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Given a nonincreasing null sequence $T = (T_j)_{j \ge 1}$ of nonnegative random variables satisfying some classical integrability assumptions and $\mathbb{E}(\sum_{j}T_{j}^{\alpha})=1$ for some $\alpha>0$, we characterize the solutions of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-11 Gerold Alsmeyer , Bastien Mallein

We consider optimization problems over the Stiefel manifold whose objective function is the summation of a smooth function and a nonsmooth function. Existing methods for solving this kind of problems can be classified into three classes.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-14 Shixiang Chen , Shiqian Ma , Anthony Man-Cho So , Tong Zhang

In this work, we consider the approximation of Hilbert space-valued meromorphic functions that arise as solution maps of parametric PDEs whose operator is the shift of an operator with normal and compact resolvent, e.g. the Helmholtz…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-28 Francesca Bonizzoni , Fabio Nobile , Ilaria Perugia , Davide Pradovera

In this series of studies on Cauchy's function $f(z)$ ($z=x+iy$) and its integral $J[f(z)]\equiv (2\pi i)^{-1}\oint_C f(t)dt/(t-z)$ taken along a Jordan contour $C$, the aim is to investigate their comprehensive properties over the entire…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-09-03 Theodore Yaotsu Wu

Let $u$ minimize the functional $F(u) = \int_\Omega f(\nabla u(x))\, dx$ in the class of convex functions $u : \Omega \to {\mathbb R}$ satisfying $0 \le u \le M$, where $\Omega \subset {\mathbb R}^2$ is a compact convex domain with nonempty…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-14 Alexander Plakhov

In this paper, we study surfaces $z=\varphi(x,y)$ in Euclidean space that satisfy the equation $\varphi_{xx}+\varphi_{yy}=\frac{\Lambda}{2}$ where $\Lambda\in\r$ is a real constant. We classify these surfaces when they are the zero level…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-14 Rafael López

This thesis focuses on renormalization of tensor field theories. Its first part considers a quartic tensor model with $O(N)^3$ symmetry and long-range propagator. The existence of a non-perturbative fixed point in any $d$ at large $N$ is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Sabine Harribey

We report on several previously overlooked families of static spherically symmetric solutions in quadratic gravity. Our main result concerns the existence of solutions whose leading exponents depend on the ratio ${\omega=\alpha/(3\beta)}$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Breno L. Giacchini , Ivan Kolář

In this paper, we derived the parametric solution of Euler and Elkies, xyz(x+y+z) = a, in an elementary manner. In addition we proved there are infinitely many parametric solutions of Euler's and Elkies's family of solutions.

综合数学 · 数学 2022-09-20 Seiji Tomita , Oliver Couto

We give a fast, exact algorithm for solving Dirichlet problems with polynomial boundary functions on quadratic surfaces in R^n such as ellipsoids, elliptic cylinders, and paraboloids. To produce this algorithm, first we show that every…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sheldon Axler , Pamela Gorkin , Karl Voss

We complete the solution of the relative class number one problem for function fields of curves over finite fields. Using work from two earlier papers, this reduces to finding all function fields of genus 6 or 7 over $\mathbb{F}_2$ with one…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-01 Kiran S. Kedlaya

We study homogeneous solutions to the Alt-Phillips problem when the exponent $\gamma$ is close to 1. In dimension $d\ge3$, we show that the radial cone is minimizing when $\gamma$ is close to 1. In dimension $d \ge 4$, we construct an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-26 Ovidiu Savin , Hui Yu

Finding a Z-eigenpair of a symmetric tensor is equivalent to finding a KKT point of a sphere constrained minimization problem. Based on this equivalency, in this paper, we first propose a class of iterative methods to get a Z-eigenpair of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-15 Dong-hui Li , Xueli Bai , Jiefeng Xu

David Hilbert proved that a non-negative real quartic form f(x,y,z) is the sum of three squares of quadratic forms. We give a new proof which shows that if the complex plane curve Q defined by f is smooth, then f has exactly 8 such…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-29 Victoria Powers , Bruce Reznick , Claus Scheiderer , Frank Sottile

The purpose of this paper is to construct a crepant resolution of quotient singularities by trihedral groups ( finite subgroups of SL(3,C) of certain type ), and prove that each Euler number of the minimal model is equal to the number of…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Yukari Ito

The natural generalization of the (two-dimensional) Yang-Baxter equations to three dimensions is known as the Zamolodchikov's tetrahedron equations. We consider a simplified version of these equations which still ensures the commutativity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Ambjorn , Sh. Khachatryan , A. Sedrakyan

We study a stationary scattering problem related to the nonlinear Helmholtz equation $-\Delta u - k^2 u = f(x,u) \ \ \text{in $\mathbb{R}^N$,}$ where $N \ge 3$ and $k>0$. For a given incident free wave $\varphi \in L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^N)$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-10 Huyuan Chen , Gilles Evéquoz , Tobias Weth

We prove a quantitative estimate on the number of certain singularities in almost minimizing clusters. In particular, we consider the singular points belonging to the lowest stratum of the Federer-Almgren stratification (namely, where each…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-28 Maria Colombo , Luca Spolaor

We study the Dirichlet problem for a class of curvature equations arising from conformal geometry on Riemannian manifolds $(M^n, g)$ with boundary where $n \geq 3$. We prove there exists a unique solution using the continuity method which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-06 Weisong Dong

We discuss and prove an extended version of the Kerr theorem which allows one to construct exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell field equations from a holomorphic generating function $F$ of twistor variables. The exact multiparticle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Alexander Burinskii