmetric spacetimes is developed. The formalism reproduces known results in the case of black hole spacetimes. But its power lies in being able to handle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 T. Padmanabhan

Using the analytic extension method, we study Hawking radiation of an $(n + 4)$-dimensional Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole. Under the condition that the total energy is conserved, taking the reaction of the radiation of particles to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Zhao Ren Zhao , Huai Fan Li , Li-Chun Zhang , Yue-qin Wu

The de Sitter state has a special symmetry: it is homogeneous, and its curvature is constant in space. Since all the points in the de Sitter space are equivalent, this state is described by local thermodynamics. This state has the local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 G. E. Volovik

The activation temperature $T$ in the de Sitter environment is twice larger than the Gibbons-Hawking temperature, related to the cosmological horizon. We consider the activation temperature as the local temperature of the de Sitter vacuum,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-18 G. E. Volovik

Starting from the first law of thermodynamics, $dE=T_hdS_h+WdV$, at apparent horizon of a FRW universe, and assuming that the associated entropy with apparent horizon has a quantum corrected relation, $S=\frac{A}{4G}-\alpha \ln…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Ahmad Sheykhi

On the basis of the state parameter of de Sitter space-time satisfying the first law of thermodynamics,we can derive some effective thermodynamic quantities.When the temperature of the black hole horizon is equal to that of the cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-13 Yubo Ma , Yang Zhang , Lichun Zhang , Liang Wu , Yumei Huang , Yu Pan

We study the thermodynamics of de Sitter black holes with a conformally coupled scalar field. The geometry is that of the ``lukewarm'' Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter black holes, with the event and cosmological horizons at the same…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Anne-Marie Barlow , Daniel Doherty , Elizabeth Winstanley

Taking the mass, charge, hair parameter, and cosmological constant of the 5-dimensional de Sitter hairy spacetime as the state variables of a thermodynamic system, and based on the satisfaction of the universal first law of thermodynamics,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Shan-Xia Bao , Ren Zhao , Yun-Zhi Du

We consider the local physics of an open quantum system embedded in an expanding three-dimensional space $\mathbf x$, evolving in cosmological time $t$, weakly coupled to a massless quantum field. We derive the corresponding Markovian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Robert Alicki , Gabriela Barenboim , Alejandro Jenkins

We calculate the entanglement entropy in spaces with horizons, such as Rindler or de Sitter space, using holography. We employ appropriate parametrizations of AdS space in order to obtain a Rindler or static de Sitter boundary metric. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-17 D. Giataganas , N. Tetradis

We review the results of refs. [1,2], in which the entanglement entropy in spaces with horizons, such as Rindler or de Sitter space, is computed using holography. This is achieved through an appropriate slicing of anti-de Sitter space and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Nikolaos Tetradis

The holographic description of the three-dimensional Kerr-de Sitter space with a gravitational Chern-Simons term is studied, in the context of dS/CFT correspondence. The space has only one (cosmological) event horizon and its mass and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mu-in Park

We propose to embed de Sitter space into five dimensional anti-de Sitter space to compute some physical quantities of interest, using the AdS/CFT correspondence. The static de Sitter can be considered as the conformal structure of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Miao Li , Yi Pang

Near horizons, quantum fields of low spin exhibit densities of states that behave asymptotically like 1+1 dimensional conformal field theories. In effective field theory, imposing some short-distance cutoff, one can compute thermodynamic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Tom Banks , Patrick Draper

In this work, we have considered the Vaidya spacetime in null radiating fluid with perfect fluid in higher dimension and have found the solution for barotropic fluid. We have shown that the Einstein's field equations can be obtained from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-04 Ujjal Debnath

We examine counterparts of the Reissner-Nordstrom-anti-de Sitter black hole spacetimes in which the two-sphere has been replaced by a surface Sigma of constant negative or zero curvature. When horizons exist, the spacetimes are black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dieter R. Brill , Jorma Louko , Peter Peldan

In the derivation of holographic dark energy density, the area law of the black hole entropy plays a crucial role. However, the entropy-area relation can be modified from the inclusion of quantum effects, motivated from the loop quantum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Ahmad Sheykhi , Kayoomars Karami , Mubasher Jamil , E. Kazemi , M. Haddad

It has recently been shown that the Einstein equation can be derived by demanding a non-equilibrium entropy balance law dS = dQ/T + dS_i hold for all local acceleration horizons through each point in spacetime. The entropy change dS is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Christopher Eling
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