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We give a field-theoretic proof of the nonequilibrium work relations for a space dependent field with stochastic dynamics. The path integral representation and its symmetries allow us to derive Jarzynski's equality. In addition, we derive a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-01 Kirone Mallick , Moshe Moshe , Henri Orland

We study two non-equilibrium work fluctuation theorems, the Crooks' theorem and the Jarzynski equality, for a test system coupled to a spatially extended heat reservoir whose degrees of freedom are explicitly modeled. The sufficient…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-22 Punyabrata Pradhan , Yariv Kafri , Dov Levine

Bridging equilibrium and nonequilibrium statistical physics attracts sustained interest. Hallmarks of nonequilibrium systems include a breakdown of detailed balance, and an absence of a priori potential function corresponding to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Ying Tang , Ruoshi Yuan , Jianhong Chen , Ping Ao

We study nonequilibrium work relations for a space-dependent field with stochastic dynamics (Model A). Jarzynski's equality is obtained through symmetries of the dynamical action in the path integral representation. We derive a set of exact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Kirone Mallick , Moshe Moshe , Henri Orland

We obtain the Crooks and the Jarzynski non-equilibrium fluctuation relations using a direct quantum-mechanical approach for a finite system that is either isolated or coupled not too strongly to a heat bath. These results were hitherto…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Doron Cohen , Yoseph Imry

In this paper, we address an important question of the relationship between fluctuation theorems for the dissipated work $W_{d} = W-\Delta F$ with general finite-time (like Jarzynski equality and Crooks relation) and infinite-time (like…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-31 A. Mandaiya , I. M. Khaymovich

We theoretically explore the Bochkov-Kuzovlev-Jarzynski-Crooks work theorems in a finite system subject to external control, which is coupled to a heat reservoir. We first elaborate the mechanical energy-balance between the system and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Chang Sub Kim

We give a perturbative analysis of Crooks relation and Jarzynski equality in an arbitrary driven quantum system weakly coupled to a heat bath. Invoking no efficient Hamiltonian nor any restriction on the form of the coupling, we derive the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Yi Peng , Heng Fan

This is a brief review of recently derived relations describing the behaviour of systems far from equilibrium. They include the Fluctuation Theorem, Jarzynski's and Crooks' equalities, and an extended form of the Second Principle for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jorge Kurchan

We compare two predictions regarding the microscopic fluctuations of a system that is driven away from equilibrium: one due to Crooks [J. Stat. Phys. 90, 1481 (1998)] which has gained recent attention in the context of nonequilibrium work…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jordan Horowitz , Christopher Jarzynski

We present a derivation of the Jarzynski identity and the Crooks fluctuation theorem for systems governed by deterministic dynamics that conserves the canonical distribution such as Hamiltonian dynamics, Nose-Hoover dynamics, Nose-Hoover…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Elisabeth Scholl-Paschinger , Christoph Dellago

The fluctuation-dissipation theorem is a hallmark of equilibrium system that stem from their time-reversal symmetry. In many non-equilibrium systems, in particular active ones, extensions and explicit violations of this theorem are used to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Mathias Casiulis , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We define common thermodynamic concepts purely within the framework of general Markov chains and derive Jarzynski's equality and Crooks' fluctuation theorem in this setup. In particular, we regard the discrete time case that leads to an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Pedro Hack , Sebastian Gottwald , Daniel A. Braun

We discuss the stochastic thermodynamics of systems that are described by a time-dependent density field, for example simple liquids and colloidal suspensions. For a time-dependent change of external parameters, we show that the Jarzynski…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-18 T. Leonard , B. Lander , U. Seifert , T. Speck

Systems that are driven out of thermal equilibrium typically dissipate random quantities of energy on microscopic scales. Crooks fluctuation theorem relates the distribution of these random work costs with the corresponding distribution for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Johan Aberg

Two approaches to small-scale and quantum thermodynamics are fluctuation relations and one-shot statistical mechanics. Fluctuation relations (such as Crooks' Theorem and Jarzynski's Equality) relate nonequilibrium behaviors to equilibrium…

We have experimentally checked the Jarzynski equality and the Crooks relation on the thermal fluctuations of a macroscopic mechanical oscillator in contact with a heat reservoir. We found that, independently of the time scale and amplitude…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Douarche , S. Ciliberto , A. Petrosyan , I. Rabbiosi

We derive analogues of the Jarzynski equality and Crooks relation to characterise the nonequilibrium work associated with changes in the spring constant of an overdamped oscillator in a quadratically varying spatial temperature profile. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Ian J. Ford , Robert W. Eyre

The fluctuation theorems, and in particular, the Jarzynski equality, are the most important pillars of modern non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. We extend the quantum Jarzynski equality together with the Two-Time Measurement Formalism…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Anthony Bartolotta , Sebastian Deffner

For classical systems driven out of equilibrium, Crooks derived a relation (the Crooks-Jarzynski relation), whose special cases include a relation (the Crooks relation) equivalent to the Kawasaki non-linear response relation. We derive a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-26 Hiroshi Matsuoka
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