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The aim of this paper is to study homological properties of tropical fans and to propose a notion of smoothness in tropical geometry, which goes beyond matroids and their Bergman fans and which leads to an enrichment of the category of…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-05 Omid Amini , Matthieu Piquerez

We introduce the Bergman fan of a polymatroid and prove that the Chow ring of the Bergman fan is isomorphic to the Chow ring of the polymatroid. Using the Bergman fan, we establish the K\"ahler package for the Chow ring of the polymatroid,…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-19 Colin Crowley , June Huh , Matt Larson , Connor Simpson , Botong Wang

We say that a tropical fan is homologically smooth if each of its open subsets verify tropical Poincare duality. A tropical homology manifold is a tropical variety that is locally modelled by open subsets of homologically smooth tropical…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-10 Omid Amini , Matthieu Piquerez

An affine tropical fan is called regular if it supports a reduced 0-dimensional complete intersection. For some cases the classification of regular fans is already complete. It was proved by Fink that tropical varieties of degree 1 are…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-19 Linxuan Li

This paper is the first in a series devoted to the development of a Hodge theory for tropical varieties. We introduce a notion of T-stability for tropical fans and prove that various geometric properties of tropical fans are T-stable. As a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-25 Omid Amini , Matthieu Piquerez

In this note, we characterize the products of simplicial generators for the Chow ring of a loopless matroid, extending a result of Backman, Eur, and Simpson. We prove that the stable intersection of a collection of tropical hyperplanes…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-21 Calum Buchanan , Richard Danner

We show that the equivariant Chow cohomology ring of a toric variety is naturally isomorphic to the ring of integral piecewise polynomial functions on the associated fan. This gives a large class of singular spaces for which localization…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-06-23 Sam Payne

We prove a Poincar\'e duality for the Chow rings of smooth fans whose support are tropical linear spaces. As a consequence, we show that cycles and cocycles on tropical manifolds are Poincar\'e dual to each other. This allows us to define…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-04-07 Andreas Gross , Farbod Shokrieh

Generalizing the concepts of Stanley-Reisner and affine monoid algebras, one can associate to a rational pointed fan the toric face ring. Assuming that this ring is Cohen-Macaulay, the main result of this paper is to characterize the…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-05-18 Bogdan Ichim , Tim Roemer

The tropical fundamental class of a rational balanced polyhedral fan induces cap products between tropical cohomology and tropical Borel-Moore homology. When all these cap products are isomorphisms, the fan is said to be a tropical…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-31 Edvard Aksnes

We give an affirmative answer to a conjecture proposed by Tevelev in characteristic 0 case: any variety contains a sch\"on very affine open subvariety. Also we show that any fan supported on the tropicalization of a sch\"on very affine…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-02-13 Mark Luxton , Zhenhua Qu

In this paper we prove that the cohomology of smooth projective tropical varieties verify the tropical analogs of three fundamental theorems which govern the cohomology of complex projective varieties: Hard Lefschetz theorem, Hodge-Riemann…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-07-16 Omid Amini , Matthieu Piquerez

Topologically, compact toric varieties can be constructed as identification spaces: they are quotients of the product of a compact torus and the order complex of the fan. We give a detailed proof of this fact, extend it to the non-compact…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-10-25 Matthias Franz

This article discusses the concept of rational equivalence in tropical geometry (and replaces the older and imperfect version arXiv:0811.2860). We give the basic definitions in the context of tropical varieties without boundary points and…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-10-14 Lars Allermann , Simon Hampe , Johannes Rau

For a toric variety X_P determined by a rational polyhedral fan P in a lattice N, Payne shows that the equivariant Chow cohomology of X_P is the Sym(N)--algebra C^0(P) of integral piecewise polynomial functions on P. We use the…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-07-14 Hal Schenck

Associated to any divisor in the Chow ring of a simplicial tropical fan, we construct a family of polytopal complexes, called normal complexes, which we propose as an analogue of the well-studied notion of normal polytopes from the setting…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-14 Anastasia Nathanson , Dustin Ross

Tropical algebraic geometry is the geometry of the tropical semiring (R, min, +). The theory of total positivity is a natural generalization of the study of matrices with all minors positive. In this paper we introduce the totally positive…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Speyer , Lauren K. Williams

We extend tropicalization and tropical compactification of subvarieties of algebraic tori to subvarieties of spherical homogeneous spaces. Given a tropical compactification of a subvariety, we show that the support of the colored fan of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-31 Jenia Tevelev , Tassos Vogiannou

Given two tropical polynomials $f, g$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$, we provide a characterization for the existence of a factorization $f= h \odot g$ and the construction of $h$. As a ramification of this result we obtain a parallel result for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-02 Robert Alexander Crowell

Given the tropicalization of a complex subvariety of the torus, we define a morphism between the tropical cohomology and the rational cohomology of their respective tropical compactifications. We say that the subvariety of the torus is…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-14 Edvard Aksnes , Omid Amini , Matthieu Piquerez , Kris Shaw
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