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The notion of multivariate $P$- and $Q$-polynomial association scheme has been introduced recently, generalizing the well-known univariate case. Numerous examples of such association schemes have already been exhibited. In particular, it…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-12 Nicolas Crampe , Luc Vinet , Meri Zaimi , Xiaohong Zhang

The study of $P$-polynomial association schemes (distance-regular graphs) and $Q$-polynomial association schemes, and in particular $P$- and $Q$-polynomial association schemes, has been a central theme not only in the theory of association…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-11 Eiichi Bannai , Hirotake Kurihara , Da Zhao , Yan Zhu

Bivariate P-polynomial association scheme of type $(\alpha,\beta)$ are defined as a generalization of the P-polynomial association schemes. This generalization is shown to be equivalent to a set of conditions on the intersection parameters.…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-10 P. -A. Bernard , N. Crampe , L. Poulain d'Andecy , L. Vinet , M. Zaimi

The set of subspaces of a given dimension in an attenuated space has a structure of a symmetric association scheme and this association scheme is called an association scheme based on an attenuated space. Association schemes based on…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-01-20 Hirotake Kurihara

We show an inequality involving the third largest or second smallest dual eigenvalues of $Q$-polynomial association schemes of class at least three. Also we characterize dual-tight $Q$-polynomial association schemes of class three. Our…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-02-28 Sho Suda

The classification problem of $P$- and $Q$-polynomial association schemes has been one of the central problems in algebraic combinatorics. Generalizing the concept of $P$- and $Q$-polynomial association schemes to multivariate cases, namely…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-17 Eiichi Bannai , Hirotake Kurihara , Da Zhao , Yan Zhu

We prove that a commutative association scheme is imprimitive if and only if it admits a multivariate $P$- or $Q$-polynomial structure with respect to an elimination-type monomial order. This provides a direct bridge between the classical…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-14 Akihiro Higashitani , Hirotake Kurihara

The algebraic characterization of dual univariate interpolating subdivision schemes is investigated. Specifically, we provide a constructive approach for finding dual univariate interpolating subdivision schemes based on the solutions of…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-29 Luca Gemignani , Lucia Romani , Alberto Viscardi

Let $\mathscr{Q}(m,q)$ and $\mathscr{S}(m,q)$ be the sets of quadratic forms and symmetric bilinear forms on an $m$-dimensional vector space over $\mathbb{F}_q$, respectively. The orbits of $\mathscr{Q}(m,q)$ and $\mathscr{S}(m,q)$ under a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-13 Kai-Uwe Schmidt

The goal of this article is to display a $Q$-polynomial structure for the Attenuated Space poset $\mathcal A_q(N,M)$. The poset $\mathcal A_q(N,M)$ is briefly described as follows. Start with an $(N+M)$-dimensional vector space $H$ over a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-02 Paul Terwilliger

We characterize that the image of the embedding of the $Q$-polynomial association scheme into eigenspace by primitive idempotent $E_1$ is a spherical $t$-design in terms of the Krein numbers. And we show that the strengths of $P$- and…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-10-27 Sho Suda

The multivariate quantum $q$-Krawtchouk polynomials are shown to arise as matrix elements of "$q$-rotations" acting on the state vectors of many $q$-oscillators. The focus is put on the two-variable case. The algebraic interpretation is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-12-15 Vincent X. Genest , Sarah Post , Luc Vinet

We review properties of q-orthogonal polynomials, related to their orthogonality, duality and connection with the theory of symmetric (self-adjoint) operators, represented by a Jacobi matrix. In particular, we show how one can naturally…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. M. Atakishiyev , A. U. Klimyk

An explicit structure relation for Askey-Wilson polynomials is given. This involves a divided q-difference operator which is skew symmetric with respect to the Askey-Wilson inner product and which sends polynomials of degree n to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-10-31 Tom H. Koornwinder

In the present paper combinatorial identities involving q-dual sequences or polynomials with coefficients q-dual sequences are derived. Further, combinatorial identities for q-binomial coefficients(Gaussian coefficients), q-Stirling numbers…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sharon J. X. Hou , Jiang Zeng

We prove a necessary and sufficient condition for a symmetric association scheme to be a Q-polynomial scheme.

组合数学 · 数学 2011-06-14 Hirotake Kurihara , Hiroshi Nozaki

In this paper we shall evaluate two alternating sums of binomial coefficients by a combinatorial argument. Moreover, by combining the same combinatorial idea with partition theoretic techniques, we provide $q$-analogues involving the…

数论 · 数学 2016-06-07 Mohamed El Bachraoui

A two-variable generalization of the Big $-1$ Jacobi polynomials is introduced and characterized. These bivariate polynomials are constructed as a coupled product of two univariate Big $-1$ Jacobi polynomials. Their orthogonality measure is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-18 Vincent X. Genest , Jean-Michel Lemay , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We establish, for every family of orthogonal polynomials in the $ q $-Askey scheme and the Askey scheme, a combinatorial model for mixed moments and coefficients in terms of paths on the lecture hall graph. This generalizes the previous…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-28 Sylvie Corteel , Bhargavi Jonnadula , Jonathan P. Keating , Jang Soo Kim

The connection between the recoupling scheme of four copies of $\mathfrak{su}(1,1)$, the generic superintegrable system on the 3 sphere, and bivariate Racah polynomials is identified. The Racah polynomials are presented as connection…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Sarah Post
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