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We study disorder operator, defined as a symmetry transformation applied to a finite region, across a continuous quantum phase transition in $(2+1)d$. We show analytically that at a conformally-invariant critical point with U(1) symmetry,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Yan-Cheng Wang , Meng Cheng , Zi Yang Meng

A quantum critical (QC) fluid exhibits universal subleading corrections to the area law of its entanglement entropies. In two dimensions when the partition involves a corner of angle $\theta$, the subleading term is logarithmic with…

We explore the R\'enyi entanglement entropies of a one-dimensional (line) subsystem of length $L$ embedded in two-dimensional $L\times L$ square lattice for quantum spin models whose ground-state breaks a continuous symmetry in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-01 David J. Luitz , Xavier Plat , Fabien Alet , Nicolas Laflorencie

For quantum matter, eigenstate entanglement entropies obey an area law or log-area law at low energies and small subsystem sizes and cross over to volume laws for high energies and large subsystems. This transition is captured by crossover…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Thomas Barthel , Qiang Miao

In the framework of the AdS/CFT correspondence, imposing a scalar field in the bulk space-time leads to deform the corresponding CFT in the boundary, which may produce corrections to entanglement entropy, as well as the so-called subregion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Elaheh Bakhshaei , Ahmad Shirzad

We analyze the entangling capabilities of unitary transformations $U$ acting on a bipartite $d_1\times d_2$-dimensional quantum system. To this aim we introduce an entangling power measure $e(U)$ given by the mean linear entropy produced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Paolo Zanardi , Christof Zalka , Lara Faoro

In this paper we compute the leading correction to the bipartite entanglement entropy at large sub-system size, in integrable quantum field theories with diagonal scattering matrices. We find a remarkably universal result, depending only on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-27 J. L. Cardy , O. A. Castro-Alvaredo , B. Doyon

Entanglement entropy is crucial for understanding the link between quantum mechanics and information theory. This thesis investigates how energy fluctuations and acceleration affect entanglement entropy through three key scenarios. First,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Felipe Diaz

This review focuses on the field of quantum entanglement applied to condensed matter physics systems with strong correlations, a domain which has rapidly grown over the last decade. By tracing out part of the degrees of freedom of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-11 Nicolas Laflorencie

We investigate the scaling of the bipartite entanglement entropy across Lifshitz quantum phase transitions, where the topology of the Fermi surface changes without any changes in symmetry. We present both numerical and analytical results…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Marlon Rodney , H. Francis Song , Sung-Sik Lee , Karyn Le Hur , Erik Sorensen

An interface connecting two distinct conformal field theories hosts rich critical behaviors. In this work, we investigate the entanglement properties of such critical interface theories for probing the underlying universality. As inspired…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Qicheng Tang , Zixia Wei , Yin Tang , Xueda Wen , W. Zhu

We study the evolution of the universal area law of entanglement entropy when the Hamiltonian of the system undergoes a time dependent perturbation. In particular, we derive a general formula for the time dependent first order correction to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Stefan Leichenauer , Mudassir Moosa , Michael Smolkin

We study subleading corrections to the corner free energy in classical two-dimensional critical systems, focusing on a generic boundary perturbation by the stress-tensor of the underlying conformal field theory (CFT). In the particular case…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Jean-Marie Stéphan , Jérôme Dubail

We study different aspects of quantum von Neumann and R\'enyi entanglement entropy of one dimensional long-range harmonic oscillators that can be described by well-defined non-local field theories. We show that the entanglement entropy of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-19 M. Ghasemi Nezhadhaghighi , M. A. Rajabpour

We investigate the entanglement spectrum near criticality in finite quantum spin chains. Using finite size scaling we show that when approaching a quantum phase transition, the Schmidt gap, i.e., the difference between the two largest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-10 G. De Chiara , L. Lepori , M. Lewenstein , A. Sanpera

Here, the entanglement entropy is calculated at the quantum multicritical point of the random transverse-field Ising model (RTIM). We use an efficient implementation of the strong disorder renormalization group method in two and three…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-04-22 István Kovács

We probe the universality hypothesis by analytically computing, at least, the two-loop corrections to the critical exponents for $q$-deformed O($N$) self-interacting $\lambda\phi^{4}$ scalar field theories through six distinct and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-03 P. R. S. Carvalho

Adaptive quantum circuits-where a quantum many-body state is controlled using measurements and conditional unitary operations-are a powerful paradigm for state preparation and quantum error correction tasks. They can support two types of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Thomas Iadecola , Justin H. Wilson , J. H. Pixley

We study fidelity and fidelity susceptibility by addition of entanglement of entropy in the one-dimensional quantum compass model in a transverse magnetic field numerically. The whole four recognized gapped regions in the ground state phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-13 Mostafa Motamedifar , Somayyeh Nemati , Saeed Mahdavifar , Saber Farjami Shayesteh

We expand on the investigation of the universal scaling properties in the early time behaviour of fast but smooth quantum quenches in a general $d$-dimensional conformal field theory deformed by a relevant operator of dimension $\Delta$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-05 Sumit R. Das , Damián A. Galante , Robert C. Myers